按承載能力劃分

小(xiao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)器(qi)承(cheng)(cheng)載(zai)(zai)(zai)能(neng)(neng)力一般在 1 - 5 噸(dun)(dun)之間(jian)。例如，某些小(xiao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)橋梁(liang)(liang)預(yu)制梁(liang)(liang)施工中使用的(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)器(qi)，型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)號(hao)可能(neng)(neng)標(biao)記為 TPQ - 1T、TPQ - 3T 等(deng)，其(qi)中數(shu)字表示(shi)(shi)其(qi)大(da)(da)(da)致的(de)(de)(de)(de)承(cheng)(cheng)載(zai)(zai)(zai)噸(dun)(dun)數(shu)。這(zhe)種小(xiao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)器(qi)通常(chang)(chang)結構(gou)較(jiao)為緊湊，適用于(yu)小(xiao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)制構(gou)件或輕型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)結構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)度調(diao)(diao)整。中型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)器(qi)承(cheng)(cheng)載(zai)(zai)(zai)能(neng)(neng)力在 5 - 20 噸(dun)(dun)范圍內。其(qi)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)號(hao)可能(neng)(neng)以(yi)字母和(he)數(shu)字組合表示(shi)(shi)，箱梁(liang)(liang)調(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)器(qi)，如 ZP - 10T，這(zhe)里的(de)(de)(de)(de) ZP 可能(neng)(neng)是廠(chang)家自定義的(de)(de)(de)(de)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)號(hao)標(biao)識，10T 表示(shi)(shi)承(cheng)(cheng)載(zai)(zai)(zai)能(neng)(neng)力為 10 噸(dun)(dun)。中型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)器(qi)在中型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)橋梁(liang)(liang)工程、普通道路(lu)基層施工等(deng)場景較(jiao)為常(chang)(chang)用。大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)器(qi)承(cheng)(cheng)載(zai)(zai)(zai)能(neng)(neng)力超過 20 噸(dun)(dun)，有的(de)(de)(de)(de)甚至能(neng)(neng)達到 50 噸(dun)(dun)以(yi)上(shang)。大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)號(hao)可能(neng)(neng)更復雜，如 DL - 30T、DL - 50T 等(deng)（DL 為型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)號(hao)標(biao)識），主(zhu)要應用于(yu)大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)橋梁(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)跨梁(liang)(liang)體、大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)水利工程中的(de)(de)(de)(de)混凝(ning)土結構(gou)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)度調(diao)(diao)整等(deng)大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工程結構(gou)，這(zhe)些結構(gou)重量(liang)大(da)(da)(da)，需要高承(cheng)(cheng)載(zai)(zai)(zai)能(neng)(neng)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)器(qi)來保證施工安全和(he)坡(po)(po)(po)(po)度調(diao)(diao)整的(de)(de)(de)(de)準確(que)性。

固(gu)定球(qiu)(qiu)鉸(jiao)支座是在(zai)常(chang)規(gui)球(qiu)(qiu)型(xing)(xing)支座的基礎上(shang)，為了(le)抵(di)抗(kang)垂直方向的拉(la)(la)(la)拔(ba)(ba)(ba)力而設計的，固(gu)定球(qiu)(qiu)鉸(jiao)支座除(chu)具備常(chang)規(gui)球(qiu)(qiu)型(xing)(xing)支座的基本結構(gou)(gou)外，在(zai)上(shang)下支座板(ban)之(zhi)間(jian)增(zeng)加了(le)抗(kang)拉(la)(la)(la)拔(ba)(ba)(ba)結構(gou)(gou)，包括抗(kang)拉(la)(la)(la)拔(ba)(ba)(ba)板(ban)和(he)(he)高強度(du)抗(kang)拉(la)(la)(la)拔(ba)(ba)(ba)螺栓(shuan)，以滿足豎(shu)向抗(kang)拉(la)(la)(la)拔(ba)(ba)(ba)要求。抗(kang)拉(la)(la)(la)拔(ba)(ba)(ba)高強度(du)在(zai)及颶風發(fa)生(sheng)時，能(neng)---橋梁(liang)上(shang)、下結構(gou)(gou)之(zhi)間(jian)合理(li)的相對位移，對高烈度(du)區尤其直下型(xing)(xing)區的工(gong)程(cheng)結構(gou)(gou)有---的抗(kang)震(zhen)作用(yong)(yong)，同時也適用(yong)(yong)于沿(yan)海颶風較多地區的橋梁(liang)工(gong)程(cheng)和(he)(he)建(jian)筑工(gong)程(cheng)等。

通(tong)過(guo)本(ben)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)預(yu)制(zhi)梁(liang)預(yu)埋鋼板鉸接式道路坡(po)(po)面調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)器(qi)的研(yan)發，以(yi)及在實際施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)流程(cheng)(cheng)中的實踐和(he)(he)應用(yong)，鉸式箱(xiang)梁(liang)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)器(qi)，公路坡(po)(po)面調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)器(qi)達(da)(da)到了(le)(le)(le)研(yan)發要求(qiu)，使(shi)預(yu)埋鋼板和(he)(he)預(yu)制(zhi)梁(liang)真正成為(wei)同一個無死角，從(cong)而(er)有效(xiao)地(di)確保了(le)(le)(le)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)。除此以(yi)外(wai)(wai)，焊接通(tong)常在蓋梁(liang)上實施(shi)(shi)(shi)，t梁(liang)箱(xiang)梁(liang)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)器(qi)，環比了(le)(le)(le)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)難度(du)(du)(du)，避免(mian)(mian)了(le)(le)(le)高(gao)空作業帶來(lai)的危險，提升了(le)(le)(le)操(cao)作人員施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)環境的安(an)全性(xing)，經濟地(di)坡(po)(po)約(yue)了(le)(le)(le)工(gong)(gong)(gong)廠批量(liang)定(ding)制(zhi)楔(xie)形鋼板帶來(lai)的施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)。安(an)裝后(hou)，軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)不偏(pian)置，以(yi)免(mian)(mian)損(sun)壞軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)，影(ying)響橋梁(liang)的使(shi)用(yong)年限(xian)。遵照三百六(liu)十度(du)(du)(du)移(yi)動研(yan)發，合理打造護坡(po)(po)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)器(qi)，各(ge)部件強度(du)(du)(du)大，協調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)性(xing)好，耐久性(xing)好。文化程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)(du)(du)低的普通(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人安(an)裝和(he)(he)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)整格外(wai)(wai)方便(bian)，調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)平箱(xiang)梁(liang)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)器(qi)，*清楚，環比降低了(le)(le)(le)生產和(he)(he)焊接楔(xie)形鋼板的施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)。鉸鏈斜度(du)(du)(du)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)坡(po)(po)器(qi)消除了(le)(le)(le)軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)的損(sun)壞。避免(mian)(mian)了(le)(le)(le)軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)維護的額外(wai)(wai)費用(yong)，來(lai)達(da)(da)到了(le)(le)(le)增多項目效(xiao)益的目的。從(cong)實際使(shi)用(yong)效(xiao)果(guo)可以(yi)看見，它(ta)們都(dou)可以(yi)達(da)(da)到設計定(ding)制(zhi)和(he)(he)使(shi)用(yong)的目的和(he)(he)意(yi)圖，