現澆(jiao)混(hun)(hun)凝土(tu)結構(gou)工(gong)程施工(gong)用的建(jian)筑(zhu)模(mo)板結構(gou)，主要(yao)由面板、支(zhi)撐結構(gou)和連接(jie)(jie)(jie)件(jian)三部分組(zu)成。面板是(shi)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)新澆(jiao)混(hun)(hun)凝土(tu)的承(cheng)力(li)板；支(zhi)撐結構(gou)則是(shi)支(zhi)承(cheng)面板、混(hun)(hun)凝土(tu)和施工(gong)荷(he)載的臨時結構(gou)，保證建(jian)筑(zhu)模(mo)板結構(gou)牢(lao)固地組(zu)合，做(zuo)到不變形、不破(po)壞；連接(jie)(jie)(jie)件(jian)是(shi)將面板與支(zhi)撐結構(gou)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)成整體的配件(jian)。

木(mu)質建筑模板(ban)(ban)，是一(yi)種人造板(ban)(ban)。用涂膠(jiao)后的單板(ban)(ban)按(an)木(mu)紋方(fang)向(xiang)縱(zong)橫交錯配成的板(ban)(ban)坯，在加熱或不加熱的條件(jian)下(xia)壓制而成。層(ceng)數一(yi)般為奇數，少數也有(you)偶數。縱(zong)橫方(fang)向(xiang)的物理、機械性質差異較小。常用的有(you)三合板(ban)(ban)、五合板(ban)(ban)等。

建(jian)筑(zhu)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)；1、梁(liang)側模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)木(mu)(mu)(mu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)作為(wei)(wei)內楞(leng)(leng)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)約330mm，木(mu)(mu)(mu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)作為(wei)(wei)外(wai)楞(leng)(leng)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)500mm，采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)可回收(shou)的M12普(pu)通穿(chuan)(chuan)墻(qiang)螺栓加(jia)固水(shui)平(ping)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)500mm，豎(shu)(shu)向(xiang)(xiang)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)為(wei)(wei)中間(jian)(jian)(jian)一(yi)道(dao)(dao)。梁(liang)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)18mm膠(jiao)(jiao)合面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)作為(wei)(wei)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，梁(liang)底采(cai)(cai)60×80mm 方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)木(mu)(mu)(mu)橫(heng)向(xiang)(xiang)布置，間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)300mm。縱向(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)承為(wei)(wei)φ48×3.5鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管。扣件式(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管腳(jiao)手(shou)架作為(wei)(wei)撐(cheng)系(xi)統，腳(jiao)手(shou)架梁(liang)跨方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)橫(heng)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)1.2m，梁(liang)兩側立桿(gan)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)0.7m，其它縱距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)1.5m，步(bu)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)1.5m。2、樓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)60mm×80mm木(mu)(mu)(mu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)做板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)底支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)，中心間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)300mm，扣件式(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管腳(jiao)手(shou)架作為(wei)(wei)撐(cheng)系(xi)統，腳(jiao)手(shou)架排距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)1.0m，跨距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)1.0m，步(bu)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)1.5m。支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)承木(mu)(mu)(mu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)的橫(heng)桿(gan)與立桿(gan)的連接，要求采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)雙扣件。3、墻(qiang)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，豎(shu)(shu)向(xiang)(xiang)內背楞(leng)(leng)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)60×80 木(mu)(mu)(mu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)300 mm（起步(bu)200mm，以上400mm 間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)，其余(yu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)600mm），水(shui)平(ping)外(wai)楞(leng)(leng)80×100 木(mu)(mu)(mu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)500 mm。加(jia)固通過背楞(leng)(leng)上打孔拉(la)結穿(chuan)(chuan)墻(qiang)螺栓水(shui)平(ping)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)600mm，豎(shu)(shu)向(xiang)(xiang)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)500mm，斜(xie)(xie)向(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管中下三道(dao)(dao)進行間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)600 mm加(jia)固以保證其穩(wen)定。4、柱(zhu)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban) 采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)18mm 竹(zhu)膠(jiao)(jiao)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)在木(mu)(mu)(mu)工(gong)車間(jian)(jian)(jian)制作施工(gong)現場組拼，豎(shu)(shu)向(xiang)(xiang)內楞(leng)(leng)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)60×80 木(mu)(mu)(mu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)@250左右，柱(zhu)箍(gu)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)圓鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管48×3.5，柱(zhu)截面(mian)B方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)或柱(zhu)截面(mian)H方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)200～350，用(yong)(yong)(yong)可回收(shou)的M12普(pu)通穿(chuan)(chuan)墻(qiang)螺栓加(jia)固，建(jian)筑(zhu)舊模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)市場，四周加(jia)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管拋撐(cheng)。柱(zhu)邊角處采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)條(tiao)找(zhao)補海棉條(tiao)封堵，保證楞(leng)(leng)角方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)直、美觀。斜(xie)(xie)向(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)，起步(bu)為(wei)(wei)150mm，每(mei)隔1500mm 一(yi)道(dao)(dao)，采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)雙向(xiang)(xiang)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管對稱斜(xie)(xie)向(xiang)(xiang)加(jia)固（盡量取45°），柱(zhu)與柱(zhu)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)拉(la)通線檢查驗(yan)收(shou)。

新港(gang)模板(武漢)有限公司(si)經(jing)過多年的(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)壯大，現已經(jing)發(fa)展(zhan)成為一(yi)個集研發(fa)生產、銷售及售后于一(yi)體的(de)(de)化企業，主(zhu)要(yao)生產：竹膠(jiao)(jiao)合板、橋梁(liang)板、橋梁(liang)彎弧板、玻(bo)璃鋼面(mian)竹膠(jiao)(jiao)板、車廂底(di)板、集裝箱底(di)板等。

建筑(zhu)(zhu)施工(gong)對(dui)我國社(she)會經濟提(ti)升起到非(fei)常重(zhong)要的(de)作用(yong)，這也是(shi)我國社(she)會對(dui)建筑(zhu)(zhu)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)予以重(zhong)視(shi)的(de)根本原因(yin)(yin)。在(zai)(zai)對(dui)現(xian)在(zai)(zai)建筑(zhu)(zhu)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)研(yan)究過程中(zhong)(zhong)，清楚(chu)發(fa)現(xian)現(xian)在(zai)(zai)建筑(zhu)(zhu)中(zhong)(zhong)高層(ceng)建筑(zhu)(zhu)物模板安裝和相(xiang)應工(gong)藝在(zai)(zai)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)施工(gong)的(de)時候還存在(zai)(zai)一些質(zhi)量問題，因(yin)(yin)此這就需(xu)要對(dui)這其中(zhong)(zhong)存在(zai)(zai)的(de)質(zhi)量問題進(jin)行(xing)(xing)深入分析(xi)，從根本的(de)角度上提(ti)出(chu)有(you)效(xiao)的(de)質(zhi)量控制措施。