充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)作為我國新能源(yuan)汽車(che)產業鏈下游的(de)(de)重要環節，交流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)采用(yong)人機交互界面(mian)和大屏幕液晶彩色觸摸屏。標準(zhun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)直流的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)俗稱為“快充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)”，在(zai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)過(guo)程中直流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)的(de)(de)輸(shu)入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓采用(yong)的(de)(de)是三相(xiang)四線AC380V±15%，頻率為50Hz，新能源(yuan)汽車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)安裝(zhuang)，輸(shu)出為可調(diao)直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，可以(yi)(yi)實現快充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)的(de)(de)要求。在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池兩端接有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池管理系統(BMS)，這是直流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)技術，可以(yi)(yi)說這就是電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池管家，可以(yi)(yi)預防(fang)很多不安全因素，提(ti)高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)性能和壽命。

電(dian)(dian)動車充電(dian)(dian)站的選址應(ying)與配電(dian)(dian)體系的現(xian)狀等相交融，應(ying)盡或許挨近負荷(he)中心并滿足負荷(he)平衡、電(dian)(dian)能(neng)質量和(he)供電(dian)(dian)可(ke)靠性等方(fang)面的要(yao)(yao)求。電(dian)(dian)動汽車的電(dian)(dian)池放(fang)電(dian)(dian)后，用直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)以與放(fang)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)相反的方(fang)向通過電(dian)(dian)池，以恢復其(qi)工作(zuo)能(neng)力。這個過程稱為電(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)。電(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)時，電(dian)(dian)池正極(ji)接電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)正極(ji)，電(dian)(dian)池負極(ji)接電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)負極(ji)。對于充電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)充電(dian)(dian)設施(shi)，業主可(ke)自行管理(li)，也(ye)可(ke)委托他(ta)人(ren)進(jin)行日常管理(li)，需要(yao)(yao)定期開展電(dian)(dian)氣安(an)全、消防及防雷(lei)設施(shi)安(an)全檢(jian)查、維修保養(yang)、隱患(huan)排查。

人們可以使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)特定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)卡在充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁提(ti)(ti)供(gong)的(de)(de)(de)人機(ji)交互操作界面上使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，進行相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)方式、充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時間(jian)、費用(yong)(yong)數(shu)據(ju)打印(yin)等操作，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁顯示屏(ping)能(neng)(neng)顯示充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)量、費用(yong)(yong)、充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時間(jian)等數(shu)據(ju)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁（栓）應(ying)有足夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)支撐(cheng)強度，應(ying)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)必要設(she)施，以保證能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)正確起吊、運(yun)輸(shu)、存放和安(an)裝(zhuang)設(she)備，且應(ying)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)地腳螺栓孔。充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁良好的(de)(de)(de)散熱(re)結構決(jue)定(ding)了充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁是否具有穩定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)性能(neng)(neng)和使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽命。良好的(de)(de)(de)散熱(re)系統不(bu)僅(jin)可以提(ti)(ti)高充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)效率，還可以保護主(zhu)要部件的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽命。