充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)其功能類似于加油(you)站里(li)面的(de)(de)(de)加油(you)機(ji)，可(ke)以(yi)固定在地面或墻壁，安裝于公(gong)共建筑和居民小區停(ting)車場或充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站內，可(ke)以(yi)根(gen)據不同的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓等(deng)級為各種(zhong)型號的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。人們可(ke)以(yi)使用(yong)特(te)定的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)卡在充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)提(ti)供(gong)的(de)(de)(de)人機(ji)交(jiao)互操作(zuo)界面上使用(yong)，進行相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)方式、充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間、費用(yong)數據打印等(deng)操作(zuo)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)顯示(shi)屏能顯示(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量、費用(yong)、充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間等(deng)數據。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)應(ying)有(you)良好的(de)(de)(de)防電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁干擾的(de)(de)(de)屏蔽(bi)功能；充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)輸入端與(yu)交(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)網直(zhi)接連接，輸出端都裝有(you)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)插頭用(yong)于為電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

充(chong)電(dian)樁（栓）鐵質(zhi)外殼和暴(bao)露(lu)在外的(de)鐵質(zhi)支架、零件應采取雙(shuang)層防(fang)(fang)銹措施，非鐵質(zhi)的(de)金(jin)屬外殼也應具有防(fang)(fang)氧化保護(hu)膜(mo)或進行防(fang)(fang)氧化處(chu)理。電(dian)動(dong)車(che)充(chong)電(dian)站(zhan)的(de)選址應與(yu)配電(dian)體系的(de)現狀等相(xiang)交融，應盡或許挨近負荷(he)中(zhong)心并滿足負荷(he)平(ping)衡(heng)、電(dian)能(neng)質(zhi)量和供電(dian)可靠性等方面的(de)要(yao)(yao)求。充(chong)電(dian)樁風扇通風散熱設計與(yu)此同(tong)時，主要(yao)(yao)加熱元(yuan)件配有溫度傳感器(qi)，當溫度高(gao)于安全標準時，自(zi)動(dong)報警(jing)并停止工作(zuo)，以確保機(ji)器(qi)的(de)相(xiang)對(dui)安全。

針對(dui)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設施可(ke)(ke)能(neng)發生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產安全事(shi)故的(de)特點和危害(hai)，進行風險辨識(shi)、評估和應急資(zi)源(yuan)調查(cha)，新能(neng)源(yuan)汽(qi)車(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)，制定完善本單(dan)位(wei)事(shi)故應急預案。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)原理(li)，充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓必須(xu)高(gao)于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)總(zong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)勢。大功率純電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器如三(san)相電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網輸入交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，經(jing)三(san)相橋式不可(ke)(ke)控整流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路整流成直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，濾波后提(ti)供給高(gao)頻DC-DC電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)轉換器。在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)兩(liang)端接有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)管理(li)系統(BMS)，這(zhe)是直(zhi)流充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)技術，可(ke)(ke)以說這(zhe)就是電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)管家，可(ke)(ke)以預防(fang)很多不安全因素，提(ti)高(gao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)性能(neng)和壽(shou)命(ming)。