沖頂或蹲(dun)底事故：俗(su)稱電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)下墜，宿州別(bie)墅電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)，指電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)轎(jiao)箱(xiang)在(zai)控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統失效(xiao)的(de)(de)情況下發(fa)生(sheng)垂直下墜的(de)(de)現象。當(dang)轎(jiao)箱(xiang)失去控(kong)制(zhi)沖到電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)井道的(de)(de)頂部(bu)時(shi)，稱為電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)沖頂。等候電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)時(shi)有人總是反(fan)復按(an)(an)動上行或下行按(an)(an)鈕(niu)(niu)(niu)，還(huan)有人喜歡倚靠在(zai)門上暫時(shi)休息，有的(de)(de)則會拍(pai)打梯(ti)(ti)(ti)門。殊不知反(fan)復按(an)(an)按(an)(an)鈕(niu)(niu)(niu)會造成電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)誤停(ting)，四(si)層(ceng)別(bie)墅電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)，既耽誤時(shi)間還(huan)可能造成按(an)(an)鈕(niu)(niu)(niu)失靈(ling)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)工作原理曳(ye)引(yin)繩(sheng)兩端分(fen)別(bie)連著轎(jiao)廂和對重(zhong)，纏繞在(zai)曳(ye)引(yin)輪(lun)(lun)和導(dao)向輪(lun)(lun)上，安裝別(bie)墅電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)，曳(ye)引(yin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動機通過(guo)減(jian)速(su)器變速(su)后帶(dai)動曳(ye)引(yin)輪(lun)(lun)轉(zhuan)動，靠曳(ye)引(yin)繩(sheng)與曳(ye)引(yin)輪(lun)(lun)摩擦產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)牽引(yin)力，實現轎(jiao)廂和對重(zhong)的(de)(de)升降運動，達(da)到運輸目的(de)(de)。

沖頂或蹲底事故應對方法(fa)：不(bu)(bu)論(lun)有(you)幾層(ceng)樓，趕快把(ba)每一層(ceng)樓的(de)按鍵都按下。當(dang)緊急電(dian)(dian)源啟動時，電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)可(ke)馬上(shang)停止繼續下墜(zhui)。因為電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)的(de)每一次運行都要經過(guo)開門、關門動作(zuo)，使(shi)門鎖工作(zuo)頻繁，老(lao)化(hua)速度(du)快，久(jiu)而久(jiu)之，造(zao)成門開關失(shi)靈(ling)，很容(rong)易發(fa)生乘客被困的(de)事故。電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)適合(he)多(duo)(duo)個場(chang)景：不(bu)(bu)少(shao)業主非常擔心(xin)自己的(de)家中無法(fa)安(an)裝小電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)，4層(ceng)別(bie)墅電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)一般多(duo)(duo)少(shao)錢，實(shi)則大家不(bu)(bu)需要有(you)這樣的(de)困擾。現(xian)如(ru)今別(bie)墅小電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)的(de)靈(ling)活性更強(qiang)，適用度(du)更高，在多(duo)(duo)種(zhong)結構(gou)的(de)別(bie)墅中都可(ke)以安(an)裝。

進出梯(ti)：關門(men)(men)別伸(shen)(shen)手(shou)(shou)，雨具(ju)別帶(dai)。入電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)門(men)(men)正在關閉(bi)時，外面的(de)乘(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)會(hui)用手(shou)(shou)、腳、棍棒等(deng)(deng)物(wu)品阻止關門(men)(men)。建議您好等(deng)(deng)待下次或者請電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)內(nei)部的(de)乘(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)按(an)動(dong)開(kai)(kai)門(men)(men)按(an)鈕使(shi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)門(men)(men)重新開(kai)(kai)啟。電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)內(nei)的(de)人(ren)也(ye)不(bu)要伸(shen)(shen)手(shou)(shou)伸(shen)(shen)腳、探(tan)頭探(tan)腦，更(geng)不(bu)能將攜帶(dai)的(de)物(wu)品放在間隙處阻止梯(ti)門(men)(men)關閉(bi)，而(er)倚靠、手(shou)(shou)推(tui)、撞(zhuang)擊、腳踢、撬門(men)(men)會(hui)影響層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)門(men)(men)開(kai)(kai)啟或因層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)門(men)(men)誤(wu)開(kai)(kai)不(bu)留神而(er)墜入井道。電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)通常(chang)采(cai)用鋼絲繩摩擦傳動(dong)，鋼絲繩繞過曳引輪(lun)，兩端分別連接轎(jiao)廂(xiang)和平(ping)(ping)衡重，電(dian)(dian)動(dong)機驅(qu)動(dong)曳引輪(lun)使(shi)轎(jiao)廂(xiang)升降。電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)要求、輸送、平(ping)(ping)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)準確和乘(cheng)(cheng)坐舒適等(deng)(deng)。