鋁鎂錳板在(zai)(zai)建(jian)筑時的(de)特點和優勢(shi)來自: 山東卓輝金屬科技有限公司瀏覽次數:鋁鎂錳板在(zai)(zai)建(jian)筑時的(de)特點和優勢(shi)

   從2013年開始，鋼(gang)結構(gou)行業就進入適應經濟發展(zhan)新常態和新的(de)(de)市場環境(jing)的(de)(de)戰略轉(zhuan)型中。在2014年，行業仍沒有過百(bai)億(yi)的(de)(de)企業產生。

   從近兩年的(de)鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)桁(heng)架樓(lou)承板(ban)的(de)需求(qiu)量增加(jia)的(de)趨勢可以發現(xian)，它具有十(shi)分可觀(guan)的(de)市場(chang)(chang)空間。鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)桁(heng)架樓(lou)承板(ban)是屬(shu)于無支(zhi)撐壓(ya)型組(zu)合樓(lou)承板(ban)的(de)一種；鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)桁(heng)架是在后臺加(jia)工場(chang)(chang)定型加(jia)工，鋁(lv)鎂錳板(ban)屋頂(ding)多少錢一平方，現(xian)場(chang)(chang)施工需要先將壓(ya)型板(ban)使用栓(shuan)釘固定在鋼(gang)梁(liang)上，再放置(zhi)鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)桁(heng)架進行綁(bang)扎，驗收后澆筑(zhu)混凝土。

一、同時由于現澆板(ban)的(de)施(shi)工仍需要大量(liang)的(de)木模(mo)板(ban)和(he)鋼管(guan)腳手架(jia)，這和(he)鋼結構的(de)現場施(shi)工管(guan)理(li)的(de)要求(qiu)產生巨大的(de)偏(pian)差，從而(er)使整個施(shi)工環節產生不匹配的(de)現象。

二、在(zai)此基礎上，鋁鎂錳板(ban)(ban)廠家(jia)開發了一種無需支模、拆模，就能提(ti)供施工平(ping)臺的壓型鋼板(ban)(ban)開口(kou)板(ban)(ban)獲得(de)了迅猛發展，其(qi)作用為樓板(ban)(ban)的性模板(ban)(ban)。

三、鋼筋桁架樓承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)的(de)發展歷程及應用領域鋼樓承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)國(guo)內(nei)應用較(jiao)早，有國(guo)家規范，施工經驗(yan)豐富(fu)，生產制作快速。層厚度(du)大，使建(jian)(jian)筑物凈高減小，直(zhi)接導(dao)致(zhi)建(jian)(jian)筑整體成本增加；樓板(ban)下表(biao)面呈波浪形，板(ban)底不平(ping)(ping)整、不美(mei)觀(guan)，樓板(ban)雙(shuang)向剛度(du)不一致(zhi)，現代(dai)工藝的(de)鋼筋桁架樓承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)可(ke)以(yi)有效的(de)解決以(yi)上問題，顯著提升(sheng)建(jian)(jian)筑的(de)施工質量(liang)水平(ping)(ping)和(he)美(mei)觀(guan)程度(du)。

操(cao)作(zuo)要(yao)點(dian)：屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)放(fang)線(xian)定(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei) a.由于鋁鎂(mei)錳屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)板(ban)是預制(zhi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配結構，故(gu)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)前的(de)放(fang)線(xian)工(gong)作(zuo)對(dui)后(hou)(hou)期(qi)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)質量起到保(bao)證作(zuo)用(yong)，不可忽視。屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)放(fang)線(xian)定(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)明確屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)系統施工(gong)邊界(jie)，按照(zhao)設(she)計圖(tu)紙進(jin)行(xing)屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)邊界(jie)尺寸定(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)，同時(shi)參照(zhao)屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)收邊節(jie)(jie)點(dian)，確定(ding)(ding)鋁鎂(mei)錳屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)板(ban)的(de)實(shi)際(ji)鋪(pu)設(she)區域，進(jin)行(xing)屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)板(ban)布(bu)置放(fang)線(xian)。在(zai)屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)上建(jian)立測量基準點(dian)。用(yong)經緯儀在(zai)屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)上測出(chu)各控制(zhi)球節(jie)(jie)點(dian)之間的(de)尺寸誤差(cha)，找出(chu)檁條（c型(xing)(xing)鋼、z型(xing)(xing)鋼）調(diao)節(jie)(jie)的(de)重點(dian)位(wei)(wei)置并確定(ding)(ding)檁托大調(diao)節(jie)(jie)高度。b.屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)板(ban)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)完(wan)畢(bi)后(hou)(hou)應對(dui)配件的(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)作(zuo)二次放(fang)線(xian)，以保(bao)證檐口線(xian)、屋(wu)(wu)脊線(xian)的(de)平(ping)直度。不允許僅用(yong)目測和(he)(he)經驗(yan)的(de)方法，否則(ze)難以達到安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)質量要(yao)求。須在(zai)晴朗天(tian)氣，陰雨天(tian)不能施工(gong)。同時(shi)屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)面(mian)板(ban)鋪(pu)設(she)和(he)(he)保(bao)溫層鋪(pu)設(she)同步，保(bao)證鋪(pu)設(she)多(duo)(duo)少(shao)保(bao)溫玻璃棉就蓋多(duo)(duo)少(shao)屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)板(ban)。

