這些特點使其(qi)使用(yong)(yong)范圍十分廣泛(fan)，不僅在(zai)各(ge)(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)土(tu)(tu)木工(gong)程中使用(yong)(yong)，就(jiu)是造船業，綠(lv)色(se)環保混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)，機械(xie)工(gong)業，透(tou)水(shui)綠(lv)色(se)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)價格(ge)多(duo)少，海(hai)洋的開發(fa)，地熱工(gong)程等，混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)也是重要的材(cai)料(liao)。這種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)的水(shui)泥用(yong)(yong)量較普通混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)低(di)，與水(shui)泥穩定(ding)碎石、二灰碎石等常用(yong)(yong)半剛性(xing)材(cai)料(liao)相比，具(ju)有較高的強(qiang)度(du)、剛度(du)和(he)整體性(xing)，抗(kang)沖刷、抗(kang)凍性(xing)能良(liang)好。鋼筋混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)在(zai)受(shou)到外來荷載的時(shi)候，兩種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)材(cai)料(liao)發(fa)揮了各(ge)(ge)自的受(shou)力特性(xing)：素混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)主要用(yong)(yong)來承受(shou)壓(ya)力，鋼筋主要用(yong)(yong)來承受(shou)拉力。

這種混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)水泥用(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)較普通(tong)混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)低(di)，與水泥穩定碎(sui)石、二灰(hui)碎(sui)石等常用(yong)(yong)(yong)半剛性(xing)材料(liao)相(xiang)比，具有較高的(de)(de)(de)(de)強度、剛度和(he)(he)整(zheng)體性(xing)，抗沖刷、抗凍性(xing)能良好。從應用(yong)(yong)(yong)領域上(shang)：因(yin)為應用(yong)(yong)(yong)領域不同(tong)，所以有不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)名稱，素混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)一般用(yong)(yong)(yong)于建筑(zhu)工程的(de)(de)(de)(de)地下(xia)部分(fen)，結構部位叫墊層(ceng)；貧混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)通(tong)常用(yong)(yong)(yong)于道路基層(ceng)，和(he)(he)面層(ceng)一起承受到車輛荷載(zai)和(he)(he)溫度荷載(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)反復(fu)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)。新拌混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)和(he)(he)易(yi)性(xing)，也稱工作性(xing)，是指拌合物(wu)易(yi)于攪拌、運輸、澆搗成型，并(bing)獲得質(zhi)量(liang)均勻密(mi)實的(de)(de)(de)(de)混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一項綜合技術性(xing)能。通(tong)常用(yong)(yong)(yong)流動性(xing)、粘聚性(xing)和(he)(he)保水性(xing)三項內容(rong)表示。

混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)具(ju)(ju)有(you)原(yuan)料豐富，價(jia)格低(di)廉，生產工藝簡單的(de)(de)特(te)點，因而使其用量越來越大(da)。同時混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)還(huan)具(ju)(ju)有(you)抗壓(ya)強度(du)高(gao)，耐久(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)好，瀝青綠(lv)(lv)色混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)報(bao)價(jia)，強度(du)等(deng)級范圍寬等(deng)特(te)點。無害裂縫(feng)的(de)(de)基本(ben)概念，裂縫(feng)的(de)(de)出現對結(jie)構(gou)耐久(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)、安全(quan)性(xing)、穩定性(xing)無影響(xiang)；裂縫(feng)無滲(shen)漏水，且不(bu)貫通；裂縫(feng)寬度(du)小于0.2mm，且不(bu)滲(shen)漏水，銅(tong)陵綠(lv)(lv)色混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)，裂縫(feng)可(ke)(ke)自愈。再(zai)一種就是將泵體裝在(zai)汽車(che)底盤上，再(zai)裝備(bei)可(ke)(ke)伸縮或屈折的(de)(de)布料桿(gan)，而組(zu)成的(de)(de)泵車(che)。普通混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)密度(du)一般按(an)照2400公斤/立(li)方米計(ji)算(suan)，高(gao)強混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)可(ke)(ke)以按(an)照2450算(suan)。