主(zhu)要使(shi)用混凝土砌塊(kuai)式(shi)、下(xia)部(bu)現澆與(yu)上部(bu)拼裝(zhuang)結(jie)(jie)合(he)式(shi)、下(xia)部(bu)磚砌上部(bu)拼裝(zhuang)結(jie)(jie)合(he)式(shi)和(he)預(yu)制組(zu)(zu)裝(zhuang)式(shi)的混凝土檢(jian)(jian)查井(jing)(jing)(jing)。其中，以預(yu)制組(zu)(zu)裝(zhuang)式(shi)混凝土檢(jian)(jian)查井(jing)(jing)(jing)模具(ju)的應(ying)用為廣泛(fan)，預(yu)制裝(zhuang)配式(shi)檢(jian)(jian)查井(jing)(jing)(jing)模具(ju)的其結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)主(zhu)要由井(jing)(jing)(jing)蓋、井(jing)(jing)(jing)圈（井(jing)(jing)(jing)口(kou)環）、井(jing)(jing)(jing)口(kou)調節(jie)環（井(jing)(jing)(jing)筒(tong)(tong)）、井(jing)(jing)(jing)室4個部(bu)分組(zu)(zu)成。井(jing)(jing)(jing)圈常用的結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)形(xing)(xing)式(shi)有直筒(tong)(tong)形(xing)(xing)、圓(yuan)(yuan)錐形(xing)(xing)和(he)馬蹄形(xing)(xing)；井(jing)(jing)(jing)筒(tong)(tong)一般采(cai)用圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)形(xing)(xing)式(shi)；根(gen)據連接管道的要求，井(jing)(jing)(jing)室通常采(cai)用的結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)形(xing)(xing)式(shi)主(zhu)要有圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)、矩形(xing)(xing)、扇形(xing)(xing)和(he)異形(xing)(xing)4種。

預(yu)制鋼(gang)筋混凝土裝配式檢查(cha)井，預(yu)留接管(guan)(guan)(guan)孔的(de)孔徑(jing)，對(dui)于明(ming)開施工法為插入管(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)徑(jing)加2*20mm；對(dui)于頂(ding)進(jin)施工法為管(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)徑(jing)加2*30mm。相鄰(lin)預(yu)留孔邊緣(yuan)凈(jing)間距為2倍井壁厚。排水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)出(chu)(chu)現堵塞時，污(wu)泥堵塞在排水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)內(nei)，這種情況下(xia)可(ke)以將(jiang)污(wu)泥取出(chu)(chu)，檢查(cha)井井筒(tong)價位，采用(yong)高壓水(shui)(shui)沖(chong)出(chu)(chu)后(hou)即(ji)可(ke)進(jin)行(xing)污(wu)泥清(qing)運。污(wu)水(shui)(shui)池(chi)出(chu)(chu)現淤積時，可(ke)以將(jiang)淤積處清(qing)理干凈(jing)并(bing)進(jin)行(xing)清(qing)理后(hou)可(ke)重新使用(yong)，但是清(qing)淤過程(cheng)中要注意防(fang)止(zhi)對(dui)污(wu)水(shui)(shui)池(chi)造成(cheng)損壞。

用塑料膜將混凝(ning)土(tu)覆(fu)蓋，以便(bian)養護(hu)。在后(hou)(hou)一道工(gong)(gong)序完成(cheng)后(hou)(hou)，宣威檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒(tong)，要用圍(wei)(wei)擋對(dui)(dui)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)周圍(wei)(wei)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)維(wei)護(hu)，防止過往車(che)輛(liang)對(dui)(dui)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)具進(jin)(jin)行(xing)撞擊，對(dui)(dui)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)具的位置和高程破壞，待(dai)瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)混凝(ning)土(tu)上(shang)面層施工(gong)(gong)時(shi)再進(jin)(jin)行(xing)拆(chai)除。瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)混凝(ning)土(tu)上(shang)面層施工(gong)(gong)時(shi)，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒(tong)規(gui)格，要用小型鋼(gang)輪壓(ya)路(lu)機對(dui)(dui)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)周圍(wei)(wei)反復進(jin)(jin)行(xing)碾壓(ya)，確保檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)周圍(wei)(wei)瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)混凝(ning)土(tu)的密實(shi)度(du)。傳統的升(sheng)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)不(bu)易(yi)于井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒(tong)質量控制，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒(tong)批(pi)發，施工(gong)(gong)速度(du)慢，施工(gong)(gong)成(cheng)品(pin)外觀質量差，質量上(shang)基本無法滿(man)足大型機械(xie)在井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)邊(bian)碾壓(ya)施工(gong)(gong)，從而導致建成(cheng)后(hou)(hou)路(lu)面存在質量隱患。