石(shi)油(you)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)監理(li)驗(yan)(yan)收(shou)(shou)是保(bao)障石(shi)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程項(xiang)目安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)、合(he)(he)規運行(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)重要環節，涵(han)蓋設(she)(she)計、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、設(she)(she)備(bei)安(an)(an)裝及(ji)調(diao)試(shi)全(quan)(quan)過(guo)程。其在于通過(guo)系(xi)統化(hua)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)與(yu)評(ping)估(gu)，確保(bao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程符合(he)(he)國家規范(fan)、行(xing)(xing)(xing)業標準及(ji)合(he)(he)同要求(qiu)，主要分為以下幾個關(guan)鍵(jian)步驟(zou)：###一、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)量(liang)驗(yan)(yan)收(shou)(shou)重點(dian)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)隱蔽(bi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程、設(she)(she)備(bei)安(an)(an)裝及(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)管(guan)道的(de)(de)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)量(liang)。需(xu)核查(cha)(cha)材(cai)料(liao)質(zhi)量(liang)證(zheng)明文(wen)件(jian)(jian)，確認(ren)焊接工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)評(ping)定及(ji)無損檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)報(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)（如(ru)射線、超聲(sheng)波(bo)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)）合(he)(he)規性(xing)(xing)；檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)管(guan)道防(fang)腐(fu)、保(bao)溫層(ceng)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)；核驗(yan)(yan)儲(chu)罐、反應器等(deng)大型設(she)(she)備(bei)安(an)(an)裝精度（如(ru)垂直度、水平(ping)度）及(ji)密封性(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)記(ji)(ji)錄。對于防(fang)爆(bao)區域，需(xu)嚴(yan)格審查(cha)(cha)電氣(qi)設(she)(she)備(bei)防(fang)爆(bao)等(deng)級與(yu)區域劃分的(de)(de)匹配性(xing)(xing)。###二、安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)環保(bao)專項(xiang)驗(yan)(yan)收(shou)(shou)1.**安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)設(she)(she)施**：檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)消防(fang)系(xi)統（噴(pen)淋、泡沫(mo)滅火裝置(zhi)）、氣(qi)體檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)報(bao)(bao)警(jing)系(xi)統、緊急(ji)切(qie)斷閥等(deng)聯(lian)(lian)動功能測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)記(ji)(ji)錄；驗(yan)(yan)證(zheng)防(fang)雷(lei)接地(di)、靜(jing)電消散裝置(zhi)有效(xiao)性(xing)(xing)。2.**環保(bao)合(he)(he)規**：核查(cha)(cha)廢(fei)水處理(li)系(xi)統、VOCs回收(shou)(shou)裝置(zhi)、廢(fei)氣(qi)焚燒(shao)設(she)(she)施的(de)(de)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)參數(shu)及(ji)排放檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)數(shu)據；核實驗(yan)(yan)收(shou)(shou)環評(ping)批復要求(qiu)的(de)(de)落實情況，確保(bao)危(wei)廢(fei)暫存間、事(shi)故(gu)應急(ji)池等(deng)設(she)(she)施達標。###三(san)、設(she)(she)備(bei)調(diao)試(shi)與(yu)試(shi)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)監理(li)需(xu)全(quan)(quan)程參與(yu)單(dan)機試(shi)車(che)、聯(lian)(lian)動試(shi)車(che)及(ji)投(tou)料(liao)試(shi)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)，記(ji)(ji)錄設(she)(she)備(bei)振動、溫度、壓力(li)等(deng)關(guan)鍵(jian)參數(shu)，驗(yan)(yan)證(zheng)DCS控制系(xi)統邏輯聯(lian)(lian)鎖功能。特(te)別關(guan)注高溫高壓設(she)(she)備(bei)、有毒介質(zhi)管(guan)道的(de)(de)泄漏檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，以及(ji)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)閥、片等(deng)泄壓裝置(zhi)的(de)(de)校驗(yan)(yan)報(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)。###四、文(wen)檔完整(zheng)性(xing)(xing)審核系(xi)統整(zheng)理(li)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)程文(wen)件(jian)(jian)，包括(kuo)：設(she)(she)計變(bian)更單(dan)、材(cai)料(liao)進場(chang)報(bao)(bao)驗(yan)(yan)單(dan)、壓力(li)容器監檢(jian)(jian)證(zheng)書、特(te)種(zhong)作業人員明、第三(san)方檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)報(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)等(deng)，形成(cheng)完整(zheng)的(de)(de)竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資料(liao)檔案(an)，作為驗(yan)(yan)收(shou)(shou)備(bei)案(an)依據。監理(li)驗(yan)(yan)收(shou)(shou)需(xu)嚴(yan)格執行(xing)(xing)(xing)《石(shi)油(you)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程項(xiang)目竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)驗(yan)(yan)收(shou)(shou)規定》（SH/T3904-2014）等(deng)標準，對發現問題出具整(zheng)改通知單(dan)，整(zheng)改閉環后方可簽署驗(yan)(yan)收(shou)(shou)意(yi)見。通過(guo)多維度把關(guan)，消除質(zhi)量(liang)隱患，為裝置(zhi)長周期(qi)穩定運行(xing)(xing)(xing)奠定基礎。（498字(zi)）

