工業鹽(yan)，是化學(xue)工業的基本(ben)原(yuan)料之一(yi)，主要成(cheng)分(fen)有氯化鈉、亞等，被稱為“化學(xue)工業”。在水(shui)(shui)處理、公(gong)路除雪、制(zhi)冷冷藏等方面(mian)(mian)，鹽(yan)也(ye)有廣泛的用(yong)途(tu)。家里(li)的掃帚運(yun)用(yong)久了就會掉光(guang)了，我們可(ke)以將新買的掃帚浸泡(pao)于工業鹽(yan)水(shui)(shui)中須臾，曬(shai)干今(jin)后再運(yun)用(yong)就不會掉毛(mao)了；工業鹽(yan)在生活中用(yong)到的小妙招(zhao)您了解多(duo)少？木質家具(ju)運(yun)用(yong)時(shi)間長了或許(xu)會有蛀(zhu)(zhu)蟲(chong)，這時(shi)分(fen)用(yong)工業鹽(yan)水(shui)(shui)在家具(ju)表面(mian)(mian)擦擦，就可(ke)以防(fang)蛀(zhu)(zhu)蟲(chong)了；

吸潮(chao)性：工(gong)業鹽(yan)的(de)(de)表面(mian)通常(chang)被(bei)一(yi)層薄膜狀的(de)(de)飽和(he)鹽(yan)溶(rong)液(ye)所(suo)包圍，當這(zhe)層薄膜溶(rong)液(ye)的(de)(de)蒸氣(qi)壓(ya)比空氣(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)水(shui)蒸氣(qi)分(fen)壓(ya)低的(de)(de)時候，工(gong)業鹽(yan)就(jiu)會吸附空氣(qi)里(li)面(mian)的(de)(de)水(shui)分(fen)而(er)潮(chao)解，在染(ran)料(liao)工(gong)業常(chang)用的(de)(de)原料(liao)如純堿是(shi)鹽(yan)為原料(liao)直接生(sheng)產出來的(de)(de)，而(er)且染(ran)料(liao)生(sheng)產過程中(zhong)(zhong)幾乎每個(ge)步驟都要耗用一(yi)定數(shu)量的(de)(de)鹽(yan)；鹽(yan)，在我(wo)(wo)們(men)生(sheng)活(huo)中(zhong)(zhong)很常(chang)見，但這(zhe)里(li)我(wo)(wo)們(men)介紹(shao)的(de)(de)鹽(yan)卻不是(shi)家中(zhong)(zhong)廚房里(li)的(de)(de)鹽(yan)，而(er)是(shi)工(gong)業上(shang)常(chang)用到的(de)(de)鹽(yan)——工(gong)業鹽(yan)。

工(gong)業(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)在(zai)(zai)生活中(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)到的(de)小妙招(zhao)您了(le)解(jie)多(duo)少？木質家具運用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)間長(chang)了(le)或許會(hui)有(you)蛀蟲，這時(shi)(shi)分用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)水(shui)在(zai)(zai)家具表面擦擦，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)一噸(dun)多(duo)少錢，就可以(yi)防蛀蟲了(le)；在(zai)(zai)機械工(gong)業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)在(zai)(zai)鑄(zhu)造時(shi)(shi)，鹽(yan)可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)作(zuo)非鐵金(jin)屬和合(he)金(jin)鑄(zhu)造中(zhong)型砂的(de)優良(liang)粘(zhan)合(he)劑；在(zai)(zai)建(jian)材工(gong)業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鹽(yan)制成的(de)純堿(jian)是生產(chan)玻璃的(de)主要原料；我們(men)都知道工(gong)業(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)廣泛應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于工(gong)業(ye)(ye)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)上(shang)，那(nei)肯定有(you)人(ren)會(hui)有(you)疑(yi)問，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)在(zai)(zai)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)上(shang)有(you)什(shen)么(me)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)？到底又是用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來做(zuo)什(shen)么(me)的(de)呢(ni)？