“樣(yang)板(ban)引路(lu)”是一種(zhong)有效的施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)管理(li)方(fang)法。把“樣(yang)板(ban)”作為(wei)實物進行技術交(jiao)底，使工(gong)(gong)(gong)程項目施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的質(zhi)量目標和驗收標準一目了然， 有利于提高項目參與人員的質(zhi)量意識。因此建立施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)樣(yang)板(ban)是很有必(bi)要的。

每一(yi)項工(gong)法樣板項目的(de)(de)(de)(de)存在都有一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)意義和價(jia)值(zhi)，現在工(gong)法樣板的(de)(de)(de)(de)設計也是(shi)可以(yi)(yi)(yi)帶來(lai)很多的(de)(de)(de)(de)好處，四(si)川廚衛(wei)工(gong)法樣板，要是(shi)都可以(yi)(yi)(yi)及時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)來(lai)了解，確實是(shi)可以(yi)(yi)(yi)帶來(lai)很多的(de)(de)(de)(de)便利性。在具體關注體驗(yan)館(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候也可以(yi)(yi)(yi)看看是(shi)不是(shi)可以(yi)(yi)(yi)設計滅(mie)火器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)演示？這個自然是(shi)可以(yi)(yi)(yi)設計，并且(qie)在演示過程中很多細(xi)節工(gong)作也都做的(de)(de)(de)(de)很好。

“質量樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)”一(yi)般采用吊裝(zhuang)式，整體(ti)移動式設(she)(she)計，廚衛工(gong)法(fa)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)廠家，整塊(kuai)鐵板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)作為(wei)底座，下(xia)部設(she)(she)置(zhi)支腳，廚衛工(gong)法(fa)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)制作，上部滿焊吊環，方便叉車(che)或(huo)吊車(che)轉運(yun)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)應(ying)根據工(gong)程(cheng)施工(gong)難點和(he)工(gong)序重(zhong)點，按照(zhao)或(huo)部位獨立制作，做法(fa)符(fu)合有關技術(shu)規范和(he)施工(gong)圖(tu)設(she)(she)計文(wen)件的要求。比(bi)如，對于(yu)一(yi)個常(chang)規的建筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)來說(shuo)，質量樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)可(ke)包括：地下(xia)室樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、主體(ti)結構樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、砌(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)抹灰(hui)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、樓梯樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、衛生間樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、屋面樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、水(shui)(shui)電安裝(zhuang)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、水(shui)(shui)電管井樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等。各項目還(huan)可(ke)結合自身實際(ji)情況(kuang)，廚衛工(gong)法(fa)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)廠，靈(ling)活定制其他認(ren)為(wei)比(bi)較重(zhong)要的工(gong)序或(huo)工(gong)種。

由于現階段(duan)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)作業(ye)人員(yuan)普遍技能水平不(bu)(bu)高、質(zhi)量意識不(bu)(bu)強，導致建筑工(gong)(gong)程質(zhi)量通病(bing)時有(you)發(fa)生。首(shou)先，對(dui)(dui)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程不(bu)(bu)清楚，比如，屋(wu)面工(gong)(gong)程構造復雜，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)現場常(chang)常(chang)出(chu)現因為工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)錯誤，而導致滲漏、裂縫(feng)等問題。對(dui)(dui)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)操作要(yao)點不(bu)(bu)重視，比如，模(mo)板工(gong)(gong)程中的(de)支模(mo)及加固措施(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)到(dao)位，而導致漲模(mo)、漏漿等問題，嚴(yan)重影(ying)響混凝土成型(xing)質(zhi)量。