臨(lin)沂混(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)空心(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)注(zhu)意事項（技術指導(dao)）一、運(yun)輸(shu)與(yu)(yu)堆放1.運(yun)輸(shu)時(shi)需(xu)使用(yong)支(zhi)(zhi)架固(gu)定，避免顛簸(bo)導(dao)致板(ban)(ban)(ban)體開裂(lie)(lie)，吊(diao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)應使用(yong)尼(ni)龍吊(diao)帶，嚴禁(jin)鋼(gang)絲繩直(zhi)接(jie)捆綁。2.堆放場地需(xu)平(ping)整(zheng)夯實，青島混(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)空心(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，層(ceng)(ceng)數不超過(guo)6層(ceng)(ceng)，層(ceng)(ceng)間(jian)用(yong)木方墊平(ping)（間(jian)距(ju)≤1.2m），上下層(ceng)(ceng)墊木需(xu)對齊。二、安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)前(qian)準備1.核對構(gou)(gou)件編號(hao)與(yu)(yu)圖紙定位，檢(jian)測板(ban)(ban)(ban)長、板(ban)(ban)(ban)寬誤差（±5mm內(nei)），檢(jian)查板(ban)(ban)(ban)端堵孔(kong)質量(liang)。2.支(zhi)(zhi)座處(chu)理(li)：支(zhi)(zhi)承面需(xu)用(yong)M10水(shui)泥砂漿找平(ping)（厚(hou)度(du)20-30mm），確(que)保平(ping)整(zheng)度(du)≤3mm，濕潤基層(ceng)(ceng)但無積水(shui)。三(san)、吊(diao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)操作要點1.采(cai)用(yong)慢起、緩落方式(shi)，吊(diao)點間(jian)距(ju)≤板(ban)(ban)(ban)長2/3，安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)端搭(da)接(jie)長度(du)≥80mm（抗(kang)震區(qu)(qu)≥100mm）。2.相(xiang)鄰(lin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)縫(feng)寬度(du)控制20-30mm，安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后(hou)24小時(shi)內(nei)完成板(ban)(ban)(ban)縫(feng)混(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)澆(jiao)筑(zhu)（C20細石(shi)混(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)）。四(si)、支(zhi)(zhi)撐與(yu)(yu)接(jie)縫(feng)處(chu)理(li)1.臨(lin)時(shi)支(zhi)(zhi)撐間(jian)距(ju)≤1.5m，待板(ban)(ban)(ban)縫(feng)混(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)強度(du)達75%方可拆除。2.板(ban)(ban)(ban)端孔(kong)洞需(xu)用(yong)C20混(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)封(feng)堵（深度(du)≥80mm），板(ban)(ban)(ban)側預留拉結筋與(yu)(yu)圈梁可靠焊接(jie)。五、防水(shui)防裂(lie)(lie)措施(shi)1.板(ban)(ban)(ban)縫(feng)下部支(zhi)(zhi)模(mo)需(xu)嚴密，澆(jiao)筑(zhu)前(qian)刷界面劑，采(cai)用(yong)機械振搗密實。2.板(ban)(ban)(ban)頂面需(xu)設置(zhi)40mm厚(hou)配筋整(zheng)澆(jiao)層(ceng)(ceng)（雙(shuang)向(xiang)φ6@200），衛生間(jian)等潮濕區(qu)(qu)域附加防水(shui)涂層(ceng)(ceng)。六(liu)、質量(liang)驗收標準1.安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后(hou)板(ban)(ban)(ban)底平(ping)整(zheng)度(du)誤差≤5mm/2m，相(xiang)鄰(lin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)高差≤3mm。2.嚴禁(jin)在板(ban)(ban)(ban)上集中(zhong)堆載（施(shi)工(gong)荷載≤1.5kN/m2），混(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)空心(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)廠(chang)家，養護期≥7天。注(zhu)：施(shi)工(gong)應符合(he)《混(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)結構(gou)(gou)工(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)質量(liang)驗收規范》（GB50204）要求，臨(lin)沂地區(qu)(qu)需(xu)特(te)別(bie)注(zhu)意冬(dong)季施(shi)工(gong)時(shi)混(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)防凍(dong)措施(shi)，雨(yu)季做(zuo)好板(ban)(ban)(ban)體防潮保護。

日(ri)照空(kong)(kong)(kong)心多孔(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)安(an)(an)裝注(zhu)意事項(xiang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)心多孔(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)因具有輕(qing)質(zhi)、隔(ge)(ge)音、隔(ge)(ge)熱等特(te)性，廣泛應用(yong)于建筑樓板(ban)(ban)、隔(ge)(ge)墻(qiang)等部位(wei)(wei)。為(wei)確保(bao)安(an)(an)裝質(zhi)量(liang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)結構(gou)(gou)安(an)(an)全(quan)，混(hun)凝(ning)土空(kong)(kong)(kong)心板(ban)(ban)價(jia)格，需(xu)(xu)注(zhu)意以(yi)下要點：1.**基(ji)層處(chu)理**安(an)(an)裝前(qian)需(xu)(xu)檢查(cha)(cha)基(ji)層平(ping)(ping)整(zheng)(zheng)度與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)強度，清除(chu)雜物并灑水(shui)濕(shi)潤。