藥廠(chang)凈化車間的(de)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)是確(que)保(bao)藥品生產質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)和(he)安全(quan)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)環(huan)(huan)(huan)節。在選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)時(shi)(shi)，應綜合(he)考慮(lv)(lv)以(yi)(yi)下幾個(ge)方(fang)面：1.**環(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求**：首(shou)先需(xu)考慮(lv)(lv)車間所(suo)在地(di)的(de)環(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)條件是否適合(he)建立高(gao)潔(jie)凈度(du)的(de)生產車間。應選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)大氣含塵、菌濃度(du)低且無污染源(yuan)的(de)區域；同時(shi)(shi)遠離(li)鐵路干線等交通(tong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)道及污染源(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)廠(chang)或倉(cang)庫以(yi)(yi)減少外部污染影(ying)響(xiang)。此外還(huan)需(xu)注(zhu)意地(di)區氣候特點如風向風速等對(dui)通(tong)風系統(tong)的(de)影(ying)響(xiang)以(yi)(yi)及地(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)情況對(dui)廠(chang)房基礎建設的(de)考量(liang)(liang)2.**設計標準(zhun)(zhun)與規(gui)范遵循(xun)**：《GMP》（良好生產規(gui)范）等相關(guan)法規(gui)和(he)標準(zhun)(zhun)是進行(xing)設計和(he)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)基礎依據之一需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)嚴格(ge)遵守其中關(guan)于空氣潔(jie)浄度(du)溫濕度(du)壓差照明噪聲等方(fang)面的(de)規(gui)定以(yi)(yi)確(que)保(bao)達到所(suo)需(xu)的(de)生產環(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)和(he)產品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)控制水平。3.設備選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)型與質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)保(bao)障：設備作(zuo)為(wei)實(shi)現(xian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求和(he)維持環(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)的(de)關(guan)鍵要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)素其選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)型和(he)配(pei)置至(zhi)關(guan)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)性能(neng)(neng)易于維護(hu)保(bao)養的(de)產品以(yi)(yi)滿足生產工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)需(xu)求并降低運行(xing)成本同時(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意設備的(de)環(huan)(huan)(huan)保(bao)節能(neng)(neng)特性以(yi)(yi)符(fu)合(he)可持續發展的(de)理念。4.**施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)隊伍(wu)資質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與服(fu)務(wu)能(neng)(neng)力評估**:選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)具有豐(feng)富經驗和(he)資質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單位進行(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程建設能(neng)(neng)夠有效保(bao)證工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)進度(du)和(he)安全(quan)性因此需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對(dui)潛在合(he)作(zuo)伙伴進行(xing)細(xi)致的(de)考察包括(kuo)業績(ji)案例技(ji)術實(shi)力售后(hou)服(fu)務(wu)體系等方(fang)面進行(xing)評估以(yi)(yi)確(que)定佳合(he)作(zuo)對(dui)象(來自多(duo)家公(gong)司的(de)綜合(he)信息)。

無(wu)塵室凈(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)車(che)(che)間(jian)在(zai)現(xian)(xian)代工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)中(zhong)扮演著至關重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)角色，其(qi)主要(yao)作用體(ti)現(xian)(xian)在(zai)以下幾(ji)個方(fang)(fang)面：1.**提(ti)(ti)供高(gao)度潔凈(jing)(jing)的(de)工(gong)(gong)作環(huan)(huan)境**。通(tong)過(guo)(guo)采用空氣(qi)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)系(xi)統和(he)(he)其(qi)他(ta)空氣(qi)凈(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)措施，天(tian)(tian)(tian)津電(dian)(dian)(dian)子廠(chang)車(che)(che)間(jian)凈(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)設計，無(wu)塵車(che)(che)間(jian)能夠(gou)顯著降低空氣(qi)中(zhong)的(de)微粒(li)濃度和(he)(he)微生(sheng)(sheng)物含(han)量(liang)，確(que)保生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)環(huan)(huan)境達(da)到(dao)特定(ding)(ding)的(de)潔凈(jing)(jing)度標準。這(zhe)種(zhong)環(huan)(huan)境對(dui)(dui)于(yu)精密制(zhi)造和(he)(he)高(gao)純度產(chan)品(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)至關重(zhong)要(yao)，有(you)(you)助(zhu)于(yu)減(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)污(wu)染對(dui)(dui)產(chan)品(pin)質量(liang)的(de)影響。例(li)如在(zai)半導(dao)體(ti)制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)子工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)領域的(de)應用尤為廣泛，天(tian)(tian)(tian)津電(dian)(dian)(dian)子廠(chang)車(che)(che)間(jian)凈(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，因為這(zhe)些行業(ye)(ye)對(dui)(dui)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)純凈(jing)(jing)度和(he)(he)精度要(yao)求極高(gao)。2.**保障產(chan)品(pin)的(de)質量(liang)和(he)(he)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)性(xing)**，天(tian)(tian)(tian)津電(dian)(dian)(dian)子廠(chang)車(che)(che)間(jian)凈(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)，并提(ti)(ti)升生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)效(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)與合格率(lv)。