防爆電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫蘆(lu)(lu)在(zai)工作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)時候，首先是(shi)啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)起(qi)(qi)升(sheng)(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)吧重(zhong)物提升(sheng)(sheng)到(dao)(dao)適當(dang)的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)度，然后在(zai)啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)運(yun)行(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)吧重(zhong)物運(yun)到(dao)(dao)特定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)位置，運(yun)行(xing)跑(pao)(pao)車在(zai)工字(zi)梁上行(xing)走(zou)是(shi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)個電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)運(yun)行(xing)跑(pao)(pao)車兩邊的(de)(de)(de)車輪。小車在(zai)運(yun)行(xing)時，為了防止重(zhong)物下降，在(zai)起(qi)(qi)升(sheng)(sheng)機(ji)構上設置了電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁制(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器，在(zai)制(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時依(yi)靠的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)彈簧的(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力(li)(li)把(ba)內(nei)(nei)外(wai)(wai)把(ba)內(nei)(nei)、外(wai)(wai)盤(pan)壓(ya)緊，原(yuan)理與摩(mo)擦離合器相似(si)，防爆環鏈電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫蘆(lu)(lu)服(fu)務熱線，松(song)(song)(song)開是(shi)利用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁鐵通電(dian)(dian)(dian)后吸(xi)(xi)住外(wai)(wai)盤(pan)而使(shi)內(nei)(nei)、外(wai)(wai)盤(pan)松(song)(song)(song)開。電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁制(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器的(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)升(sheng)(sheng)點擊(ji)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)并聯(lian)，所(suo)以起(qi)(qi)升(sheng)(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁制(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器松(song)(song)(song)開，是(shi)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)物在(zai)上下升(sheng)(sheng)降中自如(ru)的(de)(de)(de)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。當(dang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)關閉時，則電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁制(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器頁斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁吸(xi)(xi)引力(li)(li)小時，在(zai)彈簧的(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力(li)(li)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下，內(nei)(nei)外(wai)(wai)盤(pan)僅(jin)(jin)僅(jin)(jin)壓(ya)住起(qi)(qi)到(dao)(dao)了制(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)！

     防爆(bao)電(dian)(dian)動葫蘆電(dian)(dian)動機軸(zhou)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)橡膠輪胎(tai)式彈性聯軸(zhou)器與減(jian)速(su)器高速(su)軸(zhou)相(xiang)(xiang)連(lian)，電(dian)(dian)動機通(tong)電(dian)(dian)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)驅動減(jian)速(su)器告訴轉(zhuan)動的時并將驅動力炬通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)齒(chi)輪傳(chuan)遞至減(jian)速(su)器一(yi)級大齒(chi)輪，齒(chi)輪在(zai)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)花(hua)鍵與空(kong)心軸(zhou)相(xiang)(xiang)連(lian)接，空(kong)心軸(zhou)又通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)花(hua)鍵與卷(juan)(juan)筒相(xiang)(xiang)連(lian)，為此通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)減(jian)速(su)傳(chuan)動的力矩使(shi)卷(juan)(juan)筒旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)。在(zai)使(shi)鋼絲繩纏繞或(huo)脫(tuo)開(kai)卷(juan)(juan)筒而使(shi)吊(diao)(diao)鉤和吊(diao)(diao)載起升或(huo)下降，防爆(bao)環鏈(lian)電(dian)(dian)動葫蘆，來完成起升機構(gou)的功能(neng)。

很多(duo)時候防爆環(huan)鏈電(dian)動葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)更像一(yi)個“孩子(zi)”一(yi)樣，會時不時給我們發(fa)點(dian)小脾(pi)氣。像防爆環(huan)鏈電(dian)動葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)電(dian)機溫升過高或減速器(qi)漏(lou)油，其實這些都是小問題，只(zhi)需(xu)要(yao)像哄(hong)(hong)孩子(zi)一(yi)樣，“哄(hong)(hong)一(yi)哄(hong)(hong)”就(jiu)好啦。

當(dang)然這里所說的(de)“哄”并不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)去(qu)哄了，因為哄了它也聽(ting)不懂(dong)，所以這里的(de)哄就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)指的(de)是(shi)(shi)應對(dui)措施或(huo)是(shi)(shi)維修。

電(dian)(dian)機(ji)溫升過(guo)高首先應(ying)(ying)檢查(cha)防爆環(huan)(huan)鏈(lian)電(dian)(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)是(shi)否超(chao)載(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用，超(chao)載(zai)導致電(dian)(dian)機(ji)發(fa)熱(re)，防爆環(huan)(huan)鏈(lian)電(dian)(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)怎么選，長期超(chao)載(zai)將(jiang)燒毀電(dian)(dian)動機(ji)；若(ruo)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)未(wei)超(chao)載(zai)，扔(reng)發(fa)熱(re)，應(ying)(ying)檢查(cha)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)軸承是(shi)否損(sun)壞(huai)，還應(ying)(ying)檢查(cha)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)是(shi)否按規定工(gong)作(zuo)制(zhi)工(gong)作(zuo)，這也是(shi)引起電(dian)(dian)機(ji)發(fa)熱(re)的(de)原因之一，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用時(shi)應(ying)(ying)嚴格(ge)按電(dian)(dian)機(ji)工(gong)作(zuo)制(zhi)工(gong)作(zuo)，電(dian)(dian)機(ji)運轉時(shi)，制(zhi)動器間隙太小，未(wei)完全脫開，產生很大(da)摩擦力，摩擦發(fa)熱(re)的(de)同(tong)時(shi)也相(xiang)當于增(zeng)加了附加載(zai)荷，使(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)轉速降低，電(dian)(dian)流(liu)變大(da)而發(fa)熱(re)，此(ci)時(shi)應(ying)(ying)停止工(gong)作(zuo)，重(zhong)新調整制(zhi)動間隙。

