充電(dian)樁有線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)式有線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)式主(zhu)要(yao)有：有線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)太(tai)網（RJ45線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、光(guang)纖）、工(gong)業串行總線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)（RS485、RS232、CAN總線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)）。有線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)太(tai)網主(zhu)要(yao)優點(dian)是(shi)數據傳輸可靠、網絡容量大(da)，缺(que)點(dian)是(shi)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)復(fu)雜、擴(kuo)展性(xing)差(cha)(cha)、施工(gong)成本(ben)高、靈活性(xing)差(cha)(cha)。工(gong)業串行總線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)（RS485、RS232、CAN總線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)）優點(dian)是(shi)數據傳輸可靠，設計簡單，缺(que)點(dian)是(shi)布(bu)網復(fu)雜、擴(kuo)展性(xing)差(cha)(cha)、施工(gong)成本(ben)高、靈活性(xing)差(cha)(cha)、通信容量低。

建設要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)多(duo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)據(ju)傳輸速率——隨(sui)著(zhu)以后終端業(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)不斷(duan)增(zeng)長，主站(zhan)到子(zi)站(zhan)、子(zi)站(zhan)到終端之間通(tong)信對實現多(duo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)據(ju)傳輸速率要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)越來越高(gao)。通(tong)信的(de)(de)(de)靈活性和可擴(kuo)展(zhan)性——由(you)于充(chong)電(dian)樁（栓）具有控(kong)制點面多(duo)、面廣(guang)和分散的(de)(de)(de)特(te)點，要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)采用標準(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)通(tong)信協(xie)議，隨(sui)著(zhu)“ALLIP”網絡技術趨勢的(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)以及電(dian)力運營業(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)不斷(duan)增(zeng)長，需要(yao)(yao)考慮(lv)基于IP的(de)(de)(de)業(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)承(cheng)載，同時要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)便于安(an)裝施工、調試、運行、維護。

根據對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車(che)(che)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時能量(liang)轉換(huan)的(de)方(fang)(fang)式不同，車(che)(che)庫(ku)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁，充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝置可(ke)以分為接(jie)觸(chu)式和(he)感(gan)(gan)應(ying)式。隨著電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子技(ji)術和(he)變(bian)(bian)流(liu)(liu)控制技(ji)術的(de)飛速發展，高精度(du)可(ke)控變(bian)(bian)流(liu)(liu)技(ji)術的(de)成(cheng)熟和(he)普(pu)及，分階段(duan)恒(heng)流(liu)(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)模(mo)(mo)式已經(jing)基(ji)本被充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)和(he)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)連續變(bian)(bian)化的(de)恒(heng)壓(ya)(ya)限流(liu)(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)模(mo)(mo)式取代。新型(xing)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車(che)(che)感(gan)(gan)應(ying)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)技(ji)術發展很快。感(gan)(gan)應(ying)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)是(shi)利(li)用高頻交流(liu)(liu)磁場的(de)變(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)原理(li)，將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能從離車(che)(che)的(de)原方(fang)(fang)感(gan)(gan)應(ying)到(dao)車(che)(che)載(zai)的(de)副方(fang)(fang)，以達到(dao)給(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)目的(de)。感(gan)(gan)應(ying)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)優點是(shi)安全(quan)，這是(shi)因(yin)為充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)與車(che)(che)輛(liang)之(zhi)間并無直接(jie)的(de)點接(jie)觸(chu)，即使(shi)車(che)(che)輛(liang)在惡劣(lie)的(de)氣候下，如雨(yu)雪(xue)天，進行(xing)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)也無觸(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)危險。