導致(zhi)光(guang)伏(fu)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)輸出功率(lv)(lv)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)光(guang)伏(fu)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)一(yi)(yi)般有3個溫(wen)度系(xi)數(shu)：開路(lu)(lu)(lu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)、峰(feng)值功率(lv)(lv)、短(duan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)。當溫(wen)度升高(gao)時，光(guang)伏(fu)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)的輸出功率(lv)(lv)會下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)。光(guang)伏(fu)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)的峰(feng)值溫(wen)度系(xi)數(shu)大概在-0。38～0。44%/℃之間(jian)，即溫(wen)度升高(gao)，光(guang)伏(fu)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)的發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)，理論上，溫(wen)度每升高(gao)一(yi)(yi)度，光(guang)伏(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站的發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量會下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)0。44%左(zuo)右(you)。影響開路(lu)(lu)(lu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)導致(zhi)體系(xi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)不足硅太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池作業(ye)在溫(wen)度較高(gao)狀況下(xia)，日照(zhao)光(guang)伏(fu)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)，開路(lu)(lu)(lu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)隨溫(wen)度的升高(gao)而大幅(fu)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)，太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)回收，一(yi)(yi)起導致(zhi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)作業(ye)點的嚴(yan)峻偏移，光(guang)伏(fu)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)生產(chan)線，易使體系(xi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)不足而損壞。太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池短(duan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)隨溫(wen)度的升高(gao)而升高(gao)。

柔(rou)(rou)性電(dian)(dian)池柔(rou)(rou)性薄(bo)膜光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)是(shi)(shi)相對于常(chang)規光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)來區分的(de)。常(chang)規光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)一般是(shi)(shi)兩層玻璃(li)中間是(shi)(shi)EVA材(cai)料(liao)和(he)電(dian)(dian)池片的(de)結構，這樣(yang)的(de)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)重(zhong)量較(jiao)重(zhong)，安裝(zhuang)的(de)時(shi)候(hou)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)支架，不(bu)易移動。柔(rou)(rou)性薄(bo)膜光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)不(bu)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)采用玻璃(li)背板(ban)(ban)和(he)蓋(gai)板(ban)(ban)，重(zhong)量比雙層玻璃(li)的(de)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)片組(zu)件(jian)(jian)輕(qing)80%，采用pvc背板(ban)(ban)和(he)ETFE薄(bo)膜蓋(gai)板(ban)(ban)的(de)柔(rou)(rou)性電(dian)(dian)池片甚至(zhi)可以(yi)任意彎曲，方(fang)便(bian)攜帶。安裝(zhuang)的(de)時(shi)候(hou)也不(bu)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)特殊的(de)支架，光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)報價，可以(yi)方(fang)便(bian)安裝(zhuang)在屋頂(ding)，和(he)帳篷(peng)頂(ding)上使用。缺點是(shi)(shi)光(guang)電(dian)(dian)的(de)轉換效率要(yao)比常(chang)規的(de)晶(jing)硅組(zu)件(jian)(jian)低。

影響光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)組(zu)件的(de)因素光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)組(zu)件在(zai)光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)是的(de)設備，在(zai)日常安(an)(an)裝和(he)(he)運維過(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)如果(guo)出現特(te)殊情況(kuang)會(hui)造成光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)組(zu)件的(de)熱斑效(xiao)應(ying)和(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)位誘(you)發(fa)衰減(jian)效(xiao)應(ying)(PID)，為廣大業主造成損失，所以(yi)我們應(ying)該在(zai)安(an)(an)裝和(he)(he)日常維護電(dian)(dian)(dian)站時(shi)注意控制光伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站避免出現這兩種效(xiao)應(ying)。熱斑效(xiao)應(ying)。一串聯支路中(zhong)(zhong)被遮蔽的(de)太(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)件，將被當作負載消(xiao)耗其他有(you)光照的(de)太(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)件所產生的(de)能量。