工(gong)業(ye)(ye)水(shui)合肼，也(ye)被(bei)稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)或BC-109（具(ju)體(ti)型(xing)號(hao)(hao)可能(neng)因(yin)生(sheng)(sheng)產商而(er)(er)異），是一(yi)種(zhong)重(zhong)要(yao)的精細化工(gong)原(yuan)料。它(ta)是一(yi)種(zhong)無色透明(ming)(ming)至微帶混濁的液體(ti)，具(ju)有(you)強(qiang)堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)吸(xi)濕性(xing)(xing)，易溶(rong)(rong)(rong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)、醇等極性(xing)(xing)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)而(er)(er)難溶(rong)(rong)(rong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)醚和(he)(he)等非極性(xing)(xing)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)。其(qi)化學式為(wei)(wei)(wei)N?H?·H?O，CAS號(hao)(hao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)10217－52－4。在(zai)(zai)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)上應(ying)(ying)用(yong)時(shi)(shi)，鍋爐除(chu)氧水(shui)合肼用(yong)途，一(yi)般使(shi)用(yong)含量(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)40%﹨~80%的水(shui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)液形(xing)式或者相(xiang)應(ying)(ying)的鹽類化合物(wu)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)產品(pin)形(xing)態出(chu)現(xian)；純品(pin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)油狀液體(ti)且(qie)(qie)具(ju)有(you)淡氨味且(qie)(qie)在(zai)(zai)濕空(kong)氣(qi)中會冒煙現(xian)象發生(sheng)(sheng)并(bing)顯示出(chu)強(qiang)烈堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)特征以(yi)及較高反應(ying)(ying)性(xing)(xing)特點來(lai)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)它(ta)性(xing)(xing)質方(fang)面部分(fen)信息內容了.它(ta)能(neng)夠(gou)與多種(zhong)化學物(wu)質進(jin)行(xing)反應(ying)(ying)并(bing)且(qie)(qie)自身也(ye)極易被(bei)氧化成(cheng)氮氣(qi)等物(wu)質因(yin)此在(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)過程中需(xu)要(yao)注意相(xiang)應(ying)(ying)安全防護措(cuo)施執行(xing)到位才行(xing)呢！此外該物(wu)質在(zai)(zai)高溫下會發生(sheng)(sheng)分(fen)解(jie)產生(sheng)(sheng)氮氣(qi)和(he)(he)氫氣(qi)等成(cheng)分(fen)變化過程也(ye)是需(xu)要(yao)引起操作人(ren)員足(zu)夠(gou)重(zhong)視問(wen)題之一(yi)哦～.在(zai)(zai)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)領域(yu)方(fang)面來(lai)說(shuo)：由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)它(ta)具(ju)有(you)良(liang)好還原(yuan)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)及脫氧除(chu)碳(tan)效果而(er)(er)被(bei)廣(guang)泛應(ying)(ying)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)電力石化冶金等行(xing)業(ye)(ye)鍋爐給水(shui)處理(li)過程中去(qu)除(chu)水(shui)中溶(rong)(rong)(rong)解(jie)氧氣(qi)從而(er)(er)保護設備(bei)免受腐蝕危(wei)害同時(shi)(shi)提升水(shui)質質量(liang)水(shui)平；它(ta)也(ye)常被(bei)用(yong)作生(sheng)(sheng)產塑料橡膠(jiao)發泡(pao)劑(ji)等材料所需(xu)之重(zhong)要(yao)中間體(ti)成(cheng)分(fen)來(lai)源渠道之一(yi)呢！

**還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)劑(ji)水(shui)合(he)肼是易制爆化(hua)學品(pin)**，以(yi)(yi)下是關(guan)于(yu)其性(xing)(xing)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)詳細(xi)解釋(shi)(shi)：一、化(hua)學性(xing)(xing)質(zhi)與性(xing)(xing)風險*水(shui)和(he)氫的(de)(de)(de)化(hua)合(he)物，水(shui)處(chu)理水(shui)合(he)肼用(yong)(yong)途，又稱之為(wei)“聯氨”，化(hua)學式為(wei)N2H4·H2O。它屬于(yu)物品(pin)且具有強(qiang)還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)和(he)可燃性(xing)(xing)。當暴(bao)露在高溫(wen)環(huan)境或遇到明(ming)火等(deng)(deng)(deng)火源(yuan)時(shi)，可能(neng)發生(sheng)(sheng)燃燒甚至(zhi)引發劇烈(lie)；它與氧化(hua)劑(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)物質(zhi)混合(he)接(jie)觸時(shi)會迅速(su)發生(sheng)(sheng)劇烈(lie)的(de)(de)(de)氧化(hua)還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)反應并產生(sheng)(sheng)大(da)量熱(re)量和(he)氣體(ti)從而可能(neng)引發強(qiang)烈(lie)地；此(ci)外在密閉容(rong)器中加熱(re)儲存壓力(li)過高未及時(shi)釋(shi)(shi)放也可能(neng)導(dao)致(zhi)容(rong)器而炸裂開來(lai)。