是指從(cong)事建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)活(huo)動的(de)企業(ye)必須具備的(de)資格，合(he)肥(fei)二級建(jian)造師注冊證書(shu)，包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括設計、建(jian)設、監理等。在中國境(jing)內(nei)進行建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)企業(ye)需要取得相應的(de)《中華人(ren)民共和(he)國》頒(ban)發的(de)許可(ke)證或批準文件方可(ke)合(he)法(fa)經營。根據不同的(de)行業(ye)和(he)企業(ye)類型(xing)不同，可(ke)以(yi)劃分為以(yi)下幾種(zhong)：房屋建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)；市政(zheng)公用工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)總包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)；機(ji)電(dian)安裝(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)；電(dian)力(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)總承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)；礦山工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)總承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)；冶煉工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)總承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)攬;化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)石油工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)總承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao);通(tong)信工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)獨(du)資承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao);公路交通(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao);鐵路電(dian)務工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao);港口與航道(dao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao);水利水電(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao);園林綠化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)等多(duo)種(zhong)類別(bie)。

建筑(zhu)是(shi)(shi)建筑(zhu)企業(ye)(ye)從事建筑(zhu)施(shi)工(gong)活動的法定(ding)資格和水平，也(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)承(cheng)攬工(gong)程任務的基礎條件(jian)。以(yi)下是(shi)(shi)辦理建筑(zhu)工(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)總(zong)承(cheng)包一(yi)(yi)級(ji)及(ji)以(yi)上(shang)的基本(ben)條件(jian)：1.企業(ye)(ye)注冊資本(ben)金(jin)3億元(yuan)以(yi)上(shang)；2.近(jin)三年(nian)(nian)上(shang)繳(jiao)建筑(zhu)業(ye)(ye)營業(ye)(ye)稅500萬元(yuan)以(yi)上(shang)；3.上(shang)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)末凈資產1億年(nian)(nian)以(yi)上(shang)；4.注冊建造(zao)(zao)師不(bu)少于12人(ren)(ren)(ren)，二(er)級(ji)建造(zao)(zao)師注冊證書類型(xing)，其中(zhong)本(ben)序(xu)列不(bu)低(di)于6人(ren)(ren)(ren)、相(xiang)應機電工(gong)程也(ye)(ye)不(bu)低(di)于6人(ren)(ren)(ren)（含港、澳、臺(tai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員）；5.技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)負責人(ren)(ren)(ren)具有8年(nian)(nian)及(ji)以(yi)上(shang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)管理經驗且主持完(wan)成過兩項(xiang)完(wan)整的該(gai)類別等(deng)級(ji)工(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)項(xiang)目業(ye)(ye)績【或職稱】，本(ben)(專(zhuan))系(xi)列中(zhong)級(ji)位(wei)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員不(bu)少于9人(ren)(ren)(ren)；7.具有的一(yi)(yi)級(ji)標準(zhun)規范編(bian)制權以(yi)及(ji)與特定(ding)期限相(xiang)適應的工(gong)程造(zao)(zao)價確定(ding)和控制能力的管理制度體系(xi)文件(jian)等(deng)設(she)施(shi)齊全并(bing)且運行良好(hao)。

建筑業(ye)企業(ye)流程一(yi)般包(bao)括以下步驟：1.準備(bei)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)：企業(ye)營業(ye)執(zhi)照、法人資格證書、企業(ye)章程、表格等。2.提(ti)交(jiao)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)：將準備(bei)好的(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)提(ti)交(jiao)給當地建設行政主管部門。3.審核(he)：建設行政主管部門對企業(ye)提(ti)交(jiao)的(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)進(jin)行審核(he)，二級建造(zao)師注冊證書推薦，如(ru)果材(cai)料(liao)(liao)不齊全或者(zhe)不符(fu)合要(yao)求，會要(yao)求企業(ye)補充或者(zhe)重(zhong)新提(ti)交(jiao)。4.領取證書：經過(guo)審核(he)后，企業(ye)可以領取。