有(you)些被(bei)困(kun)(kun)性急的(de)(de)人(ren)會嘗試(shi)自己從(cong)里面(mian)打開(kai)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，這是消防(fang)人(ren)員(yuan)極力的(de)(de)一(yi)種自救方(fang)(fang)式。因為電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)在(zai)出現故(gu)(gu)障時，門的(de)(de)回路(lu)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)，有(you)時會發生失(shi)靈(ling)的(de)(de)情(qing)況(kuang)，這時電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)可能(neng)會異常(chang)啟動。如(ru)果強行(xing)扒門就很危險(xian)，乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)價(jia)格多(duo)少(shao)，容易(yi)造成人(ren)身(shen)傷(shang)害。另外(wai)，被(bei)困(kun)(kun)的(de)(de)人(ren)因為不了解電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)停(ting)運時身(shen)處的(de)(de)樓(lou)層位(wei)置(zhi)，盲目扒開(kai)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)門，也(ye)(ye)會有(you)墜入電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)井的(de)(de)危險(xian)。不要(yao)不停(ting)呼喊等(deng)營救。在(zai)深夜或被(bei)困(kun)(kun)在(zai)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)里，就又可能(neng)幾個小(xiao)時甚(shen)至幾天也(ye)(ye)沒有(you)人(ren)走(zou)近(jin)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。在(zai)這種情(qing)況(kuang)下，安(an)(an)全(quan)地(di)做法(fa)(fa)使保(bao)持，伺(si)機求(qiu)援(yuan)。注意傾聽外(wai)面(mian)地(di)動靜，如(ru)有(you)行(xing)人(ren)經過，設法(fa)(fa)引(yin)起他們地(di)注意。如(ru)果不行(xing)，就等(deng)到(dao)上(shang)班(ban)時間再拍(pai)門呼救。電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)我們見過的(de)(de)較多(duo)的(de)(de)就是乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，進行(xing)人(ren)員(yuan)運輸，要(yao)求(qiu)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)質量要(yao)好，乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，要(yao)智能(neng)，對于裝修(xiu)要(yao)求(qiu)比較，老(lao)年人(ren)，乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供應，都(dou)需要(yao)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)來*方(fang)(fang)便的(de)(de)生活。醫院，寫字樓(lou)，住宅小(xiao)區，乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)設備(bei)廠(chang)家，這些地(di)方(fang)(fang)都(dou)充滿著乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)身(shen)影。乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)保(bao)養方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)：在(zai)乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)使用過程中一(yi)定要(yao)注意保(bao)養，這樣(yang)才能(neng)增加他的(de)(de)使用壽命。通常(chang)就是及時更換損壞的(de)(de)零部件，在(zai)乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)輪軸(zhou)山涂抹潤(run)滑油等(deng)。重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)是定期(qi)檢(jian)查乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)線(xian)路(lu)，防(fang)止線(xian)路(lu)老(lao)化出現安(an)(an)全(quan)事故(gu)(gu)。而(er)且乘(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)客(ke)(ke)(ke)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)一(yi)定要(yao)清(qing)洗和打掃(sao)，這樣(yang)才能(neng)延長使用壽命。

一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)以電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機為動(dong)(dong)(dong)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)垂直升降(jiang)機，裝(zhuang)有箱狀(zhuang)吊艙，用于(yu)多層建(jian)筑乘(cheng)人或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)載運貨物。也有臺(tai)階(jie)式，踏(ta)步板裝(zhuang)在履帶(dai)上(shang)連(lian)續運行(xing)，俗稱(cheng)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)。 服務于(yu)規定樓層的(de)(de)(de)(de)固定式升降(jiang)設備。它具有一(yi)(yi)個轎廂(xiang)(xiang)，運行(xing)在至少兩列(lie)垂直的(de)(de)(de)(de)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)傾(qing)斜角小于(yu)15°的(de)(de)(de)(de)剛(gang)性導(dao)軌之(zhi)間。轎廂(xiang)(xiang)尺(chi)寸與結構形(xing)式便于(yu)乘(cheng)客出入或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)裝(zhuang)卸貨物。電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)齒輪(lun)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)使轎廂(xiang)(xiang)升降(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)。螺(luo)桿(gan)式電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)：將(jiang)直*式電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)柱塞加工成(cheng)矩形(xing)螺(luo)紋(wen)，再將(jiang)帶(dai)有推(tui)力軸承的(de)(de)(de)(de)大螺(luo)母安(an)裝(zhuang)于(yu)油缸*，然后通過電(dian)(dian)(dian)機經(jing)減速(su)(su)機（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)皮帶(dai)）帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)螺(luo)母旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)，從而使螺(luo)桿(gan)*升轎廂(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)升或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)下(xia)(xia)降(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)。二(er)、按速(su)(su)度分類(lei)(lei)：電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)無嚴(yan)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)速(su)(su)度分類(lei)(lei)，中國習慣上(shang)按下(xia)(xia)述方法分類(lei)(lei)。