寧夏銀川仲檢(jian)(jian)(jian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，監督(du)抽樣，商品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，工(gong)(gong)廠檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗，食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)認(ren)證，環境檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，紡(fang)織品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，水(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，玩具檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，油(you)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，農產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)價格(ge)，消費品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，家用(yong)電器檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，小型(xing)車(che)間備案檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗，化(hua)(hua)肥檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，成品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)油(you)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，油(you)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗，危險化(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗，日(ri)化(hua)(hua)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗，日(ri)用(yong)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)（洗滌劑(ji)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，清潔用(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，化(hua)(hua)妝品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，護膚品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)）元油(you)等(deng)辛烷值(zhi)以外的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油(you)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。建筑(zhu)材料(liao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，微生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)。在(zai)1992年(nian)國際土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)會(hui)議上，標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)評(ping)(ping)(ping)價方(fang)法(fa)包括氣候、景觀、土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)和(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)理(li)性質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜合評(ping)(ping)(ping)價。由于目前沒有(you)統(tong)一的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)評(ping)(ping)(ping)價標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準，國家“973計(ji)(ji)劃”中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)演變規律與(yu)可持(chi)續利(li)(li)用(yong)”在(zai)充分(fen)調研的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎(chu)上，對我國土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)體系提(ti)出(chu)了(le)初步建議。它包括四(si)個步驟:首先(xian)，確定土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)、物(wu)(wu)理(li)指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)等(deng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)，包括土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)有(you)機(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、鉀、磷、土(tu)(tu)(tu)層厚度、粘(zhan)粒、容重(zhong)、水(shui)穩性團(tuan)聚體和(he)(he)(he)微生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)量(liang)(liang)碳等(deng)。其次，根據土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)隸(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)函(han)數計(ji)(ji)算隸(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)度，評(ping)(ping)(ping)價指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)與(yu)作物(wu)(wu)生(sheng)長效應曲線關系的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數學(xue)表達式為隸(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)函(han)數。第三，利(li)(li)用(yong)因子分(fen)析法(fa)確定指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)權重(zhong)值(zhi)，利(li)(li)用(yong)特(te)(te)征值(zhi)>1作為選(xuan)擇主因子的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條件進行因子分(fen)析，得到各質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)因子主成分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)(te)征值(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)貢獻率，利(li)(li)用(yong)因子負荷矩陣(zhen)計(ji)(ji)算土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公因子方(fang)差和(he)(he)(he)權重(zhong)值(zhi)。第四(si)，計(ji)(ji)算土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)肥力質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)綜合評(ping)(ping)(ping)價指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)值(zhi)。根據模(mo)糊數學(xue)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加法(fa)和(he)(he)(he)乘(cheng)法(fa)原理(li)，利(li)(li)用(yong)特(te)(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算公式，得到土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)肥力質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜合評(ping)(ping)(ping)價指標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)。

寧夏(xia)銀川仲檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)化工(gong)產品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，監督抽樣，商品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質量檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，工(gong)廠(chang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)，食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)認(ren)證，環境(jing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，紡織品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，水質檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，玩具檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，油(you)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，農(nong)產品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，消(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，家用(yong)(yong)電器檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，小型車間備(bei)案檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)，化肥檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，成品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)油(you)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，油(you)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)公司(si)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)，危險化學(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)，日化產品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)，日用(yong)(yong)化學(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)（洗滌劑(ji)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，清潔(jie)用(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，化妝品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，護膚品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)）元(yuan)油(you)等(deng)辛烷值(zhi)以(yi)外的(de)(de)油(you)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。建筑材料檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，微生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)重金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)可以(yi)判斷出一片土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)的(de)(de)污(wu)染情況(kuang)。一般情況(kuang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)中(zhong)的(de)(de)重金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)因為工(gong)業污(wu)染和濫(lan)用(yong)(yong)引(yin)起的(de)(de)殘(can)留。一旦農(nong)作物(wu)吸收重金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)并被食用(yong)(yong)，這(zhe)會很大(da)的(de)(de)危害人體健康問題。所(suo)以(yi)說(shuo)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)對于農(nong)業生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產來說(shuo)意義(yi)是(shi)(shi)非常(chang)巨大(da)的(de)(de)，它對我(wo)們農(nong)業的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產和環境(jing)治理都(dou)是(shi)(shi)非常(chang)重要的(de)(de)。土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)中(zhong)的(de)(de)養分是(shi)(shi)植(zhi)物(wu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長的(de)(de)必須品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，養分過少或者過多都(dou)會影(ying)響作物(wu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長，所(suo)以(yi)說(shuo)合理的(de)(de)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)養分含量對作物(wu)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長還是(shi)(shi)非常(chang)重要的(de)(de)。土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)養分檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)可以(yi)幫助我(wo)們指導施(shi)肥工(gong)作。

寧夏(xia)銀川仲檢(jian)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)化(hua)工(gong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，監督抽(chou)樣(yang)，商(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，工(gong)廠檢(jian)驗，食品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)認(ren)證，土壤檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)哪家(jia)好(hao)，環境(jing)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，紡(fang)織品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，水質(zhi)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，寧夏(xia)土壤檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，玩具檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，油(you)品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，農產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，家(jia)用(yong)電(dian)器檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，小型車(che)間備案檢(jian)驗，化(hua)肥檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，成品(pin)(pin)(pin)油(you)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，油(you)品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，土壤檢(jian)驗，危險(xian)化(hua)學品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)驗，日(ri)化(hua)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)驗，日(ri)用(yong)化(hua)學品(pin)(pin)(pin)（洗滌劑檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，清潔用(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，化(hua)妝品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，護膚品(pin)(pin)(pin)）元油(you)等(deng)辛烷值以(yi)外的(de)油(you)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。建筑材料檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，微(wei)生物(wu)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)是(shi)通常(chang)的(de)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)。也就是(shi)說，接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)效(xiao)果可以(yi)通過在固(gu)(gu)體培養基(ji)的(de)表面(mian)上(shang)(shang)來回線性移動來實現。常(chang)用(yong)的(de)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)具包括接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)環、接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)針等(deng)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)常(chang)用(yong)于斜面(mian)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)和(he)平(ping)板標記。三(san)點(dian)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)通常(chang)用(yong)于研(yan)(yan)究霉菌(jun)形態(tai)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)是(shi)將(jiang)平(ping)板表面(mian)的(de)少(shao)量(liang)微(wei)生物(wu)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)到三(san)個(ge)(ge)等(deng)邊(bian)三(san)角形的(de)點(dian)上(shang)(shang)，讓它們獨立形成菌(jun)落，然后觀察和(he)研(yan)(yan)究它們的(de)形態(tai)。除了三(san)個(ge)(ge)點(dian)，還(huan)有一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)或多個(ge)(ge)點(dian)用(yong)于接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)常(chang)用(yong)于保存或研(yan)(yan)究微(wei)生物(wu)的(de)動力(li)學。進行(xing)穿(chuan)刺接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)時，使(shi)用(yong)的(de)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)具是(shi)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)針。使(shi)用(yong)的(de)介質(zhi)通常(chang)是(shi)半(ban)固(gu)(gu)體介質(zhi)。它是(shi)通過用(yong)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)針蘸少(shao)量(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)子，沿著(zhu)半(ban)固(gu)(gu)體培養基(ji)的(de)中心到試管底(di)部做一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)直線穿(chuan)刺來實現的(de)。如(ru)果一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)細菌(jun)有鞭毛并能(neng)移動，它可以(yi)在穿(chuan)刺線周圍生長。