   鋁(lv)鎂(mei)錳(meng)合(he)金(jin)(jin)直立鎖邊(bian)屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)-專注(zhu)鋁(lv)鎂(mei)錳(meng)屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)/玻(bo)璃(li)絲綿夾芯(xin)板(ban)(ban)/樓承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)20年， 安(an)全(quan)系數高，鋁(lv)鎂(mei)錳(meng)合(he)金(jin)(jin)直立鎖邊(bian)屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)-避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)線(xian)安(an)裝：屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)施工時通(tong)過設(she)(she)置的(de)避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)節點(dian)，將金(jin)(jin)屬屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)與(yu)下鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結(jie)構(gou)上(shang)下連(lian)(lian)通(tong)，形(xing)成(cheng)回路(lu)，使屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)電(dian)(dian)流通(tong)過金(jin)(jin)屬物(wu)的(de)上(shang)下傳(chuan)遞，導(dao)入地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。根(gen)據《建筑物(wu)防雷(lei)(lei)(lei)設(she)(she)計規范》第4.1.4條(tiao)規定：當金(jin)(jin)屬板(ban)(ban)下無物(wu)品(pin)，板(ban)(ban)厚≥0.5mm時，屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)可作為(wei)接閃器(qi)。屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)施工時通(tong)過設(she)(she)置的(de)避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)節點(dian)，將金(jin)(jin)屬屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)與(yu)下鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結(jie)構(gou)上(shang)下連(lian)(lian)通(tong)，形(xing)成(cheng)回路(lu)，使屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)電(dian)(dian)流通(tong)過金(jin)(jin)屬物(wu)的(de)上(shang)下傳(chuan)遞，導(dao)入地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)系統防雷(lei)(lei)(lei)處理(li)，主要(yao)以屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)及鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)連(lian)(lian)接件連(lian)(lian)通(tong)，作為(wei)防雷(lei)(lei)(lei)節點(dian)，使電(dian)(dian)流能上(shang)下傳(chuan)遞。屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)為(wei)導(dao)電(dian)(dian)金(jin)(jin)屬物(wu)體(ti)，其(qi)下鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)檁條(tiao)等與(yu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結(jie)構(gou)相連(lian)(lian)，永福鋁(lv)鎂(mei)錳(meng)板(ban)(ban)屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)頂，可直接傳(chuan)導(dao)電(dian)(dian)流。由于鋁(lv)合(he)金(jin)(jin)與(yu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)二(er)種(zhong)材料的(de)物(wu)理(li)性能差異，為(wei)防止二(er)者接觸(chu)引起電(dian)(dian)化學反應，鋁(lv)鎂(mei)錳(meng)板(ban)(ban)屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)頂廠(chang)家，在(zai)設(she)(she)計時，我(wo)們在(zai)二(er)者連(lian)(lian)接處設(she)(she)置了絕緣物(wu)，主要(yao)表現(xian)為(wei)鋁(lv)合(he)金(jin)(jin)支座下部的(de)隔熱墊片。為(wei)了使之上(shang)下連(lian)(lian)通(tong)，我(wo)們在(zai)屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)將布置避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)網(wang)線(xian)，通(tong)過鍍鋅鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)帶(dai)，將支座上(shang)的(de)電(dian)(dian)流導(dao)入下部檁條(tiao)，和鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結(jie)構(gou)連(lian)(lian)成(cheng)一整(zheng)體(ti)。避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)點(dian)的(de)設(she)(she)置按照10×10米網(wang)格布置，在(zai)整(zheng)個屋(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)形(xing)成(cheng)網(wang)狀(zhuang)布設(she)(she)。