根據(ju)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)方式，膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)又(you)分為普通(tong)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)和柔性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)，柔性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)版印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)是指通(tong)過網紋傳(chuan)墨(mo)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)傳(chuan)遞油(you)(you)墨(mo)的(de)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)方式。柔性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)版是由橡膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)版、感(gan)光性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)樹(shu)脂版等材料(liao)制成(cheng)的(de)凸版總(zong)稱。不同作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)的(de)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)，用(yong)(yong)途、特性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、硬(ying)度(du)也(ye)是不一樣的(de)。勻(yun)(yun)(yun)墨(mo)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)：硬(ying)度(du)要求(qiu)75~80（A），在印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)中起攪拌油(you)(you)墨(mo)使之均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)的(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，此類(lei)(lei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)需具(ju)備耐磨(mo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、耐油(you)(you)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、耐藥品(pin)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、表面光潔(jie)度(du)高(gao)；油(you)(you)墨(mo)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)：一般(ban)硬(ying)度(du)30~35（A），用(yong)(yong)于油(you)(you)墨(mo)涂料(liao)的(de)傳(chuan)運，此類(lei)(lei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)需要具(ju)有耐油(you)(you)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、高(gao)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、勻(yun)(yun)(yun)墨(mo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)；水(shui)洗輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)：此類(lei)(lei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)硬(ying)度(du)一般(ban)25~28（A），只(zhi)能(neng)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)清洗的(de)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)，通(tong)常(chang)需要耐水(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、高(gao)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、勻(yun)(yun)(yun)墨(mo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)特性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)；酒精輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)：又(you)稱酒精水(shui)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)，硬(ying)度(du)范圍一般(ban)20~25（A），即能(neng)用(yong)(yong)酒精進(jin)行洗涂的(de)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)，此類(lei)(lei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)要求(qiu)具(ju)有勻(yun)(yun)(yun)墨(mo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、高(gao)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、耐藥品(pin)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)特點；壓紙輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)：硬(ying)度(du)60~85（A），用(yong)(yong)于印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)紙張，這類(lei)(lei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)通(tong)常(chang)需要具(ju)有耐磨(mo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、高(gao)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、防(fang)靜電(dian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)特點；壓塑輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun):硬(ying)度(du)60~85（A），用(yong)(yong)于印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)塑料(liao)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)片，銅陵pcb行業用(yong)(yong)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)，本(ben)類(lei)(lei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)需耐磨(mo)、高(gao)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、防(fang)靜電(dian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)；吸紙輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)：硬(ying)度(du)通(tong)常(chang)在25~40（A）之間(jian)，主要用(yong)(yong)于傳(chuan)送印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)紙張，高(gao)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、高(gao)摩擦系數；紙箱(xiang)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)：硬(ying)度(du)在60~85（A）之間(jian)，要求(qiu)具(ju)有耐磨(mo)、耐油(you)(you)及高(gao)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，這類(lei)(lei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)用(yong)(yong)于外包裝紙箱(xiang)的(de)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)(shua)。

由于硅(gui)橡膠(jiao)具有無(wu)味環保的(de)(de)(de)優點，因此硅(gui)膠(jiao)輥對(dui)人體(ti)無(wu)不(bu)良(liang)影響，pcb行(xing)業用輥價格，機體(ti)反應(ying)輕微，具有良(liang)好的(de)(de)(de)生理(li)惰性(xing)和生理(li)老化性(xing)。和其他高分子(zi)材料(liao)相比，pcb行(xing)業用輥廠家(jia)，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)透(tou)(tou)氣性(xing)極(ji)為，在(zai)室溫情況下對(dui)空中的(de)(de)(de)透(tou)(tou)過(guo)率是天然(ran)橡膠(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)30-40倍，具有高透(tou)(tou)氣性(xing)能，而且(qie)它(ta)對(dui)氣體(ti)有選(xuan)擇性(xing)，不(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)氣體(ti)其透(tou)(tou)氣性(xing)也不(bu)同(tong)。

硅膠輥(gun)具(ju)(ju)(ju)有特殊的表(biao)面性(xing)能(neng)(neng)和生(sheng)理惰性(xing)，表(biao)面性(xing)能(neng)(neng)比(bi)大多數有機材料(liao)低，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)具(ju)(ju)(ju)有低吸濕(shi)性(xing)可以長期浸泡水(shui)中，物理機械(xie)性(xing)能(neng)(neng)補下降，防霉性(xing)能(neng)(neng)良好，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)它(ta)(ta)可用(yong)于水(shui)下作(zuo)業(ye)或潮濕(shi)的環境中。由于它(ta)(ta)具(ju)(ju)(ju)有不粘(zhan)附(fu)性(xing)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)還可起到隔離作(zuo)用(yong)。

要使油(you)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)觸(chu)(chu)變性控(kong)制在印(yin)(yin)刷適性范圍內(nei)，盡(jin)(jin)量(liang)在恒(heng)(heng)溫(wen)恒(heng)(heng)濕的(de)環境下進行(xing)印(yin)(yin)刷。在不影響版面均勻、充分(fen)刷墨(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)條件(jian)下，盡(jin)(jin)量(liang)減少(shao)機(ji)器上墨(mo)(mo)(mo)輥(gun)的(de)支數(shu)，pcb行(xing)業(ye)用輥(gun)銷(xiao)售，以降低印(yin)(yin)刷時(shi)的(de)摩(mo)擦系數(shu)。調(diao)整(zheng)好(hao)(hao)機(ji)器上墨(mo)(mo)(mo)膠輥(gun)、水(shui)輥(gun)位置，防止因墨(mo)(mo)(mo)輥(gun)與墨(mo)(mo)(mo)輥(gun)間、墨(mo)(mo)(mo)輥(gun)與版面間或水(shui)輥(gun)與版面間接觸(chu)(chu)過緊，摩(mo)擦系數(shu)大引起(qi)異常溫(wen)升從而使油(you)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)變稀。另外要控(kong)制好(hao)(hao)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)斗(dou)輥(gun)轉(zhuan)動的(de)行(xing)程(cheng)，若墨(mo)(mo)(mo)斗(dou)膠輥(gun)轉(zhuan)到(dao)行(xing)程(cheng)大溫(wen)升也高(gao)，油(you)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)也容易(yi)變稀，當印(yin)(yin)刷速度高(gao)時(shi)，墨(mo)(mo)(mo)斗(dou)膠輥(gun)的(de)轉(zhuan)到(dao)行(xing)程(cheng)要盡(jin)(jin)量(liang)調(diao)小一點，通(tong)過把墨(mo)(mo)(mo)斗(dou)鋼片與墨(mo)(mo)(mo)斗(dou)輥(gun)的(de)間隙適當調(diao)大一點，老(lao)滿足印(yin)(yin)刷供(gong)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)要求。