全(quan)分(fen)(fen)(fen)散系(xi)統(tong)1）將空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)處理(li)設備、冷熱源設備和(he)風(feng)機緊(jin)湊地組(zu)合成為(wei)(wei)一個(ge)整體空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)機組(zu)，中央空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)施工，可將它直接裝設于(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)房間(jian)，中央空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)價格，或者(zhe)裝設于(yu)鄰室，借較短的風(feng)道(dao)將它與空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)房間(jian)聯系(xi)在一起(qi)。2）這種(zhong)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)稱為(wei)(wei)全(quan)分(fen)(fen)(fen)散式(shi)(shi)或局部式(shi)(shi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)。例如窗式(shi)(shi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)器、分(fen)(fen)(fen)體式(shi)(shi)式(shi)(shi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)器。2.按承(cheng)擔室內(nei)(nei)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)負(fu)荷所(suo)用的介質(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)類1）全(quan)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)系(xi)統(tong)全(quan)部由集中處理(li)的空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)負(fu)擔室內(nei)(nei)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)負(fu)荷，如圖1-6所(suo)示。由于(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)的比熱小，通常這類空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)系(xi)統(tong)需要占用較大的建筑(zhu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)，但(dan)室內(nei)(nei)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)的品(pin)質(zhi)有保障。

制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)劑(ji)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)將制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)的蒸發器(qi)(qi)直接放在室內吸(xi)收余熱余濕的空(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)，例如單元(yuan)式(shi)空(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)、窗式(shi)空(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)器(qi)(qi)、分(fen)體(ti)式(shi)空(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)器(qi)(qi)。如圖1-9所(suo)示。目前(qian)管道(dao)內制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)劑(ji)的輸送距離(li)可達(da)50～160m，再配合良好的新風和排風系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)，使得制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)劑(ji)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)在小(xiao)型空(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)和舊房加裝的空(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)中廣泛地被采用。這種(zhong)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)的優(you)點在于(yu)能量(liang)利用率高(gao)、占用建(jian)筑空(kong)間(jian)少(shao)、布置(zhi)靈(ling)活，可根據不間(jian)的空(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)要求自動選擇制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)或供熱。

　很(hen)多人以為房子(zi)層(ceng)(ceng)高(gao)(gao)太低，不(bu)適于(yu)(yu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)中(zhong)央空(kong)調。其實不(bu)然。房子(zi)的(de)(de)層(ceng)(ceng)高(gao)(gao)一般(ban)在(zai)2.6-2.9米不(bu)等(deng)，中(zhong)央空(kong)調報價，比較(jiao)適合裝(zhuang)(zhuang)中(zhong)央空(kong)調。但(dan)如果公(gong)寓層(ceng)(ceng)高(gao)(gao)不(bu)夠，有(you)些區域面積又小，也可以考(kao)慮把室(shi)內機(ji)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)對層(ceng)(ceng)高(gao)(gao)要(yao)求(qiu)不(bu)高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)相鄰(lin)空(kong)間的(de)(de)吊頂內，比如：走道、更(geng)衣室(shi)、甚至廚(chu)衛等(deng)地(di)方。關于(yu)(yu)中(zhong)央空(kong)調故(gu)障各種各樣，只有(you)的(de)(de)空(kong)調維(wei)修人員才能深(shen)知其中(zhong)原因，但(dan)是(shi)作為辦公(gong)室(shi)或(huo)者工廠的(de)(de)企(qi)業(ye)負責人，麗江中(zhong)央空(kong)調，企(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)中(zhong)央空(kong)調出現問題，還(huan)是(shi)了(le)解一二的(de)(de)比較(jiao)好。今天我(wo)們一起說說中(zhong)央空(kong)調主(zhu)機(ji)故(gu)障停(ting)機(ji)的(de)(de)那(nei)些事情(qing)，看看常規(gui)情(qing)況下該如何解除這些故(gu)障!　　一、診斷(duan)發現冷水(shui)流量控(kong)制器故(gu)障　。