在加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心中(zhong)，多(duo)(duo)軸聯(lian)動數控(kong)機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)一(yi)般(ban)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)運用多(duo)(duo)把(ba)刀具(ju)，所以我們要(yao)(yao)(yao)合理(li)安排加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)次序，這樣有利于提高加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)精(jing)(jing)度(du)、加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)功率(lv)及經濟效(xiao)益。在安排多(duo)(duo)軸聯(lian)動數控(kong)機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)時要(yao)(yao)(yao)遵照(zhao)'基(ji)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)'、'先(xian)(xian)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)后(hou)孔(kong)'、'先(xian)(xian)主(zhu)后(hou)次'及'先(xian)(xian)粗(cu)后(hou)精(jing)(jing)'的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)般(ban)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝原則。定(ding)(ding)(ding)位基(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)直接(jie)影響到加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)順(shun)序的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安排，作(zuo)為定(ding)(ding)(ding)位基(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)應(ying)先(xian)(xian)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)好(hao)，以便為加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)其(qi)他面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)供給一(yi)個可靠(kao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)定(ding)(ding)(ding)位基(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)。因為本道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序選(xuan)出定(ding)(ding)(ding)位基(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)后(hou)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，有可能(neng)是(shi)下道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)定(ding)(ding)(ding)位基(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)，所以待各加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)定(ding)(ding)(ding)位基(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)判定(ding)(ding)(ding)之(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)，即可從畢竟精(jing)(jing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序向前(qian)(qian)逐級倒推(tui)出整(zheng)個工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大致順(shun)序。判定(ding)(ding)(ding)多(duo)(duo)軸聯(lian)動數控(kong)機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)順(shun)序時，還要(yao)(yao)(yao)先(xian)(xian)了(le)解(jie)零件(jian)是(shi)否要(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)行加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。預(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)常由一(yi)般(ban)車床(chuang)結(jie)束。若(ruo)毛(mao)坯精(jing)(jing)度(du)較(jiao)高，定(ding)(ding)(ding)位也較(jiao)可靠(kao)，或加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)余(yu)量充分且均勻，則可不必進(jin)(jin)行預(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，而直接(jie)在加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心上(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。這時，要(yao)(yao)(yao)根據(ju)毛(mao)坯粗(cu)基(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)度(du)考慮(lv)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)，可所以一(yi)道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序或分紅幾道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序來(lai)結(jie)束。多(duo)(duo)軸聯(lian)動數控(kong)機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)零件(jian)時，比較(jiao)難保證的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)與非(fei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)之(zhi)(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)，這一(yi)點和數控(kong)銑削相同(tong)。因此(ci)，即使圖(tu)(tu)樣要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對錯(cuo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，也需要(yao)(yao)(yao)在制造毛(mao)坯時在非(fei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)添加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)恰(qia)當(dang)余(yu)量，以便在加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)時，保證非(fei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)與加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)符合圖(tu)(tu)樣要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。相同(tong)，若(ruo)多(duo)(duo)軸聯(lian)動數控(kong)機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)與加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心所加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)之(zhi)(zhi)間有標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，也應(ying)在預(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)時留(liu)必定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)余(yu)量，盡量在加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)次裝夾(jia)中(zhong)結(jie)束包括預(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)在內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)切加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)內容。

