充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜性能，標(biao)準電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)直流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜必須要擁有很(hen)高的(de)性能，應用于(yu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)系統、落地式(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)、掛壁式(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)應有良(liang)好的(de)防(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)干擾(rao)的(de)屏(ping)蔽功(gong)能；充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)輸入(ru)端與交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網直接(jie)連接(jie)，輸出端都裝(zhuang)有充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插頭(tou)用于(yu)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)一般(ban)提(ti)供(gong)(gong)常規充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和快速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)兩種充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方式(shi)，自(zi)用充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)是建設在個人(ren)自(zi)有車(che)位，為私人(ren)提(ti)供(gong)(gong)的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)，新能源汽(qi)車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)安裝(zhuang)公司(si)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)一般(ban)結合停(ting)車(che)場的(de)停(ting)車(che)位建設，安裝(zhuang)在戶外(wai)的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)防(fang)護等級(ji)不應低于(yu)IP54。

標準電(dian)動(dong)車(che)交流(liu)電(dian)充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)則被稱為“慢充(chong)”，交流(liu)充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)只提(ti)供(gong)電(dian)力輸出，沒(mei)有充(chong)電(dian)功能(neng)，需要(yao)(yao)(yao)連接車(che)載充(chong)電(dian)機為電(dian)動(dong)汽車(che)充(chong)電(dian)，這就(jiu)是量大充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)電(dian)纜的要(yao)(yao)(yao)求。物業(ye)服務企業(ye)要(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)強對汽車(che)充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)充(chong)電(dian)設(she)施周邊環境的日(ri)常巡查工作，發現(xian)安(an)全(quan)隱(yin)(yin)患時，立(li)即設(she)置警示(shi)標識并通知業(ye)主立(li)即停(ting)止(zhi)使用(yong)，進行(xing)維(wei)修或(huo)整改，待故障或(huo)安(an)全(quan)隱(yin)(yin)患消除后，方(fang)可(ke)(ke)恢復使用(yong)。對于(yu)充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)充(chong)電(dian)設(she)施，業(ye)主可(ke)(ke)自行(xing)管理，也可(ke)(ke)委托他人進行(xing)日(ri)常管理，需要(yao)(yao)(yao)定期開展電(dian)氣(qi)安(an)全(quan)、消防及(ji)防雷設(she)施安(an)全(quan)檢(jian)查、維(wei)修保(bao)養、隱(yin)(yin)患排查。

交流(liu)(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)與(yu)直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)本(ben)質區別是是否包含充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)，這也(ye)是直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)為(wei)什么(me)叫作(zuo)非車載(zai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)的原(yuan)因。同樣的道理，交流(liu)(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)可以稱為(wei)車載(zai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)的輸(shu)(shu)入(ru)端與(yu)交流(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)直(zhi)接連(lian)接，輸(shu)(shu)出端都裝(zhuang)有充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插(cha)頭用于(yu)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)的輸(shu)(shu)入(ru)端與(yu)交流(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)直(zhi)接連(lian)接，輸(shu)(shu)出端都裝(zhuang)有充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插(cha)頭用于(yu)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)主電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)包括輸(shu)(shu)入(ru)斷路(lu)器(qi)(qi)、輸(shu)(shu)出控制接觸(chu)器(qi)(qi)和(he)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接口連(lian)接器(qi)(qi)；二(er)次(ci)回路(lu)包括“啟停(ting)”控制繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)、“急停(ting)”按(an)鈕和(he)運行狀態指(zhi)示燈。