超白布(bu)紋(wen)鋼(gang)化(hua)玻璃(li)，厚(hou)度3.2mm，在太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)光(guang)(guang)譜(pu)響應的(de)(de)(de)波長范圍內(nei)(320-1100nm)透光(guang)(guang)率達91%以(yi)(yi)上，光(guang)(guang)伏組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)成(cheng)本構成(cheng)，耐紫外(wai)光(guang)(guang)線的(de)(de)(de)輻射(she)，透光(guang)(guang)率不下降(jiang)。鋼(gang)化(hua)玻璃(li)作(zuo)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)承受直徑(jing)25毫米的(de)(de)(de)冰球以(yi)(yi)23米/秒的(de)(de)(de)速度撞擊。單(dan)體(ti)(ti)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)不能(neng)(neng)(neng)直接(jie)做電(dian)源(yuan)使用。作(zuo)電(dian)源(yuan)必須將若干單(dan)體(ti)(ti)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)串、并聯(lian)連接(jie)和嚴密封裝成(cheng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)。太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)（也叫太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)板(ban)(ban)）是(shi)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)系統(tong)中的(de)(de)(de)部分(fen)，也是(shi)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)系統(tong)中的(de)(de)(de)部分(fen)。光(guang)(guang)伏組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)中光(guang)(guang)伏玻璃(li)鋼(gang)化(hua)處(chu)理(li)是(shi)為了增加玻璃(li)的(de)(de)(de)強度，抵御風沙冰雹(bao)的(de)(de)(de)沖(chong)擊，起到長期保護(hu)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用。對面(mian)板(ban)(ban)玻璃(li)進行鋼(gang)化(hua)處(chu)理(li)后，光(guang)(guang)伏組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)廠家(jia)，玻璃(li)的(de)(de)(de)強度可(ke)比普通玻璃(li)提高(gao)3～4倍。

光伏組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的正負(fu)極(ji)在接(jie)線(xian)(xian)盒內與設計好的電纜相(xiang)連接(jie)，與外部(bu)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)連接(jie)。接(jie)線(xian)(xian)盒具(ju)有如下幾個(ge)主要(yao)特性：1.光伏組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)接(jie)線(xian)(xian)盒外殼具(ju)有強(qiang)烈(lie)的抗老(lao)化(hua)、耐紫外線(xian)(xian)能力；2.光伏組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)接(jie)線(xian)(xian)盒符合室外惡劣(lie)環境條件(jian)(jian)(jian)下的使用要(yao)求。光伏組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)必須有框(kuang)(kuang)架，煙(yan)臺光伏組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)，以保護組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)、方(fang)便(bian)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的連接(jie)和固定。光伏組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)框(kuang)(kuang)架的主要(yao)材料有不銹鋼、鋁合金、橡(xiang)膠及(ji)增(zeng)強(qiang)塑料等。常(chang)規光伏框(kuang)(kuang)架一般(ban)是鋁材料制(zhi)作的。

將一(yi)個負(fu)載連接在太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)上下(xia)兩表面間(jian)時，將有(you)電(dian)(dian)流流過該(gai)負(fu)載，雙玻光(guang)伏組件(jian)，于是(shi)太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)池(chi) 就(jiu)產(chan)生(sheng)了電(dian)(dian)流；太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)吸收的(de)(de)光(guang)子(zi)越多(duo)(duo)，產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)流也就(jiu)越大。光(guang)子(zi)的(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)量由(you)波長決(jue)定，低于基能(neng)(neng)(neng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)量的(de)(de)光(guang)子(zi)不能(neng)(neng)(neng)產(chan)生(sheng)自由(you)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)，一(yi)個高于基能(neng)(neng)(neng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)量的(de)(de)光(guang)子(zi)將僅(jin)產(chan)生(sheng)一(yi)個自由(you) 電(dian)(dian)子(zi)，多(duo)(duo)余的(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)量將使電(dian)(dian)池(chi)發熱，伴隨電(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)損失的(de)(de)影響(xiang)將使太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)效率下(xia)降。