在(zai)數控車床的(de)(de)使用中(zhong)，難免會(hui)遇到(dao)各種故障(zhang)，這個時候就(jiu)免不(bu)(bu)了維(wei)修(xiu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)師的(de)(de)維(wei)護(hu)，那(nei)么(me)廣大人群對維(wei)護(hu)行(xing)業的(de)(de)看法(fa)又(you)是(shi)如(ru)何呢?1.客戶只喜(xi)歡核(he)算“硬件”成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)(ben)，而忽略“軟體”價值，維(wei)修(xiu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)師本(ben)(ben)(ben)身成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)長就(jiu)是(shi)靠時間(jian)與付出(chu)堆砌(qi)起來的(de)(de)，人們(men)只看到(dao)當前(qian)低成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)(ben)，沒有(you)看到(dao)維(wei)修(xiu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)師成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)長過程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)(de)巨(ju)大付出(chu)。2.維(wei)修(xiu)工(gong)(gong)作好比要(yao)從一堆大米(mi)中(zhong)檢查分辨幾粒(li)沙子(zi)。3.維(wei)修(xiu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)師是(shi)人不(bu)(bu)是(shi)神(shen)，也(ye)有(you)修(xiu)不(bu)(bu)好的(de)(de)時候。4.維(wei)修(xiu)工(gong)(gong)作的(de)(de)諸多(duo)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)與不(bu)(bu)穩定性，維(wei)修(xiu)本(ben)(ben)(ben)身含有(you)一定的(de)(de)技(ji)術風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)。如(ru)果無(wu)法(fa)修(xiu)復，維(wei)修(xiu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)師是(shi)無(wu)法(fa)收(shou)到(dao)客戶方的(de)(de)維(wei)修(xiu)費用的(de)(de)，這是(shi)有(you)收(shou)入風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)和成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)(ben)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)。總而言(yan)之，維(wei)修(xiu)行(xing)業并不(bu)(bu)是(shi)我們(men)想象中(zhong)的(de)(de)那(nei)樣(yang)暴利，收(shou)獲越大，風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)也(ye)越大。

數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)首(shou)先(xian)在(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)零件(jian)(jian)之前，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)分析和(he)編(bian)(bian)制(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序和(he)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)，如果加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序特別復(fu)雜或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)時(shi)間較長時(shi)，就不要(yao)(yao)在(zai)上編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，可(ke)以(yi)采(cai)用(yong)計算機(ji)編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)機(ji)，然后(hou)(hou)通(tong)(tong)過軟盤(pan)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)通(tong)(tong)信的(de)(de)接(jie)口，備份到(dao)數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)系統(tong)當中，如此可(ke)以(yi)避免占(zhan)用(yong)數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)，也(ye)可(ke)以(yi)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)輔助時(shi)間。 1、首(shou)先(xian)就是打開數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)?2、選(xuan)擇(ze)固定(ding)的(de)(de)參考點?數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)在(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)零件(jian)(jian)之前需(xu)要(yao)(yao)先(xian)建(jian)立車(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)各個坐標(biao)的(de)(de)移(yi)動(dong)基準。 3、關于(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序的(de)(de)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)及調用(yong)說明根(gen)據程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序的(de)(de)介質不同，如磁帶或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)磁盤(pan)，可(ke)以(yi)選(xuan)用(yong)磁帶機(ji)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)機(ji)、串(chuan)口通(tong)(tong)信輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)，如果是簡單的(de)(de)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序，可(ke)以(yi)直接(jie)采(cai)用(yong)鍵(jian)盤(pan)在(zai)CNC控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)面板上進(jin)(jin)行輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)，或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)可(ke)以(yi)在(zai)MDI的(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)式下一段一段的(de)(de)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)遙段加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)，此時(shi)還要(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意，在(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)之前，還必(bi)須(xu)要(yao)(yao)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序中的(de)(de)零件(jian)(jian)原點、偏置(zhi)量、參數(shu)(shu)、及各種補(bu)償值(zhi)。 4、對于(yu)數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序的(de)(de)編(bian)(bian)輯對于(yu)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)的(de)(de)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序如果需(xu)要(yao)(yao)更改時(shi)，應該(gai)把(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)方(fang)(fang)式選(xuan)擇(ze)開關置(zhi)于(yu)編(bian)(bian)輯的(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)上，然后(hou)(hou)利(li)用(yong)編(bian)(bian)輯鍵(jian)進(jin)(jin)行相(xiang)應的(de)(de)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)、更改及刪除(chu)。5、編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序的(de)(de)調試(shi)與(yu)必(bi)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)檢(jian)查可(ke)以(yi)把(ba)數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)鎖住(zhu)，然后(hou)(hou)只運行系統(tong)，如此做主要(yao)(yao)是對程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序進(jin)(jin)行相(xiang)應的(de)(de)檢(jian)查，如果出現錯誤，那(nei)么就需(xu)要(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)行重新編(bian)(bian)輯。6、工(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)找正及安裝過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)對于(yu)要(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)零件(jian)(jian)進(jin)(jin)行安裝找正，建(jian)立基準，其方(fang)(fang)法可(ke)以(yi)采(cai)用(yong)手(shou)(shou)動(dong)增量移(yi)動(dong)，手(shou)(shou)搖(yao)移(yi)動(dong)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)連(lian)續移(yi)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)，把(ba)起刀點對到(dao)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序的(de)(de)起始位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)，并且對好刀具(ju)的(de)(de)基準。7、然后(hou)(hou)啟動(dong)坐標(biao)軸，進(jin)(jin)行連(lian)續加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)

