家(jia)庭(ting)寵物狗(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)是(shi)指在(zai)家(jia)庭(ting)環境中，通過正確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方式和(he)(he)(he)(he)方法(fa)，讓(rang)(rang)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)學(xue)會(hui)各(ge)種行(xing)為(wei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)，提高狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生活質量(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)與(yu)(yu)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)互(hu)動(dong)能(neng)力(li)(li)。以下是(shi)家(jia)庭(ting)寵物狗(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)步驟：建立信(xin)任關系(xi)：首(shou)先要建立與(yu)(yu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)任關系(xi)，讓(rang)(rang)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)感受到主人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)愛(ai)和(he)(he)(he)(he)關心(xin)(xin)，為(wei)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)打下基(ji)礎。培養良好習慣：訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)養成良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)習慣，例(li)如定(ding)時吃飯、定(ding)時休息、不隨意(yi)(yi)咬東西等(deng)。學(xue)習簡單指令(ling)：訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)學(xue)習簡單的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指令(ling)，例(li)如“坐(zuo)下”、“躺下”、“來(lai)”等(deng)，天津(jin)訓(xun)(xun)犬基(ji)地，讓(rang)(rang)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)能(neng)夠聽從主人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指令(ling)。練(lian)(lian)(lian)習社交技(ji)(ji)能(neng)：訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)與(yu)(yu)人(ren)和(he)(he)(he)(he)其(qi)他動(dong)物進行(xing)社交，例(li)如學(xue)會(hui)與(yu)(yu)人(ren)握手(shou)、與(yu)(yu)其(qi)他狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)相處等(deng)。進行(xing)游(you)(you)戲和(he)(he)(he)(he)運動(dong)：讓(rang)(rang)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)進行(xing)適當(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)游(you)(you)戲和(he)(he)(he)(he)運動(dong)，增(zeng)強狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體質和(he)(he)(he)(he)精力(li)(li)，同時也(ye)能(neng)增(zeng)進與(yu)(yu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)感情(qing)。總之，家(jia)庭(ting)寵物狗(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)需(xu)要耐心(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)恒心(xin)(xin)，要有足夠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時間和(he)(he)(he)(he)精力(li)(li)，通過正確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方式和(he)(he)(he)(he)方法(fa)，讓(rang)(rang)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)學(xue)會(hui)各(ge)種行(xing)為(wei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)，提高狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生活質量(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)與(yu)(yu)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)互(hu)動(dong)能(neng)力(li)(li)。同時，要注意(yi)(yi)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)身體和(he)(he)(he)(he)心(xin)(xin)理健康，避免過度訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)懲罰，讓(rang)(rang)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)感受到主人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)愛(ai)和(he)(he)(he)(he)關心(xin)(xin)。

家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)是指(zhi)(zhi)通過(guo)一定(ding)的(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)技(ji)巧(qiao)(qiao)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)能夠遵(zun)守家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)規(gui)則、聽(ting)從(cong)指(zhi)(zhi)令、保(bao)(bao)持良好(hao)行(xing)為習慣(guan)等(deng)。家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)相(xiang)關(guan)知識包括以(yi)下幾(ji)個方(fang)面：訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)原則：家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)應(ying)該遵(zun)循科(ke)學(xue)、合理、有(you)(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)原則，避免(mian)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)或(huo)其他不當手(shou)段。訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)：家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)可以(yi)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)多種方(fang)法(fa)(fa)，如正面強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)、強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)、行(xing)為替代等(deng)。訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)步(bu)驟：家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)步(bu)驟包括認識狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)、建(jian)立信任(ren)、訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)基礎(chu)、訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)等(deng)。訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)技(ji)巧(qiao)(qiao)：家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)技(ji)巧(qiao)(qiao)包括口令使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、手(shou)勢(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、獎勵和(he)(he)懲罰使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)等(deng)。訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)時(shi)間：家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)時(shi)間應(ying)該根(gen)據狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)年齡、性格(ge)、能力等(deng)因素來確定(ding)，一般(ban)需(xu)要(yao)長期堅持。總(zong)之，家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)是指(zhi)(zhi)通過(guo)一定(ding)的(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)技(ji)巧(qiao)(qiao)，天津訓(xun)(xun)犬，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)能夠遵(zun)守家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)規(gui)則、聽(ting)從(cong)指(zhi)(zhi)令、保(bao)(bao)持良好(hao)行(xing)為習慣(guan)等(deng)。