按照安裝地(di)點，可分為(wei)公共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)和充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)。 公共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)建設(she)(she)在(zai)公共(gong)(gong)停車(che)場（庫）結合停車(che)泊(bo)位(wei)，為(wei)社會車(che)輛(liang)提(ti)供公共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)務的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)。 充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)建設(she)(she)單位(wei)（企業(ye)）自(zi)有停車(che)場（庫），為(wei)單位(wei)（企業(ye)）內部(bu)人員使用的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)。交流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)俗稱“慢充(chong)(chong)(chong)”對于車(che)輛(liang)來說，充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)情況需要(yao)6到(dao)8個(ge)小時左(zuo)右的(de)時間(jian)，其(qi)次兩者之間(jian)的(de)不同在(zai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)上面也是(shi)(shi)不同的(de)，交流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)需要(yao)借(jie)助車(che)載充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機來實現(xian)車(che)輛(liang)的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，而直流快速充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)就(jiu)不需要(yao)這個(ge)設(she)(she)備，恒壓恒流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)模式，自(zi)動(dong)完(wan)成整個(ge)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)過程。使整個(ge)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)過程更(geng)貼(tie)近電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)原有特性(xing)，避免(mian)采(cai)用機車(che)原充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方式所(suo)造成的(de)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)欠充(chong)(chong)(chong)、過充(chong)(chong)(chong)等問題，有效延(yan)長(chang)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)使用壽(shou)命。

交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)與直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)本質區別(bie)是是否包含充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機，這也(ye)是直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)為(wei)什么叫作非車(che)(che)載充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機的原因(yin)。同樣的道(dao)理，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)價(jia)格，交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)可(ke)以稱為(wei)車(che)(che)載充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機。充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的輸(shu)(shu)入端與交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)直(zhi)接(jie)連(lian)接(jie)，輸(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)端都(dou)(dou)裝(zhuang)有充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插(cha)頭用于為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的輸(shu)(shu)入端與交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)直(zhi)接(jie)連(lian)接(jie)，輸(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)端都(dou)(dou)裝(zhuang)有充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插(cha)頭用于為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)主電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路包括(kuo)輸(shu)(shu)入斷路器、輸(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)控制(zhi)接(jie)觸(chu)器和充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接(jie)口連(lian)接(jie)器；二(er)次回路包括(kuo)“啟停”控制(zhi)繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器、“急停”按鈕和運行(xing)狀態指示燈。

交流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)和直流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)本質(zhi)上(shang)都是給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的，區(qu)別就是一個屬(shu)于快充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)，一個屬(shu)于慢充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)，交流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)需(xu)要7-10個小時(shi)，直流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)僅僅需(xu)要40分鐘，可分為(wei)(wei)落地式充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)、掛(gua)(gua)壁式充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)。落地式充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)適(shi)合(he)安裝(zhuang)在不靠近(jin)墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)的停車位(wei)。掛(gua)(gua)壁式充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)適(shi)合(he)安裝(zhuang)在靠近(jin)墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)的停車位(wei)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)（栓(shuan)）能實現計(ji)時(shi)、計(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)度、計(ji)金(jin)額充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，可以(yi)作為(wei)(wei)市(shi)民(min)購電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)終(zhong)端。同時(shi)為(wei)(wei)提高(gao)公共充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)（栓(shuan)）的效率(lv)和實用(yong)性，今后將陸(lu)續增加一樁(zhuang)(zhuang)（栓(shuan)）多充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)和為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)自(zi)行車充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的功能。