充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)主(zhu)(zhu)電(dian)路(lu)包(bao)括(kuo)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)斷路(lu)器(qi)、輸(shu)出控(kong)(kong)制接(jie)(jie)觸器(qi)和充(chong)(chong)電(dian)接(jie)(jie)口(kou)連接(jie)(jie)器(qi)；二次回路(lu)包(bao)括(kuo)“啟停”控(kong)(kong)制繼(ji)電(dian)器(qi)、“急停”按(an)鈕和運行狀態指示燈。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)風扇通風散(san)熱設(she)計與此同時，主(zhu)(zhu)要加(jia)熱元件(jian)配有(you)溫度傳(chuan)感器(qi)，當溫度高于安全(quan)標(biao)準時，自(zi)動報(bao)警并(bing)停止工(gong)作，以確保機(ji)器(qi)的(de)相(xiang)對安全(quan)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)的(de)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)端與交流(liu)電(dian)網(wang)直接(jie)(jie)連接(jie)(jie)，輸(shu)出端都裝有(you)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)插頭用于為電(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)一般提供常規充(chong)(chong)電(dian)和快速充(chong)(chong)電(dian)兩種充(chong)(chong)電(dian)方式。

充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)應(ying)有(you)良好(hao)的防電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁干擾的屏(ping)蔽(bi)功能(neng)；充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的輸(shu)(shu)入(ru)端與交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網直接(jie)連接(jie)，輸(shu)(shu)出(chu)端都裝有(you)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插頭用(yong)于(yu)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)可(ke)選擇四種(zhong)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)模式：固定功率、固定時間、固定數量和自動（直到充滿）。充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)交流工作電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓為220V±15%，額定輸(shu)(shu)出(chu)功率為3.5KW、7KW。充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)其功能(neng)類(lei)似于(yu)加油站里面(mian)的加油機，可(ke)以(yi)固定在地面(mian)或墻(qiang)壁，安裝于(yu)公共建筑和居民小區停(ting)車場或充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站內，可(ke)以(yi)根(gen)據(ju)不同的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓等級為各種(zhong)型號的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

人(ren)們可以(yi)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)卡在充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)提供的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)機交(jiao)互操(cao)作(zuo)界面上使用(yong)(yong)(yong)，進行相應的(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)式、充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)、費用(yong)(yong)(yong)數據打印(yin)等操(cao)作(zuo)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)顯示屏(ping)能(neng)(neng)顯示充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量、費用(yong)(yong)(yong)、充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)等數據。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)散(san)熱(re)結構決定了(le)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)是(shi)否具有穩定的(de)(de)(de)(de)性能(neng)(neng)和使用(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命。良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)散(san)熱(re)系統不僅可以(yi)提高充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)效率，新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)廠家(jia)，還可以(yi)保(bao)護(hu)主(zhu)要(yao)部件的(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后，用(yong)(yong)(yong)直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)以(yi)與放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流相反的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)向(xiang)通過電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，以(yi)恢(hui)復其工作(zuo)能(neng)(neng)力(li)。這(zhe)個過程稱(cheng)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)正極接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)正極，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)負(fu)極接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)負(fu)極。