1、裝配(pei)(pei)(pei)方(fang)(fang)便(bian)(bian)簡單，只(zhi)要稍(shao)加(jia)(jia)培訓就(jiu)可以(yi)(yi)完成(cheng)(cheng)高(gao)質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)裝配(pei)(pei)(pei)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)車(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)很(hen)多(duo)啊程度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)就(jiu)決定在(zai)傳(chuan)遞機構的(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機構一般(ban)有(you)(you)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)和(he)(he)絲桿(gan)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，也就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)說(shuo)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)和(he)(he)絲桿(gan)本身的(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)就(jiu)決定了(le)(le)車(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，而(er)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)和(he)(he)絲桿(gan)一般(ban)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)標(biao)準件的(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)式(shi)存在(zai)，你(ni)(ni)只(zhi)要選擇制造商提供的(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)應精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，一般(ban)都(dou)不會有(you)(you)很(hen)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)問題。2、選擇余地大(da)(da)，無(wu)論是(shi)(shi)(shi)從線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構形(xing)式(shi)還(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)等級，潤滑方(fang)(fang)式(shi)還(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)承重能力，加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)式(shi)到運(yun)行速(su)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)等等參數都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)可以(yi)(yi)選擇，你(ni)(ni)可以(yi)(yi)根據你(ni)(ni)設(she)計的(de)(de)(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)具體情況，任意配(pei)(pei)(pei)置(zhi)你(ni)(ni)所(suo)需要的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)型(xing)號。3、運(yun)行速(su)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)快，現在(zai)很(hen)多(duo)車(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)行速(su)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)極快，特別是(shi)(shi)(shi)空(kong)程速(su)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，這個(ge)很(hen)大(da)(da)程度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)上就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)依(yi)賴線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)功勞，因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)摩(mo)擦的(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)行方(fang)(fang)式(shi)以(yi)(yi)及高(gao)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)，切實(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)保證了(le)(le)車(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)高(gao)速(su)運(yun)行的(de)(de)(de)(de)性和(he)(he)平穩性，大(da)(da)幅度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)提升了(le)(le)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)效率和(he)(he)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。4、加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)高(gao)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)一種標(biao)準商品，其無(wu)論是(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)質還(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)式(shi)都(dou)進入了(le)(le)良性的(de)(de)(de)(de)可控范(fan)圍，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)在(zai)很(hen)多(duo)精(jing)(jing)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)領域的(de)(de)(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)，大(da)(da)部(bu)分都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)采用(yong)高(gao)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)車(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)，這也極大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)保證了(le)(le)車(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，國內做得比(bi)較好的(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)南(nan)京工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝，漢江線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)，臺灣有(you)(you)上銀線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)，德國有(you)(you)力士樂公司，日(ri)本有(you)(you)THK線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)等等，這些(xie)品牌極大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)豐富和(he)(he)滿足了(le)(le)市場對各種不同要求的(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)需求，個(ge)人比(bi)較喜歡選用(yong)日(ri)本的(de)(de)(de)(de)THK，性能穩定，做工(gong)(gong)(gong)精(jing)(jing)細，就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)價格偏(pian)高(gao)。5、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)壽命長，因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)行方(fang)(fang)式(shi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)摩(mo)擦，滑塊里(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)過在(zai)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)道上的(de)(de)(de)(de)滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)來驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)進給部(bu)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)，這種滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)摩(mo)擦所(suo)承受的(de)(de)(de)(de)摩(mo)擦力較硬軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)要小的(de)(de)(de)(de)多(duo)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)無(wu)論是(shi)(shi)(shi)傳(chuan)遞效率還(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)壽命，線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)都(dou)要較硬軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)理想很(hen)多(duo)。6、維(wei)修成(cheng)(cheng)本低，無(wu)論是(shi)(shi)(shi)從維(wei)修成(cheng)(cheng)本還(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)維(wei)修的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)便(bian)(bian)性來說(shuo)，線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)都(dou)有(you)(you)著其天然的(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢和(he)(he)便(bian)(bian)捷，因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)一種標(biao)準件，線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)更(geng)換(huan)形(xing)式(shi)和(he)(he)更(geng)換(huan)一顆(ke)螺釘是(shi)(shi)(shi)一樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)，當(dang)然還(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)存在(zai)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)一些(xie)回復調整(zheng)，但是(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)比(bi)硬軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)而(er)言，那真是(shi)(shi)(shi)太方(fang)(fang)便(bian)(bian)了(le)(le)。

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