多軸聯動(dong)數(shu)控機(ji)床通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)前的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)觀檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，車床電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，翻開(kai)車床電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控箱，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸器(qi)(qi)，熔斷器(qi)(qi)，伺(si)服電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)速(su)度，控制(zhi)單元(yuan)插(cha)座(zuo)，主軸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)速(su)度控制(zhi)單元(yuan)插(cha)座(zuo)等有(you)(you)(you)無松(song)動(dong)，如(ru)有(you)(you)(you)松(song)動(dong)應(ying)恢復(fu)正常情況(kuang)，有(you)(you)(you)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)安(an)排的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)插(cha)件(jian)必(bi)(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)，有(you)(you)(you)轉接(jie)(jie)(jie)盒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)車床必(bi)(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)轉接(jie)(jie)(jie)盒上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)插(cha)座(zuo)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)無松(song)動(dong)，有(you)(you)(you)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)安(an)排的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必(bi)(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)。CNC電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，翻開(kai)CNC電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱門，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)各(ge)類接(jie)(jie)(jie)口插(cha)座(zuo)，伺(si)服電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)反(fan)(fan)響線(xian)(xian)插(cha)座(zuo)，主軸脈沖發(fa)生(sheng)器(qi)(qi)插(cha)座(zuo)，手(shou)(shou)搖脈沖發(fa)生(sheng)器(qi)(qi)插(cha)座(zuo)，CRT插(cha)座(zuo)等，如(ru)有(you)(you)(you)松(song)動(dong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)從(cong)頭插(cha)好(hao)，有(you)(you)(you)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)安(an)排的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必(bi)(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)。依照說明(ming)書檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)各(ge)個印刷線(xian)(xian)路板(ban)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)短路端(duan)子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)置(zhi)情況(kuang)，必(bi)(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)契(qi)合多軸聯動(dong)數(shu)控機(ji)床廠家設(she)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況(kuang)，確(que)實有(you)(you)(you)誤的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)從(cong)頭設(she)置(zhi)，一般情況(kuang)下(xia)無需從(cong)頭設(she)置(zhi)，但用(yong)戶必(bi)(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對短路端(duan)子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)置(zhi)情況(kuang)做(zuo)好(hao)原始記載(zai)。接(jie)(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)質量(liang)(liang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)全(quan)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)端(duan)子(zi)。包含強弱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)(bu)分在(zai)安(an)裝時(shi)車床生(sheng)產廠自行接(jie)(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)端(duan)子(zi)及(ji)各(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)線(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)端(duan)子(zi)，每個端(duan)子(zi)都(dou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)旋具(ju)緊(jin)固一次(ci)，直到用(yong)旋具(ju)擰不(bu)(bu)動(dong)為止，各(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)插(cha)座(zuo)必(bi)(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)擰緊(jin)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，全(quan)部(bu)(bu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥都(dou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)手(shou)(shou)推進數(shu)次(ci)，以(yi)防止長期不(bu)(bu)通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)形成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)作(zuo)不(bu)(bu)良，如(ru)發(fa)現反(fan)(fan)常，應(ying)作(zuo)好(hao)記載(zai)，以(yi)備通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后供認(ren)修補(bu)或(huo)替換。限位開(kai)關(guan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)　檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)全(quan)部(bu)(bu)限位開(kai)關(guan)動(dong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)及(ji)固定(ding)(ding)性是否(fou)結實，發(fa)現動(dong)作(zuo)不(bu)(bu)良或(huo)固定(ding)(ding)不(bu)(bu)牢的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)立(li)即處(chu)理。按(an)鈕(niu)及(ji)開(kai)關(guan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)　操作(zuo)面板(ban)上(shang)按(an)鈕(niu)及(ji)開(kai)關(guan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)操作(zuo)面板(ban)上(shang)全(quan)部(bu)(bu)按(an)鈕(niu)，開(kai)關(guan)，指(zhi)示(shi)燈(deng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)，發(fa)現有(you)(you)(you)誤應(ying)立(li)即處(chu)理，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)CRT單元(yuan)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)插(cha)座(zuo)及(ji)接(jie)(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)。 地(di)(di)線(xian)(xian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)　要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求有(you)(you)(you)出色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)線(xian)(xian)，測(ce)量(liang)(liang)車床地(di)(di)線(xian)(xian)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻不(bu)(bu)能大于1Ω。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)相(xiang)序(xu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)　用(yong)相(xiang)序(xu)表檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)輸入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)序(xu)，供認(ren)輸入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)序(xu)與車床上(shang)遍定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)相(xiang)序(xu)應(ying)必(bi)(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)共同(tong)。有(you)(you)(you)二(er)次(ci)接(jie)(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)備，如(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)變(bian)壓器(qi)(qi)等，有(you)(you)(you)必(bi)(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)供認(ren)二(er)次(ci)接(jie)(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)序(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共同(tong)性。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)確(que)保遍地(di)(di)相(xiang)序(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必(bi)(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)正確(que)。此刻應(ying)測(ce)量(liang)(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓，做(zuo)好(hao)記載(zai)。

