根(gen)據表面(mian)(mian)(mian)狀況(kuang)分(fen)：1、未飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)：砂光刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；未砂光刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。2、飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)：浸漬紙飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；裝飾(shi)層(ceng)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；單(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；表面(mian)(mian)(mian)涂飾(shi)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；PVC飾(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等。刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)按產(chan)品分(fen)低密度(du)(du)(du)（0.25～0.45克(ke)/立方(fang)(fang)厘(li)(li)米）、中密度(du)(du)(du)（0.45～0.60克(ke)/立方(fang)(fang)厘(li)(li)米）、高密度(du)(du)(du)(0.60～1.3克(ke)/立方(fang)(fang)厘(li)(li)米)3種(zhong)，pvc家(jia)具板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，但通常生產(chan)的(de)(de)多是密度(du)(du)(du)為0.60～0.70克(ke)/立方(fang)(fang)厘(li)(li)米的(de)(de)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。按板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)坯結(jie)構(gou)分(fen)單(dan)層(ceng)、三層(ceng)（包括(kuo)多層(ceng)）、漸(jian)變 3種(zhong)結(jie)構(gou)。按耐(nai)水(shui)(shui)性分(fen)室內(nei)耐(nai)水(shui)(shui)類和(he)室外耐(nai)水(shui)(shui)類。按刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)在(zai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)坯內(nei)的(de)(de)排列方(fang)(fang)式有(you)定向型(xing)和(he)隨機(ji)(ji)型(xing)兩種(zhong)。此(ci)外，還有(you)非木材材料如棉稈、麻稈、蔗渣(zha)、稻(dao)殼等所制(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)各種(zhong)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，家(jia)具板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)厚度(du)(du)(du)，以及用(yong)無機(ji)(ji)膠粘材料制(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)泥木絲板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、水(shui)(shui)泥刨(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等。

如何辨別(bie)沙發板(ban)的(de)好壞(huai)：

1、挑(tiao)(tiao)選(xuan)夾(jia)板時，應(ying)注意挑(tiao)(tiao)選(xuan)不散(san)膠的夾(jia)板。可(ke)用一根(gen)0cm左(zuo)右(you)的木棒(bang)，將沙發(fa)(fa)板提起(qi)輕(qing)輕(qing)敲(qiao)打(da)各部位，聲音勻稱(cheng)、清脆的基本上是等內(nei)板；如發(fa)(fa)出(chu)“殼殼”的啞聲，就很可(ke)能(neng)是因脫(tuo)膠或鼓(gu)泡等引起(qi)的內(nei)在質量毛病。這(zhe)種(zhong)板只能(neng)當襯(chen)里(li)板、或頂底板用，不能(neng)作為面料。

2、挑選夾(jia)板時，家具(ju)板，要(yao)注意(yi)木材色澤與(yu)家具(ju)油(you)漆顏色相協(xie)調。

3、在正規(gui)的沙發板板面角上，一般均(jun)有等級(ji)印記可(ke)作參考。

多(duo)(duo)(duo)層(ceng)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)制作方(fang)法(fa)(fa)一般(ban)由(you)內(nei)層(ceng)圖形(xing)先做，然后以印刷蝕刻(ke)法(fa)(fa)做成單面(mian)(mian)或雙面(mian)(mian)基(ji)板(ban)(ban)，并(bing)納入的(de)(de)層(ceng)間中(zhong)，再經加(jia)熱、加(jia)壓(ya)并(bing)予以粘合，家(jia)具板(ban)(ban)標準，至于之后的(de)(de)鉆孔(kong)則和(he)雙面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)鍍通孔(kong)法(fa)(fa)相(xiang)同(tong)。這(zhe)些基(ji)本制作方(fang)法(fa)(fa)與溯(su)至1960年代的(de)(de)工法(fa)(fa)并(bing)無多(duo)(duo)(duo)大改(gai)(gai)變，不過(guo)隨著材(cai)料及制程技術（例如：壓(ya)合粘接技術、解決鉆孔(kong)時產(chan)生膠(jiao)渣(zha)、膠(jiao)片的(de)(de)改(gai)(gai)善）更趨成熟，所附予多(duo)(duo)(duo)層(ceng)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)特性(xing)則更多(duo)(duo)(duo)樣化。