農(nong)(nong)用(yong)打孔地(di)膜具有以(yi)下優(you)(you)點：1.打破(po)常規的(de)地(di)面覆蓋模式(shi)，有利于(yu)(yu)提(ti)高土壤溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度。在(zai)同等(deng)條件下，早春可提(ti)早上(shang)(shang)菜、種糧時間(jian)；棚室栽培作物(wu)(wu)能促進根系發(fa)(fa)達及(ji)壯(zhuang)秧快長等(deng)優(you)(you)勢特點起到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)關鍵作用(yong)。特別是(shi)在(zai)大(da)(da)拱棚吊袋栽植中效(xiao)果更(geng)為明顯(xian)與可靠。2.由于(yu)(yu)薄膜上(shang)(shang)均(jun)勻分布了(le)(le)若干個“小天窗”，有效(xiao)地(di)減(jian)輕了(le)(le)大(da)(da)風降溫(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)影響（低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)凍害(hai)），提(ti)高了(le)(le)保護地(di)的(de)種植效(xiao)益(yi)，又(you)大(da)(da)大(da)(da)減(jian)少了(le)(le)因(yin)(yin)蓋嚴塑料薄膜濕度大(da)(da)的(de)危害(hai)程度和(he)化學(xue)的(de)使用(yong)量，大(da)(da)幅度的(de)提(ti)升了(le)(le)蔬菜品質達到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)生(sheng)產的(de)目(mu)的(de)。3．有效(xiao)控制雜草(cao)的(de)生(sheng)長起到(dao)(dao)除草(cao)地(di)膜的(de)作用(yong)4.蓄熱增溫(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)增加土溫(wen)(wen)(wen)和(he)降低地(di)表氣溫(wen)(wen)(wen)。綜上(shang)(shang)可知，“打孔”這(zhe)種特殊工藝處理的(de)地(di)膜應用(yong)范圍(wei)廣(guang)泛(fan)且實用(yong)性(xing)強，沂南打孔地(di)膜，它不僅適用(yong)于(yu)(yu)各種農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)(wu)的(de)大(da)(da)田移苗返(fan)青期以(yi)及(ji)不同作物(wu)(wu)的(de)定(ding)值—生(sheng)長期的(de)需求同時也可用(yong)于(yu)(yu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室或改良(liang)冬暖式(shi)大(da)(da)棚內(nei)使用(yong)其性(xing)表現(xian)的(de)更(geng)加突出。“破(po)有償開(kai)穴供氣的(de)功(gong)能”。因(yin)(yin)此可以(yi)說農(nong)(nong)用(yong)地(di)膜是(shi)現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)業的(de)一項重要發(fa)(fa)明創造之(zhi)一它將為農(nong)(nong)業生(sheng)產帶來新的(de)改變和(he)發(fa)(fa)展機遇！

農(nong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)打孔(kong)(kong)(kong)地(di)(di)(di)膜對(dui)環境(jing)的(de)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)主要體現(xian)在(zai)以下幾個(ge)方面：1.土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)污(wu)染(ran)：農(nong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)打孔(kong)(kong)(kong)地(di)(di)(di)膜在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)過(guo)程中，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)不當，可能(neng)會(hui)導(dao)致地(di)(di)(di)膜碎片(pian)和(he)殘(can)留(liu)(liu)物(wu)進入土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)中，對(dui)土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)造(zao)成(cheng)污(wu)染(ran)。2.水源(yuan)(yuan)污(wu)染(ran)：農(nong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)打孔(kong)(kong)(kong)地(di)(di)(di)膜在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)過(guo)程中，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)不當，可能(neng)會(hui)導(dao)致地(di)(di)(di)膜碎片(pian)和(he)殘(can)留(liu)(liu)物(wu)進入水源(yuan)(yuan)中，對(dui)水源(yuan)(yuan)造(zao)成(cheng)污(wu)染(ran)。3.生物(wu)多(duo)樣性(xing)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)：農(nong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)打孔(kong)(kong)(kong)地(di)(di)(di)膜在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)過(guo)程中，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)不當，聚乙烯pe打孔(kong)(kong)(kong)地(di)(di)(di)膜規格，可能(neng)會(hui)對(dui)土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)生物(wu)造(zao)成(cheng)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)，降(jiang)低(di)土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)生物(wu)多(duo)樣性(xing)。