4.為(wei)什么學校要進行每年(nian)兩(liang)次的視力(li)監測？

      中小學生(sheng)正處于眼(yan)屈(qu)(qu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)發育(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)敏感期，絕(jue)大部分都是(shi)在這個時期內發生(sheng)、中小學生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)視力健康狀況(kuang)和(he)(he)相(xiang)關眼(yan)屈(qu)(qu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)發育(yu)指標在其生(sheng)長發育(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不同階段是(shi)在不斷變化、發展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。實施全過程視力健康管(guan)理，通過定(ding)期監測(ce)，建立眼(yan)屈(qu)(qu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)發育(yu)檔案，并確保檔案記錄的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)完整性和(he)(he)連續(xu)性，才能綜合(he)分析、評估(gu)干(gan)預(yu)效果，為(wei)改進干(gan)預(yu)方案提(ti)供(gong)更為(wei)科學的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)依據。早監測(ce)、早發現、早預(yu)警、早干(gan)預(yu)，預(yu)防(fang)和(he)(he)延緩近視的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發生(sheng)或發展(zhan)，咸(xian)陽(yang)職高學校，盡量避免成為(wei)高度近視，讓孩子(zi)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)視力健康得到(dao)持續(xu)有效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)理和(he)(he)維(wei)護。

      5.使(shi)用電子產品要注意哪(na)些(xie)？

      在有(you)條(tiao)件的(de)情況(kuang)下應(ying)盡(jin)量(liang)選(xuan)擇屏(ping)幕較(jiao)大且(qie)分辨(bian)率較(jiao)高的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產品，并盡(jin)量(liang)遠(yuan)距(ju)(ju)(ju)離(li)觀(guan)(guan)看(kan)。建議優(you)先順序為(wei)投影儀(yi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)腦(nao)、平(ping)板電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)腦(nao)、手機。觀(guan)(guan)看(kan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)時，眼(yan)睛(jing)應(ying)距(ju)(ju)(ju)離(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)屏(ping)幕3米(mi)以上(shang)或6倍(bei)于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)屏(ping)幕對角線的(de)長度。觀(guan)(guan)看(kan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)腦(nao)時，眼(yan)睛(jing)離(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)腦(nao)屏(ping)幕的(de)距(ju)(ju)(ju)離(li)應(ying)大于(yu)50厘(li)(li)米(mi)（約一臂遠(yuan)），觀(guan)(guan)看(kan)手機的(de)距(ju)(ju)(ju)離(li)不小(xiao)于(yu)40厘(li)(li)米(mi)。自覺控制視(shi)屏(ping)類(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產品使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)時長，咸陽職(zhi)高哪家好(hao)，減少非學習(xi)目的(de)視(shi)屏(ping)類(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產品使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。建議0—3歲(sui)幼兒盡(jin)量(liang)不用(yong)(yong)手機、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)腦(nao)等視(shi)屏(ping)類(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產品，3—6歲(sui)幼兒也應(ying)盡(jin)量(liang)避免接觸和使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。中(zhong)小(xiao)學生非學習(xi)目的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產品使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)單(dan)次(ci)不宜超(chao)過15分鐘，咸陽職(zhi)高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)話，每天(tian)累計不宜超(chao)過1小(xiao)時。使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產品學習(xi)30—40分鐘后，應(ying)休息遠(yuan)眺放(fang)松10分鐘。年(nian)齡越小(xiao)，連續使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產品的(de)時間應(ying)越短。