在乘(cheng)坐電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候，如(ru)果電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)出現報(bao)警的(de)(de)(de)(de)情況，這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)千萬不要為了趕那么(me)一(yi)(yi)點時(shi)(shi)間而硬(ying)擠乘(cheng)客電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)，如(ru)果因*重造成(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)事故，那不就得不償失了嗎，這(zhe)并不是(shi)(shi)危(wei)言聳(song)聽(ting)，這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)客觀存在的(de)(de)(de)(de)事實。5、電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)到達目(mu)標樓層時(shi)(shi)還是(shi)(shi)要遵守先下(xia)(xia)后上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)原則。

是一(yi)種安裝(zhuang)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)間中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)鋼絲繩(sheng)牽引電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)器包括:一(yi)傳動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，一(yi)處(chu)于(yu)直(zhi)立位置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)，一(yi)制動(dong)(dong)器，和用(yong)(yong)于(yu)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)機(ji)箱提(ti)(ti)供垂直(zhi)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)懸掛元件。電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)和傳動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)相對于(yu)垂直(zhi)平面(mian)傾斜一(yi)定(ding)角度，電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)零件伸出(chu)傳動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水平邊界。這樣電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)器占據舊能小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)積(ji)，利(li)用(yong)(yong)了電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)間內有(you)限的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空間。制動(dong)(dong)器是傳動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)部分(fen)，并不可拆(chai)卸地固(gu)(gu)定(ding)于(yu)其上，從(cong)而可輕易地將電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)裝(zhuang)拆(chai)到傳動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)上 。如(ru)遇(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)下(xia)墜怎(zen)么辦？1.馬上按(an)(an)下(xia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內每一(yi)層樓(lou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)按(an)(an)鍵(jian)。因為當緊(jin)急(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源啟動(dong)(dong)時，電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)便會停止繼續下(xia)墜。2.由(you)頭(tou)到背部緊(jin)貼電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)墻(qiang)壁(bi)，令(ling)身子盡量緊(jin)貼電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)墻(qiang)壁(bi)，利(li)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)墻(qiang)壁(bi)作(zuo)為脊椎的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防護。3.如(ru)果電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)有(you)手(shou)把，一(yi)只手(shou)緊(jin)握之(zhi)。這樣可助(zhu)你(ni)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)你(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)所處(chu)位置(zhi)，減低(di)你(ni)因不穩而摔傷。4.如(ru)果電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內沒有(you)扶手(shou)，用(yong)(yong)手(shou)抱(bao)頸，以(yi)免脖子受(shou)傷。5.彎(wan)曲膝蓋。韌帶是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)具(ju)彈性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組織，這動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)可借助(zhu)韌帶而不是骨頭(tou)來承受(shou)壓力(li)。6.把腳跟提(ti)(ti)起，就(jiu)是墊起腳尖。電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)人少的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話(hua)好要把兩臂展開巴住扶手(shou)或電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)壁(bi)。乘客電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，是一(yi)類為運(yun)送乘客設(she)計的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，要求有(you)完善的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全設(she)施以(yi)及一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轎(jiao)內裝(zhuang)飾。以(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)為動(dong)(dong)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)垂直(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)降機(ji)，裝(zhuang)有(you)箱狀吊艙，用(yong)(yong)于(yu)多層建(jian)筑乘人。服務于(yu)規(gui)定(ding)樓(lou)層的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)式(shi)升(sheng)(sheng)降設(she)備。它具(ju)有(you)一(yi)個轎(jiao)廂(xiang)，運(yun)行在至(zhi)少兩列(lie)垂直(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)剛性導軌之(zhi)間。轎(jiao)廂(xiang)尺寸與結構形式(shi)便于(yu)乘客出(chu)入或裝(zhuang)卸貨物。習慣(guan)上不論其驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)方(fang)式(shi)如(ru)何(he)，將電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)作(zuo)為建(jian)筑物內垂直(zhi)交通運(yun)輸工(gong)具(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)總稱。