在進(jin)行(xing)家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)時(shi)，應(ying)該遵(zun)循科(ke)學(xue)、合理、有(you)(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)原則，采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)多種方(fang)法(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)技(ji)巧(qiao)(qiao)，注意(yi)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)時(shi)間和(he)(he)步(bu)驟，確保(bao)(bao)家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)訓(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)效(xiao)果(guo)。同時(shi)，應(ying)該注意(yi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)環境和(he)(he)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)，確保(bao)(bao)家(jia)(jia)(jia)庭(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)(ting)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)狗(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)安全和(he)(he)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)效(xiao)果(guo)。

寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)是(shi)(shi)一項(xiang)重要的(de)(de)(de)工作，可以讓寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)更(geng)加聽話(hua)、懂事，為主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)帶來更(geng)多(duo)(duo)的(de)(de)(de)便(bian)利。以下是(shi)(shi)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)步驟：建(jian)(jian)(jian)立信(xin)(xin)任(ren)(ren)(ren)：寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎是(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)立與(yu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)任(ren)(ren)(ren)關系。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)(ying)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)多(duo)(duo)與(yu)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)互動(dong)，通過(guo)給(gei)(gei)予食物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、玩具等(deng)獎(jiang)勵來建(jian)(jian)(jian)立信(xin)(xin)任(ren)(ren)(ren)。基(ji)本(ben)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)：寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)包括坐下、站(zhan)立、等(deng)待、握手等(deng)。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)(ying)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)在(zai)(zai)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)使(shi)用簡單、明確(que)的(de)(de)(de)指令，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)完(wan)成任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)(wu)后給(gei)(gei)予獎(jiang)勵。社(she)交訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)：寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)社(she)交訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)是(shi)(shi)指讓寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)與(yu)其他狗(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)、人(ren)(ren)類等(deng)進行互動(dong)。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)(ying)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)帶著寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)去公園、寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)店等(deng)地(di)(di)方，天(tian)津訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)基(ji)地(di)(di)多(duo)(duo)少錢，讓寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)接(jie)觸(chu)更(geng)多(duo)(duo)的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)和(he)狗(gou)(gou)狗(gou)(gou)。定(ding)向(xiang)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)：寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)定(ding)向(xiang)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)是(shi)(shi)指讓寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)按照(zhao)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)指令去某個地(di)(di)方。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)(ying)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)使(shi)用簡單的(de)(de)(de)指令，如“去”、“回(hui)來”等(deng)，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)完(wan)成任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)(wu)后給(gei)(gei)予獎(jiang)勵。自我控制(zhi)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)：寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)自我控制(zhi)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)是(shi)(shi)指讓寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)學會在(zai)(zai)特定(ding)情況(kuang)下保持(chi)安(an)靜(jing)。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)(ying)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)在(zai)(zai)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)使(shi)用“安(an)靜(jing)”、“不要動(dong)”等(deng)指令，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保持(chi)安(an)靜(jing)時給(gei)(gei)予獎(jiang)勵。總之(zhi)，在(zai)(zai)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)練(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，天(tian)津訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)基(ji)地(di)(di)費用，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)(ying)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)使(shi)用簡單、明確(que)的(de)(de)(de)指令，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)完(wan)成任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)(wu)后給(gei)(gei)予獎(jiang)勵，以建(jian)(jian)(jian)立信(xin)(xin)任(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)鼓(gu)勵寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)學習(xi)。同時，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)也應(ying)(ying)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)多(duo)(duo)與(yu)寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)互動(dong)，讓寵(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)犬(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)感(gan)受到主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)關愛和(he)支持(chi)。