太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)過程：近幾年的(de)時間，隨(sui)著對太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)支持鼓勵和補(bu)貼，國(guo)內的(de)太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)項目就(jiu)像雨后春(chun)筍般的(de)爆(bao)發出來(lai)，光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)多少(shao)錢，那么(me)這些(xie)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)板是怎么(me)把(ba)太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽光(guang)(guang)轉換為大(da)家日常所用的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)？大(da)部(bu)分人對光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)可能(neng)(neng)(neng)還不太(tai)(tai)(tai)了解，租屋頂光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)，現在就(jiu)帶大(da)家來(lai)細致的(de)了解太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)過程。整個太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站需要包含這些(xie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)設備：光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)板，匯(hui)流箱，逆變器，升壓(ya)(ya)變，光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)板多少(shao)錢一平米，開關(guan)柜，并網變壓(ya)(ya)器。

眾所周知，光(guang)(guang)伏發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站，產生的(de)(de)是直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)，后要(yao)通過光(guang)(guang)伏逆(ni)變器對直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)進行轉換(huan)才能(neng)(neng)并網并換(huan)取收(shou)益(yi)，光(guang)(guang)伏逆(ni)變器在(zai)光(guang)(guang)伏電(dian)(dian)(dian)站中發(fa)(fa)揮的(de)(de)作用并不亞(ya)于(yu)太陽能(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏板(ban)。在(zai)光(guang)(guang)伏電(dian)(dian)(dian)站正常運行后，我們一定要(yao)定期查看發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量。還(huan)有(you)就是太陽能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池板(ban)是光(guang)(guang)伏電(dian)(dian)(dian)站的(de)(de)部分，太陽能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池板(ban)的(de)(de)運行環境影響著光(guang)(guang)伏系(xi)統(tong)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)(de)多少(shao)，因此要(yao)勤(qin)維護光(guang)(guang)伏組件。

申請分布式(shi)光伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)之(zhi)前需(xu)要考(kao)慮(lv)的(de)(de)因素(su)考(kao)慮(lv)居住地的(de)(de)客觀(guan)環(huan)境分布式(shi)光伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)對屋(wu)(wu)頂(ding)面(mian)(mian)(mian)積的(de)(de)要求還(huan)是(shi)相當高(gao)的(de)(de)。建議(yi)先考(kao)慮(lv)一下光伏(fu)(fu)組件(jian)的(de)(de)安裝(zhuang)位置和(he)安裝(zhuang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)積，通常來(lai)說，南(nan)屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)或(huo)者(zhe)東西朝向(xiang)的(de)(de)屋(wu)(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)都比較(jiao)適合(he)安裝(zhuang)，另外有院(yuan)子(zi)或(huo)者(zhe)陽臺(tai)的(de)(de)家庭也(ye)可以(yi)考(kao)慮(lv)安裝(zhuang)陽光棚(peng)、車棚(peng)或(huo)者(zhe)遮陽棚(peng)。一般(ban)而言，千瓦裝(zhuang)機容量需(xu)要屋(wu)(wu)頂(ding)面(mian)(mian)(mian)積0平方米。目前來(lai)說，上海光伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)，別(bie)墅、聯排、邊遠(yuan)地區(qu)和(he)農村(cun)等(deng)獨(du)門獨(du)戶的(de)(de)房屋(wu)(wu)比較(jiao)適合(he)分布式(shi)光伏(fu)(fu)發電(dian)項目。如(ru)果是(shi)居民(min)小區(qu)，則手續可能比較(jiao)繁瑣，需(xu)要整個單元或(huo)者(zhe)樓棟內有利害(hai)關(guan)系的(de)(de)業主(zhu)簽字同(tong)意才能安裝(zhuang)。