地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)按(an)秤體結構可(ke)分(fen)為：工字鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)、T型(xing)梁(liang)地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang) 、L梁(liang)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)、U型(xing)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)、槽(cao)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)、鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋(jin)混凝土地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)；按(an)傳(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)類型(xing)可(ke)分(fen)為數字式地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)、模擬(ni)式地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)。使秤體可(ke)以承受(shou)高(gao)強度(du)(du)(du)的(de)力，且面(mian)板(ban)不易被(bei)壓裂，秤體強度(du)(du)(du)優(you)于U型(xing)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構.在保(bao)證稱重(zhong)強度(du)(du)(du)的(de)條件(jian)下，減少原材料使用(yong)，。標準配(pei)(pei)置主要由承重(zhong)傳(chuan)力機(ji)構(秤體)、高(gao)精度(du)(du)(du)稱重(zhong)傳(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)、稱重(zhong)顯(xian)示(shi)儀表三(san)大主件(jian)組成，由此(ci)即可(ke)完(wan)成地(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)(bang)基本(ben)的(de)稱重(zhong)功能，也可(ke)根據(ju)不同用(yong)戶的(de)要求，選配(pei)(pei)打印(yin)機(ji)、大屏幕顯(xian)示(shi)器(qi)(qi)、稱重(zhong)管理軟件(jian)以完(wan)成更高(gao)層(ceng)次(ci)的(de)數據(ju)管理及傳(chuan)輸的(de)需要。

們先簡單了解一(yi)下(xia)電子(zi)衡的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作原理。地(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)按(an)傳(chuan)感器(qi)輸出(chu)信號(hao)分類(lei)可分為模擬式(shi)地(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)和數(shu)字式(shi)地(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)；U型(xing)(xing)鋼秤(cheng)體(ti)，亳(bo)州地(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)，則(ze)是根據橋梁(liang)原理，廠家地(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)，用U型(xing)(xing)鋼在(zai)底部進行支撐，抗側向(xiang)力強，秤(cheng)體(ti)抗繞。U型(xing)(xing)鋼的(de)(de)(de)底部是采用橋梁(liang)結構設計(ji)的(de)(de)(de)。在(zai)二十(shi)世(shi)紀(ji)80年(nian)代(dai)之(zhi)前(qian)常見(jian)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)一(yi)般是利(li)用杠桿原理純機械構造的(de)(de)(de)機械式(shi)地(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)，也稱作機械地(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)。 二十(shi)世(shi)紀(ji)80年(nian)代(dai)中(zhong)期(qi)，隨著高精(jing)度稱重傳(chuan)感器(qi)技術的(de)(de)(de)日趨成(cheng)熟(shu)，越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)多的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)品牌進入中(zhong)國(guo)市場；

按(an)稱量方(fang)式(shi)分(fen)為(wei)靜(jing)態汽車衡(heng)和動態地(di)(di)(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)；按(an)安裝(zhuang)方(fang)式(shi)可(ke)(ke)分(fen)為(wei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)上衡(heng)和地(di)(di)(di)(di)中衡(heng)；按(an)秤(cheng)臺結構分(fen)為(wei)鋼結構臺面(mian)和混凝土臺面(mian)；一致性(xing)(xing)，互(hu)換(huan)性(xing)(xing)好，小地(di)(di)(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)，多只傳感器并聯(lian)組秤(cheng)后(hou)，大型地(di)(di)(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)，可(ke)(ke)用軟(ruan)件方(fang)法實現線性(xing)(xing)，修正及性(xing)(xing)能補(bu)償(chang)，減少系統(tong)誤差，簡化(hua)了秤(cheng)體的(de)現場安裝(zhuang)調試，標定，調整(zheng)；隨著地(di)(di)(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)行業的(de)發展，人們對地(di)(di)(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)越來熟悉。機械式(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)逐(zhu)漸被精度(du)高、穩定性(xing)(xing)好、 操作方(fang)便的(de)模擬式(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)和數(shu)字式(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)磅(bang)(bang)(bang)取代。