公(gong)園庭院(yuan)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)安裝(zhuang)流程及注(zhu)意(yi)事項一、前期準(zhun)(zhun)備(bei)1.確定燈(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)位置(zhi)：根(gen)據公(gong)園地(di)(di)形圖和(he)照(zhao)明需(xu)求(qiu)規劃點位，間距8-12米(mi)，避開(kai)樹(shu)木根(gen)系及地(di)(di)下管(guan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)2.準(zhun)(zhun)備(bei)材(cai)料(liao)：混凝(ning)土(tu)（C25標(biao)號）、鍍鋅螺栓、PVC穿(chuan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)管(guan)（φ25-32mm）、2.5mm2銅芯電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜3.工(gong)具(ju)清(qing)單：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鎬、水(shui)(shui)平儀、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜探測儀、萬用表(biao)、沖(chong)擊鉆二、基(ji)礎(chu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)1.開(kai)挖基(ji)坑：直徑40cm×深度(du)(du)60cm，預(yu)埋(mai)件中心需(xu)與燈(deng)(deng)(deng)位重合2.澆筑基(ji)座：埋(mai)設(she)地(di)(di)腳螺栓（外露5cm），混凝(ning)土(tu)分兩次澆筑并振搗(dao)密(mi)實3.養護(hu)處理：夏季(ji)養護(hu)3天，冬季(ji)5天，強度(du)(du)達標(biao)前禁(jin)止施(shi)(shi)工(gong)三、線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路預(yu)埋(mai)1.電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜溝(gou)開(kai)挖：深度(du)(du)≥50cm，過(guo)路時(shi)需(xu)穿(chuan)鍍鋅鋼(gang)管(guan)保(bao)護(hu)2.電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜敷設(she)：分回(hui)路穿(chuan)管(guan)（主線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路4mm2，支線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)2.5mm2），接(jie)(jie)頭處用防水(shui)(shui)盒(he)處理3.接(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)：燈(deng)(deng)(deng)桿基(ji)礎(chu)內預(yu)埋(mai)40×4mm鍍鋅扁鋼(gang)，接(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)≤4Ω四、燈(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)安裝(zhuang)1.組(zu)裝(zhuang)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)桿：分段式桿體需(xu)用扭矩(ju)扳手緊固（標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)力(li)矩(ju)參照(zhao)說(shuo)明書）2.固定燈(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)：調節(jie)支架保(bao)證(zheng)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)頭垂(chui)直，LED模(mo)組(zu)接(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)后做防水(shui)(shui)處理3.接(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)測試：火線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)接(jie)(jie)L端(duan)(duan)子(zi)，零線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)接(jie)(jie)N端(duan)(duan)子(zi)，PE線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)接(jie)(jie)接(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)端(duan)(duan)子(zi)，通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)前測量絕(jue)緣電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)＞2MΩ注(zhu)意(yi)事項：1.穿(chuan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)管(guan)彎(wan)曲半(ban)徑＞6倍(bei)管(guan)徑，防止電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜損傷2.燈(deng)(deng)(deng)桿垂(chui)直度(du)(du)偏差＜3‰，基(ji)礎(chu)頂面(mian)需(xu)高出地(di)(di)面(mian)5cm3.太陽能燈(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)需(xu)保(bao)證(zheng)光伏板朝南，傾斜角=當地(di)(di)緯度(du)(du)±5°4.驗收標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)：照(zhao)度(du)(du)均(jun)勻度(du)(du)≥0.4，色(se)溫3000-4000K，鋁型(xing)材(cai)庭院(yuan)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)廠(chang)家，每日亮(liang)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)時(shi)間誤差＜5分鐘(zhong)建議委(wei)托電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)，太陽能庭院(yuan)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)廠(chang)家，完成(cheng)后應取得(de)照(zhao)明工(gong)程驗收合格證(zheng)。日常維護(hu)需(xu)每月(yue)檢查(cha)接(jie)(jie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)盒(he)密(mi)封情況，雨(yu)季(ji)前測試漏電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保(bao)護(hu)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)。