石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)的(de)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)需要綜合(he)(he)考量(liang)企業(ye)資(zi)(zi)質(zhi)、行業(ye)經驗(yan)(yan)、技(ji)術實力及服務口碑。以下(xia)推薦幾(ji)家國(guo)(guo)內(nei)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)單位，并附選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)建(jian)議(yi)：【國(guo)(guo)內(nei)梯隊(dui)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)企業(ye)】1.中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)（SEI）中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)直屬，持有(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)綜合(he)(he)資(zi)(zi)質(zhi)，編(bian)寫(xie)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)報告哪(na)家好，60余年累計監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)2000余個石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)項(xiang)(xiang)目，涵(han)蓋(gai)鎮海(hai)煉化(hua)(hua)、海(hai)南(nan)煉化(hua)(hua)等百億(yi)級工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)。擁有(you)1200余名注冊監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)師(shi)，自主(zhu)研發的(de)數字化(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)平臺獲國(guo)(guo)家科技(ji)進步(bu)獎。2.中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)寰球工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石(shi)(shi)油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)，具(ju)備石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)資(zi)(zi)質(zhi)，在(zai)LNG接(jie)收(shou)站、乙(yi)烯(xi)裂(lie)解(jie)裝置監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)領域技(ji)術。的(de)'三維(wei)可視(shi)化(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)系統'在(zai)廣東石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)120萬噸/年乙(yi)烯(xi)項(xiang)(xiang)目中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)實現(xian)98.7%的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序一次驗(yan)(yan)收(shou)合(he)(he)格率(lv)。3.中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)成(cheng)達工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領域'國(guo)(guo)家隊(dui)'，編(bian)寫(xie)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)報告，尿素、等煤化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)目監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)市場份額超35%。其(qi)主(zhu)編(bian)的(de)《石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)規范》成(cheng)為行業(ye)標(biao)準，在(zai)海(hai)外(wai)承接(jie)過哈薩克斯坦石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)產業(ye)園等30余個國(guo)(guo)際項(xiang)(xiang)目監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)。【選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)策略建(jian)議(yi)】中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小型(xing)項(xiang)(xiang)目（10億(yi)以下(xia)）可考慮(lv)省屬機構如中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)南(nan)京工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)，監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)費(fei)率(lv)通(tong)常在(zai)0.8%-1.2%；大型(xing)復(fu)雜項(xiang)(xiang)目建(jian)議(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)SEI等頭部企業(ye)，雖然費(fei)率(lv)1.5%-2%較(jiao)高，但能有(you)效控(kong)制質(zhi)量(liang)風(feng)險。國(guo)(guo)際項(xiang)(xiang)目可聯合(he)(he)福陸(lu)、柏克德等外(wai)企組建(jian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)聯合(he)(he)體。建(jian)議(yi)重點核查：①住建(jian)部監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)資(zi)(zi)質(zhi)查詢系統備案信息②近(jin)三年同類項(xiang)(xiang)目監(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)業(ye)績③項(xiang)(xiang)目團(tuan)隊(dui)持證(zheng)人員占比（應＞70%）。簽訂合(he)(he)同時(shi)需明確HSE管理(li)(li)條(tiao)款，約定質(zhi)量(liang)追(zhui)溯(su)機制與違(wei)約責(ze)任。

化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)作為保(bao)障(zhang)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)安(an)(an)全(quan)、質量(liang)和進度(du)(du)的(de)重要(yao)環(huan)節，選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)綜合考(kao)(kao)量(liang)資質、經(jing)(jing)驗(yan)、服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)能(neng)力(li)等(deng)(deng)(deng)多方(fang)面(mian)因素(su)。以(yi)下(xia)從要(yao)點(dian)及(ji)推薦企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)兩(liang)方(fang)面(mian)提(ti)供參(can)考(kao)(kao)：###一(yi)、選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)要(yao)點(dian)1.**資質與(yu)(yu)(yu)認證**優(you)(you)先選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)具(ju)備(bei)住(zhu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)部頒(ban)發(fa)(fa)的(de)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)資質企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，同(tong)(tong)時擁(yong)有ISO質量(liang)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、環(huan)境管理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、職業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)健(jian)康安(an)(an)全(quan)體(ti)系(xi)認證，確保(bao)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)。2.