4.環境(jing)景觀(guan)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)：農(nong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)打孔(kong)(kong)(kong)地(di)(di)(di)膜在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)過(guo)程中，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)不當，可能(neng)會(hui)對(dui)環境(jing)景觀(guan)造(zao)成(cheng)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)，降(jiang)低(di)環境(jing)美觀(guan)度。因此，為了減少農(nong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)打孔(kong)(kong)(kong)地(di)(di)(di)膜對(dui)環境(jing)的(de)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)，需要采取(qu)科學(xue)合理(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)方法，例如(ru)(ru)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)可降(jiang)解的(de)地(di)(di)(di)膜，定期清理(li)(li)(li)(li)地(di)(di)(di)膜碎片(pian)和(he)殘(can)留(liu)(liu)物(wu)，合理(li)(li)(li)(li)安排種(zhong)植時間等。

農(nong)(nong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)打孔地(di)(di)膜(mo)對環境(jing)有(you)一定(ding)影響。首先(xian)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)大量(liang)塑(su)料(liao)薄(bo)膜(mo)會污(wu)染土地(di)(di)和(he)河流等(deng)水(shui)體。其(qi)次(ci)，一些舊的(de)(de)、廢(fei)棄的(de)(de)或(huo)未被利用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)地(di)(di)膜(mo)會對土壤造成長(chang)期的(de)(de)危害，農(nong)(nong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)打孔地(di)(di)膜(mo)定(ding)制，阻礙植物根系生長(chang)并(bing)難(nan)以(yi)(yi)降解形(xing)成新的(de)(de)有(you)機物進入(ru)食物鏈循(xun)環。這會影響到農(nong)(nong)田中的(de)(de)水(shui)分流動和(he)新陳代謝(xie)過程，從而導(dao)致(zhi)作物減產(chan)等(deng)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)出現。，為了(le)(le)解決(jue)這一問(wen)題(ti)(ti)應盡可(ke)(ke)能采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)生物可(ke)(ke)分解的(de)(de)材料(liao)來做產(chan)品，以(yi)(yi)促進環境(jing)的(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)持續發展和(he)維(wei)護(hu)(hu)生態(tai)平衡。總(zong)的(de)(de)來說，大棚打孔地(di)(di)膜(mo)定(ding)做廠家(jia)，“凡事(shi)預則立不預廢(fei)”，要(yao)(yao)(yao)減少(shao)其(qi)帶來的(de)(de)環境(jing)污(wu)染問(wen)題(ti)(ti)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)采(cai)取適當的(de)(de)措施來回收和(he)處理這些殘留(liu)物的(de)(de)處理方法(fa)包括燃燒法(fa)垃圾填埋場(chang)(chang)封山植樹(shu)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)開發研(yan)究(jiu)更環保的(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)替代材料(liao)等(deng)等(deng)進行(xing)綜合考(kao)慮(lv)和(he)實(shi)踐應用(yong)(yong)(yong)。'“耕者樂其(qi)田而無(wu)所顧”，表達了(le)(le)人(ren)們對于和(he)諧的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)業生產(chan)和(he)環境(jing)保護(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)需求(qiu)的(de)(de)認識(shi).因此我們在推(tui)廣這種(zhong)技術(shu)的(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)也需要(yao)(yao)(yao)考(kao)慮(lv)如(ru)何避(bi)免其(qi)對環境(jing)和(he)人(ren)類產(chan)生不良的(de)(de)影響'.'“紙上(shang)得來終(zhong)覺淺絕知此事(shi)在躬行(xing)”。以(yi)(yi)上(shang)僅是一些基本的(de)(de)看法(fa)和(he)建議(yi)(yi)；實(shi)際的(de)(de)情況可(ke)(ke)能需要(yao)(yao)(yao)根據(ju)具體的(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)場(chang)(chang)景和(he)研(yan)究(jiu)數據(ju)來確定(ding)和(he)完(wan)善(shan)相應的(de)(de)對策建議(yi)(yi)．你好醫生我問(wen)一下吃了(le)(le)甲鈷(gu)胺片可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)和(he)枸杞子(zi)一起泡茶喝(he)嗎？（男）謝(xie)謝(xie)??（女(nv)）（已有(you)一個小孩）。？可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)嘛???????????????。。???????????。。。。。。。。????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????