電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)件的(de)(de)制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)流程(cheng)(1)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)測試(shi)由(you)于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)片制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)條(tiao)件的(de)(de)隨機性(xing)(xing)，生產出來(lai)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)不盡相同，所以為了有效的(de)(de)將性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)一(yi)致或相近的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)合在一(yi)起，所以應(ying)根據其性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)參數(shu)進行(xing)分類(lei);電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)測試(shi)即通過測試(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)輸出參數(shu)(電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya))的(de)(de)大(da)小對其進行(xing)分類(lei)。以提高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)利(li)用(yong)率，鹽(yan)城(cheng)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)組(zu)件，做出質(zhi)量(liang)合格的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)件。(2)修邊(bian)層壓(ya)時EVA熔化后由(you)于(yu)壓(ya)力而向外延伸固化形成(cheng)毛(mao)邊(bian)，太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)組(zu)件廠(chang)家，所以層壓(ya)完畢應(ying)將其切(qie)除。

光(guang)伏(fu)組件(jian)(jian)材料(liao)分類晶體硅(gui)(gui)(gui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)板：多晶硅(gui)(gui)(gui)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)、單晶硅(gui)(gui)(gui)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)。非(fei)晶硅(gui)(gui)(gui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)板：薄膜太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)、有(you)機太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)。化學(xue)染料(liao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)板：染料(liao)敏(min)化太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)。單晶硅(gui)(gui)(gui)單晶硅(gui)(gui)(gui)光(guang)伏(fu)組件(jian)(jian)的(de)光(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)轉換效率為(wei)18%左右，的(de)達(da)到(dao)24%，太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)組件(jian)(jian)生產，這是所有(you)種類的(de)光(guang)伏(fu)組件(jian)(jian)中光(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)轉換效率的(de)，但制作成(cheng)本很(hen)大，以致于它還不(bu)能(neng)(neng)被普(pu)遍地使用(yong)(yong)。由于單晶硅(gui)(gui)(gui)一般采用(yong)(yong)鋼化玻璃(li)以及防水(shui)樹脂(zhi)進行(xing)封裝，因此其堅固耐用(yong)(yong)，使用(yong)(yong)壽命可達(da)25年(nian)。

我們(men)在選擇光伏(fu)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)的(de)時候，建(jian)議(yi)根據實際情況選擇晶(jing)體硅光伏(fu)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)成熟的(de)產品，太陽能組(zu)件(jian)(jian)公司，對于(yu)單晶(jing)、多晶(jing)，一直有爭論，我們(men)安裝(zhuang)商對家(jia)庭(ting)光伏(fu)發電(dian)(dian)系統的(de)發電(dian)(dian)量(liang)并無多大區別(bie)，單晶(jing)的(de)利(li)(li)用(yong)面(mian)積(ji)會比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)高，單晶(jing)在面(mian)積(ji)利(li)(li)用(yong)率上會比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)好；多晶(jing)市場(chang)比(bi)例比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)高，應用(yong)的(de)比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)廣，價格(ge)方面(mian)也是有一定的(de)優(you)勢，但我們(men)要明白一點，對于(yu)同樣功(gong)率的(de)光伏(fu)系統，對于(yu)發電(dian)(dian)量(liang)是一致的(de)。