因此(ci)在使用(yong)(yong)時(shi)必須嚴格遵守安全操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)規程(cheng)遠離(li)任(ren)何形式的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)源(yuan)及火種(zhong)避免與其相(xiang)禁忌的(de)(de)(de)物質(zhi)相(xiang)互混用(yong)(yong)存放等(deng)(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)以(yi)(yi)確保使用(yong)(yong)過程(cheng)當中的(de)(de)(de)安全性(xing)(xing)以(yi)(yi)及穩定(ding)性(xing)(xing)可靠性(xing)(xing)之所在了！同時(shi)還(huan)(huan)應做(zuo)好相(xiang)應的(de)(de)(de)事故(gu)預防準備工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)以(yi)(yi)備不時(shi)只(zhi)需哦~（注意此(ci)段描述(shu)中包(bao)含了多種(zhong)可能(neng)導(dao)致(zhi)危(wei)險的(de)(de)(de)情形用(yong)(yong)以(yi)(yi)闡述(shu)該物質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)危(wei)險屬性(xing)(xing)）。二、應用(yong)(yong)領(ling)域概述(shu)：盡管存在著(zhu)上(shang)述(shu)諸多安全隱患問題但是只(zhi)要能(neng)夠正(zheng)確合(he)理地加以(yi)(yi)利用(yong)(yong)還(huan)(huan)是可以(yi)(yi)發揮出巨大(da)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)價值(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)喲～比如說它可以(yi)(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)熱(re)電(dian)廠(chang)核能(neng)發電(dian)廠(chang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)領(ling)域循(xun)環(huan)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)防腐(fu)蝕添加劑(ji)來(lai)使用(yong)(yong)噠……

40水(shui)(shui)合肼(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)含(han)量通常指的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)其質(zhi)量百分比(bi)濃度(du)(du)(du)，40水(shui)(shui)合肼(jing)(jing)用途，即溶(rong)(rong)液(ye)中溶(rong)(rong)質(zhi)（在此為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)水(shui)(shui)合肼(jing)(jing)）的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量占溶(rong)(rong)液(ye)總(zong)質(zhi)量的(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)。具體(ti)(ti)而言，那曲(qu)地(di)區(qu)水(shui)(shui)合肼(jing)(jing)用途，“40%”這一表(biao)述意(yi)味著在每100克的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)合肼(jing)(jing)水(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)液(ye)中，有(you)**40克的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)水(shui)(shui)合肼(jing)(jing)**，其余60克則為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)溶(rong)(rong)劑或其他雜質(zhi)成分（在理想情況下主要為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)水(shui)(shui)）。此外，若從摩(mo)爾(er)濃度(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)角度(du)(du)(du)考(kao)慮(lv)并假(jia)(jia)設溶(rong)(rong)液(ye)的(de)(de)(de)密度(du)(du)(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)密度(du)(du)(du)進(jin)行簡化計(ji)算：已知每摩(mo)爾(er)水(shui)(shui)合肼(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)50.8g/mol左右；那么對于(yu)含(han)量是(shi)“40%”，也(ye)就是(shi)含(han)有(you)40克水(shui)(shui)合肼(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)這種(zhong)物質(zhi)來說——如果(guo)取大(da)約1升這種(zhong)物質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)積來換(huan)算成近似于(yu)純水(shui)(shui)密度(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)積的(de)(de)(de)話—它含(han)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)摩(mo)爾(er)數(shu)就是(shi)約等于(yu)(40/50)=798.7毫摩(mo)爾(er)或說是(shi)接近但略小(xiao)于(yu)這個數(shu)值的(de)(de)(de)一個具體(ti)(ti)值除以(yi)我們假(jia)(jia)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)以(yi)升為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)單(dan)位的(de)(de)(de)總(zong)體(ti)(ti)積液(ye)得出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)結果(guo)了。不(bu)過(guo)請注意(yi)這里的(de)(de)(de)轉換(huan)是(shi)基于(yu)簡化和一些條件設定(ding)(ding)而完成的(de)(de)(de)實際應用時(shi)還需(xu)更(geng)的(de)(de)(de)計(ji)算方法和數(shu)據(ju)支持來確(que)定(ding)(ding)真實準確(que)的(de)(de)(de)濃度(du)(du)(du)信息(xi)哦！而且(qie)因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)不(bu)同廠(chang)家(jia)生產(chan)出(chu)來的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品可能因(yin)工(gong)藝(yi)等因(yin)素(su)存在含(han)量差異所以(yi)購買和使用時(shi)需(xu)仔(zi)細核對產(chan)品信息(xi)標(biao)簽(qian)上的(de)(de)(de)準確(que)標(biao)注才(cai)行呢~