要(yao)想使噪(zao)聲(sheng)污染的(de)(de)影響降至低，除了企業(ye)采取必要(yao)的(de)(de)措施(shi)之(zhi)外，工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)自己也要(yao)注重個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)防(fang)護(hu)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)時(shi)可使用耳塞、頭盔等經濟有效的(de)(de)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)來保(bao)護(hu)自己。除此之(zhi)外，定期對(dui)設(she)備(bei)(bei)進(jin)行檢修也是非常必要(yao)的(de)(de)，因(yin)為設(she)備(bei)(bei)在(zai)故(gu)障情(qing)況下運轉的(de)(de)噪(zao)聲(sheng)會遠高于正常情(qing)況。管理(li)(li)部門可以(yi)制(zhi)定合(he)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)制(zhi)度(du)(du)，縮短每個(ge)單位(wei)(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)時(shi)間的(de)(de)長度(du)(du)，比如將一(yi)天三班增(zeng)加為一(yi)天四班；或實行工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)輪換制(zhi)度(du)(du)。也就是強噪(zao)聲(sheng)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)和低噪(zao)聲(sheng)車(che)間崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)進(jin)行定期輪換，以(yi)減少工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)與高噪(zao)聲(sheng)設(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)接觸(chu)時(shi)間，同時(shi)還能(neng)讓職工(gong)(gong)(gong)勝任多個(ge)崗(gang)(gang)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。

管(guan)道(dao)穿(chuan)(chuan)墻(qiang)無減震問題：管(guan)道(dao)穿(chuan)(chuan)墻(qiang)沒有(you)減振處理，與墻(qiang)體(ti)直接連接，屬于直接剛(gang)性連接，管(guan)道(dao)本(ben)身振動嚴重，這種連接方式，對墻(qiang)體(ti)會(hui)有(you)明(ming)顯(xian)的(de)影響。室(shi)內(nei)無吸音處理機(ji)房內(nei)未做(zuo)吸聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)處理，會(hui)導致混響時(shi)間較大(da)，聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)壓(ya)級(ji)疊加(jia)(jia)，造(zao)成機(ji)房內(nei)整體(ti)噪(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)值(zhi)過大(da)，會(hui)增加(jia)(jia)空(kong)(kong)氣傳聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)對附近辦公室(shi)的(de)噪(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污染(ran)。減震降噪(zao)常見手段阻隔(ge)(ge)(ge)空(kong)(kong)氣傳聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)若原有(you)的(de)門(men)為(wei)普通的(de)消(xiao)防門(men)，銅陵降噪(zao)工程，可將其(qi)換(huan)成隔(ge)(ge)(ge)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)門(men)。采(cai)用發泡(pao)及(ji)橡膠泥對線槽及(ji)穿(chuan)(chuan)墻(qiang)孔洞進行封堵，在進入機(ji)房的(de)門(men)上增加(jia)(jia)密封條，磚廠(chang)隔(ge)(ge)(ge)音降噪(zao)工程，增加(jia)(jia)門(men)的(de)隔(ge)(ge)(ge)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)量，達到阻隔(ge)(ge)(ge)空(kong)(kong)氣傳聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)效果。

機械噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)。此(ci)處的機械噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)是由柴(chai)油發(fa)電(dian)機零部(bu)(bu)(bu)件的旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)、不平衡引(yin)起(qi)振(zhen)動產生(sheng)，以及(ji)柴(chai)油發(fa)電(dian)機中膨脹(zhang)氣(qi)體沖擊氣(qi)缸產生(sheng)，還有機械零部(bu)(bu)(bu)件、軸承(cheng)之間的互相(xiang)摩擦。電(dian)磁(ci)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)。電(dian)磁(ci)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)是由交(jiao)變磁(ci)場(chang)(chang)(chang)對定(ding)子(zi)和(he)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)作用(yong)產生(sheng)，屋(wu)面設備降噪(zao)(zao)工程(cheng)，周期(qi)性的交(jiao)變力。發(fa)電(dian)機運轉(zhuan)(zhuan)和(he)電(dian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)能與(yu)磁(ci)場(chang)(chang)(chang)能相(xiang)互作用(yong)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)換，產生(sheng)電(dian)磁(ci)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)。噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)衍(yan)射：由于柴(chai)油發(fa)電(dian)機房內封閉不嚴，部(bu)(bu)(bu)分聲(sheng)(sheng)音外泄。