**行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)經(jing)(jing)驗(yan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)案例**重點(dian)考(kao)(kao)察(cha)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)、制藥(yao)、新材料等(deng)(deng)(deng)細分(fen)領域(yu)的(de)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)經(jing)(jing)驗(yan)，尤其是參(can)與(yu)(yu)(yu)過大型化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園區、危化(hua)(hua)品裝(zhuang)置、環(huan)保(bao)改(gai)造等(deng)(deng)(deng)復雜項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)的(de)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)商更(geng)具(ju)優(you)(you)勢(shi)。建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)要(yao)求(qiu)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)供近3年類似規模的(de)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)案例。3.**團(tuan)隊(dui)(dui)能(neng)力(li)**監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)團(tuan)隊(dui)(dui)需(xu)包含注冊(ce)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)師、一(yi)級(ji)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造師、注冊(ce)安(an)(an)全(quan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)師等(deng)(deng)(deng)復合型人(ren)才，同(tong)(tong)時配(pei)備(bei)熟悉(xi)HAZOP分(fen)析、SIL評估等(deng)(deng)(deng)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安(an)(an)全(quan)技術的(de)人(ren)員。4.**全(quan)過程(cheng)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)能(neng)力(li)**企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)應覆(fu)蓋設計階段圖(tu)紙(zhi)審(shen)查、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程(cheng)質量(liang)管控、設備(bei)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)調試(shi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、試(shi)生產安(an)(an)全(quan)評估等(deng)(deng)(deng)全(quan)周(zhou)期(qi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)，并能(neng)提(ti)供數字化(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)平臺等(deng)(deng)(deng)創新工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)。###二、國(guo)內代表性(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)推薦1.**中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)化(hua)(hua)學工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)集團(tuan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)**隸屬央企(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)化(hua)(hua)學工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)集團(tuan)，參(can)與(yu)(yu)(yu)過多個百億(yi)級(ji)煉化(hua)(hua)一(yi)體(ti)化(hua)(hua)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)，在(zai)海外EPC項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)領域(yu)具(ju)有豐(feng)富經(jing)(jing)驗(yan)。2.**萬邦工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)咨詢**專注石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)領域(yu)30年，擁(yong)有80余項(xiang)(xiang)大型乙烯、芳(fang)烴裝(zhuang)置監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)績，編寫化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)報告(gao)報告(gao)，自主研發(fa)(fa)的(de)智(zhi)能(neng)巡檢系(xi)統在(zai)。3.**上海建(jian)(jian)(jian)科工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)咨詢**長三(san)角地(di)區頭部企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，在(zai)精細化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、生物制藥(yao)領域(yu)優(you)(you)勢(shi)突出，擅長高潔凈度(du)(du)車間(jian)、防(fang)爆(bao)區域(yu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)特(te)殊場(chang)景監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。4.**中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石(shi)(shi)油(you)/中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)體(ti)系(xi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)**如(ru)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、盛(sheng)華監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，在(zai)油(you)氣儲運(yun)、煉化(hua)(hua)裝(zhuang)置領域(yu)具(ju)有先天資源優(you)(you)勢(shi)，熟悉(xi)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)規范標(biao)準(zhun)。###三(san)、選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)對(dui)于中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小型項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)（投資5億(yi)元(yuan)以(yi)下(xia)），可優(you)(you)先考(kao)(kao)慮區域(yu)型監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)，如(ru)山(shan)東齊魯石(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、浙江雙安(an)(an)等(deng)(deng)(deng)區域(yu)性(xing)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，更(geng)高；跨國(guo)或(huo)特(te)大型項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)央企(qi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)單(dan)位(wei)，并重點(dian)考(kao)(kao)察(cha)其國(guo)際項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)協調能(neng)力(li)。簽訂合同(tong)(tong)前應實地(di)考(kao)(kao)察(cha)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)總部，核驗(yan)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)總監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)執業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)資格(ge)及(ji)團(tuan)隊(dui)(dui)配(pei)置方(fang)案。