剪(jian)力(li)墻(qiang)小(xiao)(xiao)模(mo)板的(de)對拉(la)螺(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)直(zhi)(zhi)徑偏(pian)小(xiao)(xiao)許多工(gong)地(di)剪(jian)力(li)墻(qiang)小(xiao)(xiao)模(mo)板的(de)用直(zhi)(zhi)徑m12mm的(de)對拉(la)螺(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)，直(zhi)(zhi)徑偏(pian)小(xiao)(xiao)。地(di)下室施(shi)工(gong)時(shi)，剪(jian)力(li)墻(qiang)高度(du)較高，混(hun)凝土(tu)(tu)側(ce)壓力(li)大(da)，往往跑模(mo)。建(jian)(jian)(jian)議用直(zhi)(zhi)徑m16mm的(de)對拉(la)螺(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)，并經過計算，定出合理的(de)對拉(la)螺(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)間距。混(hun)凝土(tu)(tu)中任(ren)意加水混(hun)凝土(tu)(tu)中任(ren)意加水，加大(da)了混(hun)凝土(tu)(tu)的(de)水灰比，嚴重(zhong)降低(di)混(hun)凝土(tu)(tu)的(de)強度(du)，是(shi)不(bu)允許的(de)。外墻(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)窗口(kou)上(shang)(shang)下邊割角(jiao)其實規(gui)范是(shi)不(bu)允許外墻(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)窗口(kou)上(shang)(shang)下邊許割角(jiao)的(de)：“外墻(qiang)飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)工(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)及驗收規(gui)程”（JGJ126）04.0.10條(tiao)規(gui)定：在水平陽角(jiao)處(chu)，應采用頂面(mian)(mian)(mian)面(mian)(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)壓立面(mian)(mian)(mian)面(mian)(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)、立面(mian)(mian)(mian)低(di)一(yi)排(pai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)壓底平面(mian)(mian)(mian)面(mian)(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)。窗口(kou)割角(jiao)墻(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)可能滲漏，土(tu)(tu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑質(zhi)量樣板，發霉(mei)：有不(bu)少工(gong)地(di)，窗口(kou)沒有割角(jiao)：窗洞(dong)口(kou)邊不(bu)割角(jiao)，土(tu)(tu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑質(zhi)量樣板電話，并不(bu)難看。不(bu)存在什(shen)么“不(bu)美觀”的(de)問題。面(mian)(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)割角(jiao)，土(tu)(tu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑質(zhi)量樣板展示，產生很(hen)多粉(fen)塵，污染環境(jing)，損害工(gong)人健康，也增加施(shi)工(gong)工(gong)序。

砌體(ti)(ti)成品質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)（1）需(xu)要預留(liu)預埋的(de)管道鐵件、門(men)(men)窗框應(ying)同(tong)砌體(ti)(ti)有機(ji)配合，做好預留(liu)預埋工(gong)作；（2）砌體(ti)(ti)完成后按標準要求(qiu)進(jin)行(xing)養護(hu)(hu)；（3）冬雨期間施工(gong)按要求(qiu)進(jin)行(xing)覆蓋保(bao)護(hu)(hu)，保(bao)證砌體(ti)(ti)成品質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)；（4）砌體(ti)(ti)完工(gong)后，不(bu)得隨意開槽打洞(dong)，重(zhong)物(wu)重(zhong)錘擊撞(zhuang)；（5）用(yong)(yong)于門(men)(men)洞(dong)上方(fang)的(de)臨時模(mo)板及支撐(cheng)，應(ying)在(zai)砌體(ti)(ti)達到設計要求(qiu)的(de)強度(du)后才能(neng)拆除。抹(mo)灰工(gong)程(cheng)（1）抹(mo)灰前(qian)必須將門(men)(men)窗口(kou)與墻(qiang)間的(de)縫隙按工(gong)藝要求(qiu)將其嵌塞密實，木制門(men)(men)、窗口(kou)安裝前(qian)應(ying)采用(yong)(yong)鐵皮、木板或(huo)木架(jia)進(jin)行(xing)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)，金屬門(men)(men)、窗口(kou)安裝前(qian)要粘貼(tie)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)膜，填縫砂漿應(ying)及時清理，以防(fang)污染(ran)。

吊頂成品保護（1）吊頂所需材料，土(tu)建建筑質量(liang)樣板(ban)制(zhi)作，如板(ban)材、龍(long)骨等，不(bu)(bu)可(ke)在(zai)其上(shang)坐、踩、行走(zou)、休息和堆(dui)放其他(ta)物品。（2）已安裝好主(zhu)龍(long)骨的(de)(de)大廳、走(zou)道、衛生間、電梯廳，如其他(ta)項(xiang)目(mu)需調(diao)整、交叉作業(ye)時，應(ying)提(ti)前通知我(wo)方(fang)(總(zong)承包方(fang))，有我(wo)單位派人員(yuan)(yuan)進行配合(he)施(shi)工(gong)，其他(ta)項(xiang)目(mu)施(shi)工(gong)人員(yuan)(yuan)應(ying)戴好潔凈手套，注意不(bu)(bu)能弄彎釣(diao)竿(gan)、主(zhu)龍(long)骨架。（3）在(zai)吊頂作業(ye)安裝封面(mian)板(ban)前，其他(ta)項(xiang)目(mu)應(ying)將各自該干的(de)(de)活(huo)干完(wan)，蒙完(wan)面(mian)板(ban)后(hou)，不(bu)(bu)可(ke)再揭(jie)開施(shi)工(gong)，如確需要施(shi)工(gong)，由(you)此(ci)造(zao)成材料損(sun)失、損(sun)耗(hao)、返修人員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)工(gong)資將由(you)其負責。