建立(li)孔(kong)(kong)口(kou)注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)　　注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)鉆孔(kong)(kong)施工完成(cheng)以(yi)后，建筑(zhu)加固方(fang)案，在(zai)注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)孔(kong)(kong)口(kou)建立(li)注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)。孔(kong)(kong)口(kou)注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)采(cai)用預埋設(she)的方(fang)式(shi)(shi)固定在(zai)注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)孔(kong)(kong)口(kou)，采(cai)用水(shui)(shui)泥漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)或(huo)水(shui)(shui)泥水(shui)(shui)玻璃漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)液將孔(kong)(kong)口(kou)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)與鉆孔(kong)(kong)之間(jian)的間(jian)隙(xi)固定密封(feng)。　　(3)采(cai)用高壓(ya)旋噴注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)　　孔(kong)(kong)口(kou)注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)埋設(she)1—2天(tian)后，先采(cai)用高壓(ya)旋噴注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)旋噴注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，旋噴注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)需(xu)按設(she)計規定的工藝參數(shu)(噴射壓(ya)力、提升速度(du)、旋轉(zhuan)速度(du)、漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)液水(shui)(shui)灰比)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，將注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)管(guan)分段下(xia)入孔(kong)(kong)底，開遠建筑(zhu)加固，每段注(zhu)(zhu)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)鉆桿需(xu)連(lian)接緊密并采(cai)用麻絲密封(feng)。

裂(lie)縫修(xiu)(xiu)補(bu)技術(shu)　　根(gen)據混凝土裂(lie)縫的(de)起(qi)因、性(xing)狀和(he)大(da)小(xiao)，采用(yong)(yong)不同封護方法進行修(xiu)(xiu)補(bu)，使(shi)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)因開裂(lie)而降低的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)功(gong)能和(he)耐(nai)久性(xing)得以恢復的(de)一種(zhong)專(zhuan)門技術(shu);適(shi)用(yong)(yong)于已有建(jian)筑物中(zhong)(zhong)各類裂(lie)縫的(de)處理，但(dan)對受力性(xing)裂(lie)縫，除修(xiu)(xiu)補(bu)外，尚應采用(yong)(yong)相(xiang)應的(de)加(jia)(jia)固措施。　　結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)改造　　鋼結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)加(jia)(jia)固技術(shu)　　1、增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)或(huo)構(gou)(gou)(gou)件的(de)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)度(du)(du)　　增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)形成空間結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)并(bing)按空間結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)驗(yan)算;加(jia)(jia)設支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)度(du)(du)，或(huo)者調整結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)自振頻率(lv)等以提高結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)承載力和(he)改善(shan)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)動力特性(xing);增(zeng)設支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)或(huo)輔助(zhu)桿(gan)(gan)件使(shi)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)長細比減少(shao)以提高其穩定性(xing);在(zai)(zai)排架結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)中(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)強某一列(lie)柱的(de)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)度(du)(du)，使(shi)之(zhi)承受大(da)部分水平(ping)力，以減輕其他柱列(lie)負荷;在(zai)(zai)塔架等結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)中(zhong)(zhong)設置拉桿(gan)(gan)或(huo)適(shi)度(du)(du)張緊的(de)拉索以加(jia)(jia)強結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)度(du)(du)。

加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)改(gai)造(zao)設(she)計(ji)(ji)構(gou)思　　按相關標(biao)準和檢(jian)測鑒定結(jie)果(guo)，對房屋(wu)(wu)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)改(gai)造(zao)設(she)計(ji)(ji)構(gou)思，并(bing)應開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)圖審(shen)查。　　4、加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)改(gai)造(zao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)　　由(you)(you)(you)有(you)書(shu)的(de)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企業依(yi)據加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)設(she)計(ji)(ji)圖紙，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)改(gai)造(zao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)哪家好，有(you)建(jian)(jian)設(she)單位開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)監(jian)管，必需時對加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)品質(zhi)(zhi)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)當場檢(jian)測。　　5、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)驗收　　按加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)規范，由(you)(you)(you)各方對加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)改(gai)造(zao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)驗收，隨后(hou)交付(fu)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)。　現(xian)在有(you)一部分(fen)房屋(wu)(wu)由(you)(you)(you)于建(jian)(jian)造(zao)時間久(jiu)遠(yuan)，在經過(guo)長時間的(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)之后(hou)，存(cun)在很(hen)多質(zhi)(zhi)量問題(ti)。很(hen)多房屋(wu)(wu)都是還(huan)有(you)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)價值的(de)，如(ru)果(guo)把這些房屋(wu)(wu)拆(chai)除重建(jian)(jian)，建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，將會造(zao)成嚴重的(de)資源(yuan)浪費，所(suo)以在這種(zhong)情況下，為了(le)保障房屋(wu)(wu)的(de)正常使用(yong)(yong)(yong)和人們的(de)生命(ming)安(an)全(quan)，就必須重視房屋(wu)(wu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)，進行結(jie)構(gou)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，解(jie)決房屋(wu)(wu)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量問題(ti)。結(jie)構(gou)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)是房屋(wu)(wu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)中很(hen)重要的(de)一部分(fen)，那(nei)么如(ru)何(he)把握結(jie)構(gou)加(jia)(jia)(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)量呢(ni)？