八、入學管理

（一）被(bei)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)高(gao)中(zhong)正(zheng)式錄(lu)(lu)(lu)取(qu)的學生(sheng)，由縣市區教育局(ju)依(yi)據(ju)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)取(qu)結果(guo)，向學放騎縫加蓋縣市區普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)高(gao)中(zhong)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)取(qu)和錄(lu)(lu)(lu)取(qu)學校的《》。考(kao)生(sheng)須按規定時間(jian)和要求持《》到錄(lu)(lu)(lu)取(qu)學校辦(ban)理(li)入學注(zhu)冊手續。兩周內不(bu)(bu)辦(ban)理(li)者(zhe)，視(shi)為自(zi)動放棄(qi)入學資格。在普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)高(gao)中(zhong)就讀(du)期間(jian)，本縣市區內不(bu)(bu)能轉(zhuan)(zhuan)學，需跨縣市區轉(zhuan)(zhuan)學的，咸陽職高(gao)，不(bu)(bu)能轉(zhuan)(zhuan)入高(gao)一層次級別的高(gao)中(zhong)。錄(lu)(lu)(lu)取(qu)結果(guo)是考(kao)生(sheng)建立統一的普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)高(gao)中(zhong)學籍的依(yi)據(ju)，未(wei)被(bei)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)取(qu)的學生(sheng)不(bu)(bu)予建立學籍，不(bu)(bu)能取(qu)得在校生(sheng)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)高(gao)中(zhong)學業(ye)水平(ping)考(kao)試考(kao)籍，不(bu)(bu)能取(qu)得普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)書。

（二(er)）凡(fan)在外地(di)市參加(jia)初(chu)中(zhong)學(xue)業水(shui)平考試的咸(xian)陽戶籍考生(sheng)，欲(yu)回(hui)我市普通高(gao)中(zhong)高(gao)一就讀，必(bi)須在被(bei)當地(di)普通高(gao)中(zhong)錄取(qu)并建立學(xue)籍后，按規(gui)定轉學(xue)到我市同層次學(xue)校。

（三）招生(sheng)工作結束后(hou)，任何(he)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)不得(de)擅自招收(shou)已(yi)被其他(ta)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)錄取的學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)。嚴(yan)禁公辦學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)與民辦學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)混合招生(sheng)、混合編班，嚴(yan)禁出現(xian)(xian)人(ren)籍分離(li)、空掛(gua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)籍、學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)籍造假等(deng)現(xian)(xian)象(xiang)。任何(he)單(dan)位和(he)個人(ren)不得(de)為違規跨區域(yu)招收(shou)的學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)和(he)違規轉(zhuan)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)辦理學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)籍轉(zhuan)接手續。

23.開啟手機“護眼模(mo)式”就可以長時間使用了(le)嗎？

   “護眼模式(shi)”是通(tong)過調節(jie)手(shou)機屏(ping)幕(mu)(mu)的(de)色溫和亮度，把屏(ping)幕(mu)(mu)的(de)光譜(pu)調到偏黃(huang)色的(de)暖色系(xi)，減少屏(ping)幕(mu)(mu)發(fa)出的(de)藍光，讓屏(ping)幕(mu)(mu)相對來說沒那(nei)么刺眼。而手(shou)機等(deng)電(dian)子產(chan)(chan)品對于眼睛的(de)傷害是長(chang)時間近距離用眼產(chan)(chan)生的(de)視(shi)(shi)疲勞。因此，手(shou)機等(deng)電(dian)子產(chan)(chan)品即便開啟了“護眼模式(shi)”，但長(chang)時間使用，并不會產(chan)(chan)生護眼效果(guo)，更不能防控近視(shi)(shi)發(fa)生。

     24.散瞳會傷害(hai)眼(yan)睛嗎？

     平時所說的散瞳驗光(guang)，科學名稱為(wei)睫(jie)狀肌驗光(guang)，指的是使用讓(rang)人(ren)眼的睫(jie)狀肌放松下來，讓(rang)驗光(guang)。散瞳期間(jian)孩(hai)子會有視近物模糊、畏光(guang)等癥狀，在作用消除后(hou)，模糊感和畏光(guang)的感覺(jue)就會消失。散瞳需(xu)在或(huo)視光(guang)醫師(shi)檢查給予醫囑后(hou)才可進行，切勿自行散瞳。

干預矯正類