防爆(bao)(bao)電(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)是一種制(zhi)作精細、使用(yong)方(fang)便的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)重設備，隨(sui)著人們生產(chan)需(xu)求的(de)(de)(de)(de)多元(yuan)化(hua)，防爆(bao)(bao)電(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)也要朝多元(yuan)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)向發(fa)展，煤(mei)礦防爆(bao)(bao)環鏈電(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)安全(quan)，只有這樣才能更加適用(yong)于(yu)人們的(de)(de)(de)(de)生活。通過對防爆(bao)(bao)電(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)市場(chang)分析、研究(jiu)調查發(fa)現防爆(bao)(bao)電(dian)動葫蘆(lu)(lu)未來的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展空間還是相當廣闊的(de)(de)(de)(de)，經過仔細的(de)(de)(de)(de)分析，大(da)致(zhi)可以(yi)歸(gui)為以(yi)下(xia)幾個方(fang)面。

1、在外(wai)形(xing)設計(ji)的(de)改(gai)變(bian)：外(wai)形(xing)設計(ji)改(gai)變(bian)傳統(tong)的(de)圓形(xing)設計(ji)，采用(yong)方形(xing)設計(ji)，模塊化設計(ji)，增加零部(bu)件的(de)通用(yong)性；

2、電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)采用2、4、6極錐形轉子電(dian)(dian)動機(ji)(ji)以適用各種不同的工(gong)況(kuang)；優化齒(chi)輪設(she)計，提(ti)高齒(chi)輪的承載能力；

3、鋼絲(si)繩(sheng)防爆電動(dong)葫蘆設計合理(li)化；力爭利潤較少的基(ji)型覆蓋(gai)整(zheng)個系列；增加雙制動(dong)；錐形制動(dong)輪制動(dong)及高速(su)軸上補償制動(dong)；

4、采(cai)用 鋼(gang)絲繩：在(zai)滿足抗拉強度穩定系數的(de)前提(ti)下(xia)，盡可能減少(shao)鋼(gang)絲繩直徑；提(ti)高(gao)配套(tao)件如鋼(gang)絲繩、軸承等標(biao)準件的(de)質量；

5、結構形(xing)式應能滿足多(duo)種(zhong)工況：如低(di)凈空(kong)、雙(shuang)吊點、提拉(la)門用及小(xiao)曲(qu)率半(ban)徑等。

環鏈(lian)防爆電動葫蘆在作業過程中承受的載荷(he)很復雜(za)，一般可分(fen)為靜載荷(he)、動載荷(he)和(he)自(zi)然載荷(he)，其作用方向(xiang)也各有不同。

靜載(zai)(zai)荷(he)主要是指環鏈防爆電動葫(hu)蘆處于靜止狀態(tai)時的(de)自重載(zai)(zai)荷(he)以(yi)及勻(yun)速運動狀態(tai)時的(de)起(qi)升載(zai)(zai)荷(he)，而(er)自重載(zai)(zai)荷(he)又包括集(ji)中載(zai)(zai)荷(he)以(yi)及均布(bu)載(zai)(zai)荷(he)。靜載(zai)(zai)荷(he)基本不會(hui)受(shou)外在因素的(de)影響。

動載(zai)(zai)荷(he)(he)(he)通(tong)常(chang)會使處在(zai)運動過程中的環鏈防爆電動葫蘆產生動載(zai)(zai)效應，增加設(she)備(bei)的靜力載(zai)(zai)荷(he)(he)(he)值。動載(zai)(zai)荷(he)(he)(he)包括(kuo)慣(guan)性載(zai)(zai)荷(he)(he)(he)、沖擊(ji)載(zai)(zai)荷(he)(he)(he)、振動載(zai)(zai)荷(he)(he)(he)等，設(she)備(bei)的工(gong)作(zuo)速(su)度、運動方向(xiang)、結構形式、性質、工(gong)作(zuo)條件以及(ji)作(zuo)業(ye)人員的作(zuo)業(ye)技能等因(yin)素都會影響(xiang)到動載(zai)(zai)荷(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)用。

自(zi)然載荷是(shi)指(zhi)自(zi)然因素如風、水(shui)、溫度變化等(deng)對(dui)設備(bei)所造成的(de)載荷。環鏈防爆電動葫蘆(lu)在室外作業時，應注意風載荷的(de)影響。