交流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)與(yu)直(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)本質(zhi)區(qu)別是(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)否包含(han)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機，這也是(shi)(shi)(shi)直(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)為什么叫作(zuo)非車載(zai)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機的(de)原因。同樣的(de)道理，交流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)可以稱為車載(zai)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)的(de)輸(shu)入(ru)端與(yu)交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網直(zhi)接連接，輸(shu)出端都(dou)裝(zhuang)有充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插頭用于(yu)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)的(de)輸(shu)入(ru)端與(yu)交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網直(zhi)接連接，輸(shu)出端都(dou)裝(zhuang)有充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插頭用于(yu)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)主電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路包括輸(shu)入(ru)斷路器、輸(shu)出控(kong)制接觸器和充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接口連接器；二次回路包括“啟(qi)停”控(kong)制繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器、“急停”按鈕(niu)和運行狀(zhuang)態指(zhi)示燈。

標(biao)準電(dian)動車(che)交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)則(ze)被稱為(wei)“慢(man)充(chong)(chong)”，交流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)只(zhi)提供(gong)電(dian)力輸出，沒(mei)有充(chong)(chong)電(dian)功能，需要(yao)連(lian)接車(che)載充(chong)(chong)電(dian)機(ji)為(wei)電(dian)動汽車(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)，這就是(shi)量大充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)電(dian)纜的要(yao)求。物業(ye)服務企(qi)業(ye)要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)對汽車(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)施(shi)周(zhou)邊(bian)環(huan)境(jing)的日(ri)常巡查(cha)(cha)工(gong)作，發現(xian)安(an)全隱患時(shi)，立即(ji)設(she)置警示標(biao)識并通(tong)知業(ye)主立即(ji)停止使用，電(dian)動汽車(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)安(an)裝，進行維修或(huo)整改，待(dai)故障(zhang)或(huo)安(an)全隱患消除后(hou)，方可(ke)恢復使用。對于(yu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)施(shi)，業(ye)主可(ke)自行管理，也(ye)可(ke)委(wei)托他人進行日(ri)常管理，需要(yao)定期開展(zhan)電(dian)氣(qi)安(an)全、消防及防雷設(she)施(shi)安(an)全檢查(cha)(cha)、維修保養(yang)、隱患排(pai)查(cha)(cha)。

在直流充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁散熱設(she)(she)計(ji)中(zhong)進行了多重(zhong)保護設(she)(she)計(ji)考慮(lv)，在風道設(she)(she)計(ji)中(zhong)采用底(di)部進入(ru)頂部排除，這樣(yang)更接近自然原理。充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁其功(gong)能類似于(yu)加油站里面(mian)的(de)加油機，可(ke)以固定在地面(mian)或(huo)墻(qiang)壁(bi)，安裝(zhuang)于(yu)公共建(jian)筑(zhu)和(he)居民(min)小(xiao)區停(ting)車場或(huo)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站內，可(ke)以根(gen)據不(bu)同的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓等級為各(ge)種型(xing)號的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。標準電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁則被稱(cheng)為“慢(man)充(chong)”，交流充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁只提供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力輸出，沒(mei)有(you)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功(gong)能，需要(yao)連接車載充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，這就是量大充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜的(de)要(yao)求。