數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)序編(bian)(bian)制方法有手工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)（人工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)）編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)和自動(dong)編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)之分。手工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)，程(cheng)序的(de)(de)(de)(de)全部內容是(shi)由(you)人工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)按數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)系統(tong)所規定的(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)令格式編(bian)(bian)寫的(de)(de)(de)(de)。自動(dong)編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)即計算機編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)，可分為以語言和繪畫為基礎的(de)(de)(de)(de)自動(dong)編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)方法。但是(shi)，無論是(shi)采用何種自動(dong)編(bian)(bian)程(cheng)方法，都(dou)需要有相(xiang)應配套(tao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬件和軟件。數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝路(lu)線設計中應注意以下(xia)幾個(ge)問(wen)題：工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序的(de)(de)(de)(de)劃分根據(ju)數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點，數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序的(de)(de)(de)(de)劃分一般(ban)可按下(xia)列(lie)方法進(jin)行：以一次安裝、加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)為一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序。

有(you)的(de)廠商開發了專(zhuan)門支持高(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)的(de)后(hou)置(zhi)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)器(qi)。這(zhe)種后(hou)置(zhi)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)器(qi)對于(yu)配備有(you)高(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)控(kong)制器(qi)的(de)機床，精密數控(kong)車床加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)，可借助該后(hou)置(zhi)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)器(qi)所(suo)配置(zhi)的(de)系統工(gong)(gong)具，描述(shu)自己的(de)高(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)需求特征(zheng)，后(hou)置(zhi)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)器(qi)可生成(cheng)相應的(de)代碼(ma)，激1活/撤消相應的(de)高(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)操作指令，可根(gen)據使用(yong)需求進(jin)行仿1真。對于(yu)未配備高(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)控(kong)制器(qi)的(de)機床，該后(hou)置(zhi)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)器(qi)還能(neng)設(she)(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)進(jin)給(gei)速(su)(su)度變化的(de)1大允許增量(liang)，根(gen)據允許慣性力(li)設(she)(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)允許的(de)1大加(jia)(jia)/減速(su)(su)，設(she)(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)加(jia)(jia)速(su)(su)時(shi)間常數和回(hui)路(lu)增益(yi)時(shi)間常數，設(she)(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)速(su)(su)度超(chao)調數據等。

后置處理面臨的(de)(de)(de)(de)情況：刀(dao)具(ju)路徑文件格(ge)(ge)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)多樣性：刀(dao)具(ju)路徑文件采用(yong)(yong)APT語(yu)言格(ge)(ge)式，數控加工(gong)中心價格(ge)(ge)，這種語(yu)言接近(jin)于英語(yu)自然(ran)語(yu)言，數控加工(gong)價格(ge)(ge)，它(ta)描述(shu)當前的(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)床狀(zhuang)態及刀(dao)尖的(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)動軌跡。它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內容和(he)格(ge)(ge)式不(bu)(bu)受機(ji)床結構、數控系(xi)統(tong)類型的(de)(de)(de)(de)影響。但不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)CAD/CAM軟件生成的(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)具(ju)路徑文件的(de)(de)(de)(de)格(ge)(ge)式均有所不(bu)(bu)同，安徽數控加工(gong)，如：“調用(yong)(yong)n號(hao)刀(dao)具(ju)，長度(du)補償選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)a寄存器中的(de)(de)(de)(de)值”，表(biao)(biao)示這一功能的(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)令在不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)CAM系(xi)統(tong)表(biao)(biao)述(shu)格(ge)(ge)式不(bu)(bu)同。