太陽(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)分為(wei)光熱發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)和光伏發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。現時(shi)期進(jin)入商業化(hua)的太陽(yang)能電(dian)(dian)(dian)能，指的就是(shi)太陽(yang)能光伏發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。并(bing)網發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)就是(shi)太陽(yang)能組件產(chan)生的直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)經過并(bing)網逆(ni)變器轉(zhuan)換成符合市電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網要求的交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)這后直(zhi)接接入公(gong)共電(dian)(dian)(dian)網。并(bing)網發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)有集中式大型并(bing)網電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)一(yi)般都是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)，主要特點是(shi)將所(suo)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能直(zhi)接輸送到電(dian)(dian)(dian)網，由電(dian)(dian)(dian)網統(tong)一(yi)調配向用(yong)戶供電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

解決能(neng)源危(wei)機的(de)(de)根本途徑就(jiu)是(shi)尋找一(yi)(yi)種可再生的(de)(de)清潔型(xing)新能(neng)源，太(tai)陽能(neng)以(yi)其取之不盡、用(yong)(yong)之不竭，光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)電(dian)設備，并(bing)且清潔、無污染、投資費用(yong)(yong)低等特點被國際(ji)社會廣(guang)泛認(ren)可，并(bing)得到大(da)力開(kai)發(fa)及應用(yong)(yong)。在(zai)未來(lai)低碳能(neng)源為(wei)(wei)主導的(de)(de)時代，光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)肯定會成為(wei)(wei)能(neng)源的(de)(de)主要組(zu)成部分，中國光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)會迎來(lai)更大(da)的(de)(de)機遇(yu)。“作為(wei)(wei)我們(men)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)人，我們(men)還是(shi)要通(tong)過自(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)努力，為(wei)(wei)我們(men)的(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)戶提(ti)供更多實用(yong)(yong)性的(de)(de)服務，保證他們(men)更好的(de)(de)感受(shou)；在(zai)未來(lai)五年(nian)，把光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)能(neng)源變(bian)成一(yi)(yi)個(ge)智(zhi)慧能(neng)源，互聯(lian)的(de)(de)能(neng)源，和(he)每(mei)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)人都(dou)能(neng)分享的(de)(de)能(neng)源。

另外(wai)，建設光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)電站(zhan)不(bu)能忽視(shi)的(de)(de)問題(ti)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)遮擋問題(ti)，如果房屋(wu)上有(you)女兒墻或安裝(zhuang)了(le)太陽能熱水(shui)器或附近有(you)樹木、線桿(gan)等物(wu)(wu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)，就(jiu)(jiu)必須避開這些物(wu)(wu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)陰(yin)影位置，這個需要(yao)(yao)考慮(lv)物(wu)(wu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)全年陰(yin)影。光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)電站(zhan)安裝(zhuang)前(qian)需要(yao)(yao)科學的(de)(de)測量(liang)和設計(ji)，并不(bu)是(shi)(shi)有(you)空(kong)閑位置就(jiu)(jiu)能安裝(zhuang)的(de)(de)。一片(pian)小陰(yin)影就(jiu)(jiu)會大(da)(da)大(da)(da)降低(di)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)電站(zhan)發電量(liang)，千萬不(bu)要(yao)(yao)貪多。雖然(ran)說有(you)盈利的(de)(de)可能跟(gen)空(kong)間，但光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)發電就(jiu)(jiu)像是(shi)(shi)一項(xiang)投資(zi)，前(qian)期投入好(hao)幾萬，需要(yao)(yao)幾年的(de)(de)時間才(cai)能收回成(cheng)本，而整體(ti)(ti)(ti)收益還有(you)20余年。