太(tai)陽能(neng)庭院燈(deng)(deng)(deng)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)指南（約400字(zi)）一(yi)、安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)前準備1.檢(jian)查配件(jian)：確(que)認燈(deng)(deng)(deng)桿(gan)、太(tai)陽能(neng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、燈(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)、控制器(qi)、蓄電池(chi)、螺(luo)絲(si)(si)等配件(jian)齊全2.準備工具(ju)：十字(zi)螺(luo)絲(si)(si)刀、扳(ban)手、電鉆(zhan)、卷尺、水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)（地(di)面(mian)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時）3.選(xuan)址要求(qiu)：選(xuan)擇日均光照≥6小(xiao)時的位置，避開樹木(mu)/建筑遮擋(dang)，確(que)保燈(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)照射(she)范圍覆蓋(gai)目(mu)標區域(yu)二、安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)步驟1.固(gu)定(ding)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)桿(gan)-組裝(zhuang)(zhuang)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)桿(gan)并(bing)連(lian)接(jie)底座(zuo)-水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)地(di)面(mian)：使用膨脹螺(luo)栓(shuan)固(gu)定(ding)（間距30-40cm）-松軟地(di)面(mian)：挖50×50cm基坑(keng)，預(yu)埋底座(zuo)后澆筑混凝土-保持(chi)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)桿(gan)垂直(zhi)（可用水(shui)(shui)平(ping)儀(yi)校正(zheng)）2.安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)太(tai)陽能(neng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)-將光伏板(ban)(ban)(ban)固(gu)定(ding)在燈(deng)(deng)(deng)桿(gan)頂部支架-調(diao)整朝向正(zheng)南方(fang)（北(bei)(bei)半球(qiu)）-傾(qing)斜(xie)角(jiao)度按當地(di)緯(wei)度±10°調(diao)整（可參考：華北(bei)(bei)35°，華南20°）3.連(lian)接(jie)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)-蓄電池(chi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)入防水(shui)(shui)箱（離地(di)≥30cm）-按順序連(lian)接(jie)：太(tai)陽能(neng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)→控制器(qi)→蓄電池(chi)→燈(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)-注意紅（+）黑（-）極對應，避免短路(lu)4.燈(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)-固(gu)定(ding)燈(deng)(deng)(deng)頭(tou)至預(yu)定(ding)高度（常(chang)規1.8-2.5米）-調(diao)整照射(she)角(jiao)度（向下傾(qing)斜(xie)15°佳）三、調(diao)試維(wei)護1.使用前充電8-10小(xiao)時2.連(lian)續陰雨天建議關閉(bi)3天以上3.定(ding)期維(wei)護：-每(mei)(mei)月清(qing)潔(jie)太(tai)陽能(neng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（軟布+清(qing)水(shui)(shui)）-每(mei)(mei)季度檢(jian)查線(xian)(xian)路(lu)接(jie)頭(tou)防水(shui)(shui)性-冬季及時清(qing)除(chu)光伏板(ban)(ban)(ban)積雪注意事項(xiang)：安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后48小(xiao)時內(nei)勿頻繁開關，避免遮擋(dang)光伏板(ban)(ban)(ban)，北(bei)(bei)方(fang)地(di)區建議選(xuan)用低溫型蓄電池(chi)（-20℃以下環境）

公園庭院燈(deng)的(de)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)受多(duo)(duo)重因素影響(xiang)，通常單盞燈(deng)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)在500元(yuan)至5000元(yuan)不(bu)等(deng)，具體(ti)(ti)需根據功(gong)能(neng)(neng)、材質和場景需求(qiu)綜合(he)(he)判斷(duan)。以下從要(yao)素、選(xuan)購建(jian)議(yi)(yi)及預算(suan)規(gui)劃三方面為您(nin)解(jie)析：###一、影響(xiang)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)要(yao)素1.**材質成(cheng)本**鋁合(he)(he)金燈(deng)體(ti)(ti)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)多(duo)(duo)在800-2000元(yuan)/盞，草坪庭院燈(deng)廠家，防腐(fu)性(xing)強(qiang)且造型(xing)多(duo)(duo)樣(yang)；不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼材質可達(da)1500-3500元(yuan)，適合(he)(he)海濱等(deng)高腐(fu)蝕環境。鑄鐵燈(deng)座(zuo)基礎造價(jia)(jia)(jia)另增(zeng)300-800元(yuan)。2.**光(guang)(guang)源系統**傳(chuan)統高壓鈉燈(deng)單價(jia)(jia)(jia)約500-1200元(yuan)，但(dan)能(neng)(neng)耗較高；LED模(mo)組(zu)燈(deng)具主流(liu)價(jia)(jia)(jia)位1200-3000元(yuan)，壽(shou)命達(da)5萬(wan)小時(shi)以上。集成(cheng)太陽能(neng)(neng)板的(de)庭院燈(deng)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)上浮(fu)30%-50%，但(dan)可節省后(hou)期(qi)電(dian)費。3.**功(gong)能(neng)(neng)配(pei)置(zhi)**智能(neng)(neng)感應(ying)款(kuan)（人體(ti)(ti)感應(ying)+光(guang)(guang)控）比基礎款(kuan)貴40%-60%，支持(chi)APP控制的(de)物聯(lian)網(wang)燈(deng)具溢價(jia)(jia)(jia)可達(da)80%。防水(shui)(shui)等(deng)級(ji)每提(ti)升一級(ji)（如IP65至IP68）價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)增(zeng)加15%-20%。###二、場景化選(xuan)購策略(lve)***社區公園**：建(jian)議(yi)(yi)選(xuan)擇3-4米高、20-40WLED燈(deng)具，預算(suan)控制在1200-1800元(yuan)/盞，重點關(guan)注防眩光(guang)(guang)設計。***濱水(shui)(shui)景觀帶**：需配(pei)置(zhi)IP68防水(shui)(shui)+不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼燈(deng)體(ti)(ti)，單價(jia)(jia)(jia)約2500-4000元(yuan)，吐魯(lu)番(fan)庭院燈(deng)廠家，建(jian)議(yi)(yi)增(zeng)加地面投射(she)燈(deng)營造氛圍(wei)。***歷史(shi)主題園區**：定制仿(fang)古燈(deng)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)可達(da)5000-8000元(yuan)/盞，需提(ti)前3-6個月定制周期(qi)。###三、預算(suan)規(gui)劃建(jian)議(yi)(yi)中型(xing)公園（約50盞）基礎配(pei)置(zhi)需6-10萬(wan)元(yuan)，含15%安裝調(diao)試(shi)費。建(jian)議(yi)(yi)預留總預算(suan)20%作為3年期(qi)維護(hu)（含燈(deng)泡(pao)更換、線路檢(jian)修）。招標(biao)時(shi)需明確質保(bao)要(yao)求(qiu)，供(gong)(gong)應(ying)商通常提(ti)供(gong)(gong)3年整(zheng)燈(deng)質保(bao)+5年光(guang)(guang)源保(bao)修服(fu)務。采購時(shi)建(jian)議(yi)(yi)進行光(guang)(guang)效實測，警惕產品(pin)的(de)虛標(biao)流(liu)明現象(xiang)。項目可關(guan)注節能(neng)(neng)產品(pin)補(bu)貼目錄，部分地區對太陽能(neng)(neng)燈(deng)具采購有15%-30%的(de)財政補(bu)貼。