近些年，農(nong)村(cun)(cun)自建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)別(bie)墅興起，蚌埠農(nong)村(cun)(cun)自建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)，普遍規模(mo)都(dou)比較大。別(bie)墅的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)對于地(di)基的(de)(de)(de)處理(li)，蓬、挑梁、外檐溝(gou)的(de)(de)(de)工藝，墻體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)砌成，構(gou)(gou)造(zao)柱、框架柱，門窗裝(zhuang)修等都(dou)有(you)一定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求，所以(yi)(yi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)議要(yao)(yao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)、想建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)朋友們一定(ding)要(yao)(yao)提(ti)前(qian)了解這些問題，好(hao)能(neng)在(zai)施(shi)工中做(zuo)好(hao)監工。自建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)圈梁可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)提(ti)升房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)屋的(de)(de)(de)整體(ti)性(xing)，但(dan)是(shi)沒(mei)做(zuo)構(gou)(gou)造(zao)柱的(de)(de)(de)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)子抗(kang)震(zhen)性(xing)不(bu)好(hao)；在(zai)設防區，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)必須(xu)要(yao)(yao)設置(zhi)構(gou)(gou)造(zao)柱，而且(qie)要(yao)(yao)安做(zuo)拉筋(jin)、預(yu)留馬牙搓(cuo)的(de)(de)(de)方式施(shi)工；先做(zuo)構(gou)(gou)造(zao)柱的(de)(de)(de)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)子對抗(kang)震(zhen)起不(bu)到(dao)作用，非(fei)區可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)不(bu)做(zuo)構(gou)(gou)造(zao)柱。大家都(dou)知道，我們農(nong)村(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)一般都(dou)是(shi)在(zai)原來(lai)老房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)基礎上拆掉重(zhong)新修建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)！你現(xian)在(zai)如(ru)果在(zai)耕地(di)或(huo)者(zhe)其(qi)他(ta)用地(di)上面建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)，那(nei)么(me)肯定(ding)是(shi)屬于違建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，就算是(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)好(hao)了也有(you)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)被拆除(chu)，同理(li)你的(de)(de)(de)宅(zhai)(zhai)基地(di)也不(bu)要(yao)(yao)用來(lai)修建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)非(fei)住宅(zhai)(zhai)，兩層農(nong)村(cun)(cun)自建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)，比如(ru)廠房(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)之類的(de)(de)(de)。

大家都知(zhi)道，我們農村建(jian)(jian)房(fang)一(yi)(yi)般都是在(zai)原來老房(fang)的(de)(de)基礎(chu)上拆掉重新(xin)修建(jian)(jian)！你(ni)現在(zai)如果在(zai)耕地或者(zhe)其他用(yong)地上面建(jian)(jian)房(fang)，那么肯定是屬于(yu)違建(jian)(jian)，就算是建(jian)(jian)好了(le)也有可(ke)能被拆除，同理(li)你(ni)的(de)(de)宅(zhai)基地也不(bu)要用(yong)來修建(jian)(jian)非住(zhu)宅(zhai)，比如廠房(fang)之類的(de)(de)。農村自(zi)建(jian)(jian)房(fang)裝修細節(jie)：水電改造工程完工后，好拍照(zhao)留存一(yi)(yi)下(xia)，線管一(yi)(yi)般都蓋起來的(de)(de)，時間一(yi)(yi)長(chang)，水電施工師傅也記不(bu)住(zhu)位置。三層(ceng)的(de)(de)農村自(zi)建(jian)(jian)房(fang)小(xiao)別墅，既簡(jian)約時尚，造價又(you)經(jing)濟實惠，遠離了(le)城市(shi)的(de)(de)喧囂和污染，回(hui)歸(gui)鄉野田(tian)間的(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)生活，農村自(zi)建(jian)(jian)房(fang)一(yi)(yi)平米報價，能在(zai)家鄉建(jian)(jian)一(yi)(yi)棟(dong)屬于(yu)自(zi)己的(de)(de)小(xiao)別墅。

自(zi)(zi)建(jian)房(fang)的基(ji)(ji)礎類型(xing)：所謂片筏(fa)又(you)叫筏(fa)板基(ji)(ji)礎，就(jiu)是(shi)將下(xia)面(mian)的柱(zhu)子及條(tiao)形基(ji)(ji)礎連成(cheng)一(yi)片，農(nong)村自(zi)(zi)建(jian)房(fang)建(jian)筑(zhu)設計(ji)，也就(jiu)是(shi)我(wo)們常說的硬化基(ji)(ji)礎，對于(yu)沉降(jiang)有基(ji)(ji)本的遏制作用(yong)。蓋農(nong)村自(zi)(zi)建(jian)房(fang)的常見錯誤：現澆結(jie)構(gou)模板支撐必須在(zai)現澆鋼筋砼達(da)到(dao)一(yi)定強度時(shi)才(cai)可(ke)以(yi)拆除。懸(xuan)挑結(jie)構(gou)一(yi)般(ban)要現澆鋼筋砼達(da)到(dao)100％才(cai)可(ke)以(yi)拆除（一(yi)般(ban)要28天(tian)以(yi)上(shang)）。若是(shi)沒有達(da)到(dao)養護時(shi)間拆除的話，混凝土結(jie)構(gou)不(bu)牢固，時(shi)間一(yi)長懸(xuan)挑結(jie)構(gou)容(rong)易(yi)開裂(lie)。蓋農(nong)村自(zi)(zi)建(jian)房(fang)的常見錯誤：農(nong)村建(jian)房(fang)樓梯大(da)部(bu)分做基(ji)(ji)礎時(shi)沒做起步梁，非施工隊(dui)往(wang)往(wang)直接(jie)把步直接(jie)放(fang)在(zai)泥土上(shang)，時(shi)間一(yi)長泥土下(xia)降(jiang)陳實，樓梯斜板就(jiu)會(hui)開裂(lie)。