嚴格控制(zhi)環(huan)(huan)境中(zhong)的(de)溫度、濕(shi)度等參數可(ke)以減(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)不確(que)定(ding)(ding)因素干擾；降低污(wu)染物濃度的(de)同(tong)時(shi)也(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)助(zhu)于(yu)減(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)次品(pin)率(lv)和(he)(he)缺陷率(lv)的(de)發生(sheng)(sheng)概(gai)率(lv)從(cong)(cong)而節約(yue)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)成本并提(ti)(ti)高(gao)整體(ti)經濟效(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)和(he)(he)社(she)會效(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)水(shui)平(ping)；此(ci)外通(tong)過(guo)(guo)對(dui)(dui)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程(cheng)的(de)優(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)設計還(huan)可(ke)以進一步(bu)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)自動化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)程(cheng)度和(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)效(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)實現(xian)(xian)資源合理配(pei)置利(li)用以及節能減(jian)(jian)(jian)排目標達(da)成等等諸多(duo)優(you)(you)勢特點明顯可(ke)見其(qi)重(zhong)要(yao)性(xing)不言(yan)而喻！3.**保護員工(gong)(gong)健(jian)康與安(an)全方(fang)(fang)面也(ye)(ye)具有(you)(you)重(zhong)要(yao)意義。**由于(yu)工(gong)(gong)作環(huan)(huan)境得到(dao)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)改善使得工(gong)(gong)作人員可(ke)以免受或減(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)有(you)(you)害(hai)物質侵(qin)害(hai)風險從(cong)(cong)而降低職業(ye)(ye)病發病率(lv)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)職業(ye)(ye)健(jian)康安(an)全管理水(shui)平(ping)促進企業(ye)(ye)可(ke)持續發展能力增強(qiang)！

電(dian)子廠(chang)車(che)間凈化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)相關流(liu)程主要(yao)包括以下幾(ji)個步驟：1.**確定凈化(hua)(hua)目標(biao)與標(biao)準(zhun)**。根據(ju)(ju)生產(chan)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)和生產(chan)環境(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)特點，明確需(xu)(xu)要(yao)達到的(de)(de)空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)潔(jie)凈度(du)、濕度(du)等(deng)(deng)(deng)目標(biao)值，并(bing)設(she)(she)(she)定合理(li)的(de)(de)凈化(hua)(hua)標(biao)準(zhun)和級別。這一環節是確保(bao)后(hou)續(xu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)和運營能(neng)夠(gou)有的(de)(de)放矢的(de)(de)關鍵一步。2.**設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)與準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)(bei)階段(duan)**。制(zhi)定詳細(xi)的(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)方案(an)及(ji)布局圖；選擇適(shi)合的(de)(de)墻(qiang)面(mian)材(cai)(cai)料（如防靜電(dian)彩鋼板(ban)）、地面(mian)材(cai)(cai)料以及(ji)天(tian)花板(ban)材(cai)(cai)料等(deng)(deng)(deng)以確保(bao)易于清(qing)潔(jie)和維(wei)護且(qie)符合防塵(chen)防靜電(dian)的(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)；同時(shi)(shi)準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)(bei)好(hao)所有所需(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)材(cai)(cai)料和設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具。在(zai)此基(ji)礎上進(jin)行基(ji)礎施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作包括清(qing)理(li)現場雜物灰塵(chen)修補破(po)損(sun)處等(deng)(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)(bei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作也需(xu)(xu)同步展開。3.**安裝(zhuang)與調(diao)試設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)**：。依據(ju)(ju)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)方案(an)安裝(zhuang)各類空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)凈化(hua)(hua)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)例如空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)過(guo)濾(lv)器(qi)除塵(chen)器(qi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)；另外還(huan)需(xu)(xu)配備(bei)(bei)(bei)溫濕度(du)控制(zhi)系(xi)統空調(diao)系(xi)統等(deng)(deng)(deng)以維(wei)持恒(heng)定適(shi)宜的(de)(de)環境(jing)(jing)條(tiao)件(jian)滿足電(dian)子產(chan)品(pin)(pin)制(zhi)造需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)同時(shi)(shi)還(huan)要(yao)考慮到抗靜電(dian)措施(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)實施(shi)(shi)比(bi)如鋪設(she)(she)(she)導電(dian)地板(ban)穿著(zhu)防護服等(deng)(deng)(deng)措施(shi)(shi)來避(bi)免對(dui)敏(min)感元(yuan)件(jian)造成(cheng)損(sun)險增加4.運行與維(wei)護管(guan)理(li)：在(zai)所有設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)安裝(zhuang)完畢并(bing)通(tong)過(guo)檢測(ce)驗收后(hou)便可進(jin)入正式的(de)(de)運行使(shi)用階段(duan)了(le)在(zai)這一階段(duan)里(li)要(yao)定期(qi)對(dui)各項系(xi)統進(jin)行維(wei)護保(bao)養檢查確保(bao)其持續(xu)穩(wen)定的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作狀態以保(bao)證產(chan)品(pin)(pin)質量的(de)(de)穩(wen)定性可靠(kao)性不受影響總之整個流(liu)程是一個系(xi)統而(er)復(fu)雜的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程涉及(ji)多個領(ling)域和技術(shu)細(xi)節只有充(chong)分做好(hao)前期(qi)規劃中期(qi)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管(guan)理(li)后(hou)期(qi)運維(wei)保(bao)障等(deng)(deng)(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作才能(neng)有效實現車(che)間的(de)(de)長期(qi)穩(wen)定運行和產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)高質量產(chan)出