光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)組件(jian)(jian)是(shi)如何影(ying)響(xiang)屋(wu)頂光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組件(jian)(jian)灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)影(ying)響(xiang)對于長時(shi)間運行的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)系統(tong)，面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板積塵(chen)(chen)對其影(ying)響(xiang)不可小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)覷。面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)具有反(fan)(fan)射(she)(she)、散射(she)(she)和吸收太陽輻射(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用，可降低太陽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)透過率(lv)，造成面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板接(jie)收到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)太陽輻射(she)(she)減(jian)(jian)少(shao)，輸(shu)出功率(lv)也隨(sui)之減(jian)(jian)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，其作(zuo)用與灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)累積厚度成正比。腐蝕影(ying)響(xiang)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)大多(duo)為玻璃(li)材質，當(dang)濕潤的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酸性(xing)或堿性(xing)灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)附(fu)在玻璃(li)蓋(gai)板表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)時(shi)，玻璃(li)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)就(jiu)會(hui)慢慢被侵蝕，從(cong)而在表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)形成坑(keng)坑(keng)洼(wa)洼(wa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象(xiang)，導致(zhi)光(guang)(guang)線在蓋(gai)板表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)形成漫反(fan)(fan)射(she)(she)，在玻璃(li)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳播均勻性(xing)受(shou)到破壞。光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)組件(jian)(jian)蓋(gai)板越粗糙，光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)板廠，折射(she)(she)光(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能量(liang)(liang)越小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，實際到達光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)池表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能量(liang)(liang)減(jian)(jian)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，導致(zhi)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)池發電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)減(jian)(jian)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)。并且粗糙的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、帶有粘合性(xing)殘留(liu)物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)黏滯表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)比更(geng)光(guang)(guang)滑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)更(geng)容易(yi)積累灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)。而且灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)本身也會(hui)吸附(fu)灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)，一旦有了(le)初始灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)存在，就(jiu)會(hui)導致(zhi)更(geng)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)累積，加(jia)速了(le)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)池發電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)衰減(jian)(jian)。

光伏發電部件和支撐架日常維護方式：1、光伏發電的發電板清掃一般選擇在早上或是在下午比較晚時開展，防止發電板對人身安全的電害；2、光伏發電的發電板電極連接線和有關元器件必須檢驗有沒有損壞、黏連，光伏發電板鋁框、支撐架、鋼化夾膠玻璃表面在清潔前還要用測電筆對它進行檢測，清除走電安全隱患；3、光伏發電鋁框及太陽能支架有很多銳利斜角，清掃時要衣著相對應工作服裝并配戴遮陽帽以以免造成工作人員刮蹭負傷；。

光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)是如何影響屋頂光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)量的組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(1)人工(gong)(gong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)人工(gong)(gong)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)：人工(gong)(gong)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)是采用長柄絨(rong)拖布配合洗(xi)(xi)(xi)塵(chen)劑(ji)進行清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)，使(shi)用的油(you)性(xing)靜電(dian)吸(xi)塵(chen)劑(ji)。主(zhu)要(yao)利用靜電(dian)吸(xi)附(fu)原(yuan)理，具(ju)有(you)(you)吸(xi)附(fu)灰塵(chen)和(he)沙粒的作用，光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)板生(sheng)產廠(chang)家，能夠增(zeng)強(qiang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)吸(xi)塵(chen)去污(wu)能力，安(an)(an)慶光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)板，有(you)(you)效地避免在清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)掃時的灰塵(chen)沙粒飛(fei)揚。(2)自動清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)半自動清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)，目前該類(lei)設備(bei)以工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)車輛為(wei)載體改裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)為(wei)主(zhu)，設備(bei)功率大、效率比較高(gao)，清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)工(gong)(gong)作對(dui)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)壓力一致性(xing)好，不會對(dui)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)產生(sheng)不均衡的壓力，光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)板哪家好，造成組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)隱裂。自動清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)(fang)式是將清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)陣列上，通過程(cheng)序控制(zhi)電(dian)機的轉(zhuan)動實現(xian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置對(dui)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的自動清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)。這種清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)(fang)式成本高(gao)昂，設計復雜。