多(duo)軸聯(lian)(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)數(shu)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)是(shi)數(shu)字控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)簡稱，是(shi)一種裝有程(cheng)序(xu)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)化車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)。該控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)能夠邏輯地處理具(ju)有控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)編碼(ma)或其他符(fu)號指(zhi)令(ling)規定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)程(cheng)序(xu)，并(bing)將(jiang)(jiang)其譯碼(ma)，從(cong)而使(shi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)動(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)并(bing)加工(gong)零件(jian)(jian)。 多(duo)軸聯(lian)(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)數(shu)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)通(tong)常由控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、伺服系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、檢測(ce)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、機(ji)械(xie)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)及(ji)其他輔助系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)組成。控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)于多(duo)軸聯(lian)(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)數(shu)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)運算、管理和(he)(he)(he)(he)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，通(tong)過輸入介(jie)質得到數(shu)據(ju)，對(dui)(dui)這些(xie)數(shu)據(ju)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)解釋和(he)(he)(he)(he)運算并(bing)對(dui)(dui)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)產生(sheng)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)；伺服系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)令(ling)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)，使(shi)刀(dao)具(ju)和(he)(he)(he)(he)零件(jian)(jian)執行(xing)(xing)(xing)數(shu)控(kong)(kong)代碼(ma)規定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)；檢測(ce)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)則是(shi)用(yong)來檢測(ce)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)執行(xing)(xing)(xing)件(jian)(jian)（工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)臺、轉臺、滑板等）的(de)(de)(de)(de)位(wei)移和(he)(he)(he)(he)速度(du)變化量(liang)，并(bing)將(jiang)(jiang)檢測(ce)結果(guo)反(fan)饋到輸入端，與輸入指(zhi)令(ling)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)比較，根(gen)(gen)據(ju)其差別調整車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)；車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)由進(jin)給伺服驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件(jian)(jian)至車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)執行(xing)(xing)(xing)件(jian)(jian)之間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)械(xie)進(jin)給傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置；輔助系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)種類繁多(duo)，如(ru)：固定(ding)循環（能進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)各種多(duo)次重復加工(gong)）、自(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)換刀(dao)（可(ke)(ke)交換刀(dao)具(ju)、傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)間(jian)隙(xi)(xi)補(bu)償償機(ji)械(xie)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)產生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)間(jian)隙(xi)(xi)誤差）等等 多(duo)軸聯(lian)(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)數(shu)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)單元(yuan)，多(duo)軸聯(lian)(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)數(shu)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)操作(zuo)(zuo)和(he)(he)(he)(he)監控(kong)(kong)全部在(zai)這個數(shu)控(kong)(kong)單元(yuan)中完成，它是(shi)多(duo)軸聯(lian)(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)數(shu)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)腦。與普(pu)通(tong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)相比，多(duo)軸聯(lian)(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)數(shu)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)有如(ru)下(xia)特點： 3 1、加工(gong)精(jing)度(du)高，具(ju)有穩定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加工(gong)質量(liang)； 4、車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)本身的(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)度(du)高、剛性大(da)，可(ke)(ke)選擇有利(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加工(gong)用(yong)量(liang)，生(sheng)產率高（一般(ban)為普(pu)通(tong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)3—5倍）； 5、車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)化程(cheng)度(du)高，可(ke)(ke)以減輕(qing)勞動(dong)(dong)(dong)強(qiang)度(du)。

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