基(ji)層不(bu)平(ping)(ping)整(zheng)(zheng)時(shi)需(xu)(xu)用(yong)砂漿(jiang)(jiang)找平(ping)(ping)，避免空(kong)(kong)(kong)鼓。支撐結構(gou)(gou)（如梁(liang)、墻(qiang)）的(de)尺寸(cun)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)應符(fu)合設計要求(qiu)，預留錨固(gu)鋼(gang)筋(jin)需(xu)(xu)調整(zheng)(zheng)到位(wei)(wei)。2.**材(cai)(cai)(cai)料檢查(cha)(cha)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)**安(an)(an)裝前(qian)檢查(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)完(wan)整(zheng)(zheng)性，剔除(chu)存在裂(lie)縫(feng)、蜂(feng)窩或孔(kong)(kong)(kong)洞缺陷的(de)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)。運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)時(shi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)吊具，避點受力導致斷(duan)裂(lie)。堆放場(chang)地需(xu)(xu)平(ping)(ping)整(zheng)(zheng)，層數不(bu)超過(guo)6層，上下層間(jian)用(yong)木方隔(ge)(ge)墊。3.**定位(wei)(wei)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)吊裝**按圖紙(zhi)彈線定位(wei)(wei)，嚴格控制板(ban)(ban)縫(feng)寬(kuan)度（5-10mm）。吊裝時(shi)采用(yong)平(ping)(ping)衡吊裝法，輕(qing)放就位(wei)(wei)，嚴禁(jin)拋擲。板(ban)(ban)端(duan)搭接(jie)(jie)(jie)長度應≥80mm，支座處(chu)需(xu)(xu)坐漿(jiang)(jiang)飽滿，確保(bao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸面密(mi)(mi)實。4.**節點處(chu)理與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)灌(guan)漿(jiang)(jiang)**板(ban)(ban)縫(feng)用(yong)C20細石(shi)混(hun)凝(ning)土填實，板(ban)(ban)端(duan)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)洞需(xu)(xu)用(yong)磚塊(kuai)或混(hun)凝(ning)土封(feng)堵。灌(guan)漿(jiang)(jiang)前(qian)清理縫(feng)隙，采用(yong)灌(guan)漿(jiang)(jiang)料分層澆筑，配合機械(xie)振(zhen)搗確保(bao)密(mi)(mi)實。板(ban)(ban)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)梁(liang)、墻(qiang)交(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)處(chu)增(zeng)設鋼(gang)絲網片防(fang)裂(lie)。5.**養(yang)(yang)護(hu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)荷載(zai)控制**灌(guan)漿(jiang)(jiang)后覆蓋養(yang)(yang)護(hu)≥7天，環境溫度低于5℃時(shi)需(xu)(xu)采取保(bao)溫措施(shi)。養(yang)(yang)護(hu)期(qi)內禁(jin)止(zhi)施(shi)加集(ji)中荷載(zai)，拆模時(shi)間(jian)需(xu)(xu)待混(hun)凝(ning)土強度達設計值(zhi)的(de)75%以(yi)上。6.**防(fang)水(shui)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)潮措施(shi)**衛(wei)生間(jian)、陽(yang)臺等潮濕(shi)區域安(an)(an)裝時(shi)，板(ban)(ban)底應涂(tu)刷防(fang)水(shui)涂(tu)料，接(jie)(jie)(jie)縫(feng)處(chu)增(zeng)設防(fang)水(shui)卷材(cai)(cai)(cai)。外(wai)露板(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)需(xu)(xu)做好(hao)排水(shui)坡(po)度，避免積水(shui)滲入(ru)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)洞。7.**特(te)殊(shu)氣候應對(dui)**高溫天氣施(shi)工(gong)需(xu)(xu)避開(kai)日(ri)照強烈時(shi)段，安(an)(an)裝后及時(shi)覆蓋防(fang)曬。冬季(ji)施(shi)工(gong)應添加防(fang)凍劑，環境溫度低于-5℃時(shi)停止(zhi)作(zuo)業。8.**驗(yan)(yan)收標(biao)準**安(an)(an)裝后檢查(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)面平(ping)(ping)整(zheng)(zheng)度（誤(wu)差≤5mm）、接(jie)(jie)(jie)縫(feng)高差（≤3mm）及端(duan)部錨固(gu)質(zhi)量(liang)。需(xu)(xu)進(jin)行荷載(zai)試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)，測試(shi)撓度值(zhi)是(shi)否符(fu)合規(gui)范(fan)要求(qiu)。注(zhu)意事項(xiang)：禁(jin)止(zhi)擅(shan)自開(kai)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)或切割，管線預埋需(xu)(xu)提前(qian)規(gui)劃孔(kong)(kong)(kong)位(wei)(wei)。安(an)(an)裝完(wan)成后需(xu)(xu)設置(zhi)明顯警示(shi)標(biao)識，防(fang)止(zhi)后續施(shi)工(gong)破(po)壞。遵循規(gui)范(fan)施(shi)工(gong)流程(cheng)，可確保(bao)空(kong)(kong)(kong)心多孔(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)的(de)結構(gou)(gou)安(an)(an)全(quan)性與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)耐久性。

濟(ji)南水泥空(kong)心(xin)條(tiao)板(ban)作為一種新型建筑(zhu)墻體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)材料，憑借其(qi)結(jie)構和優(you)(you)異(yi)性能(neng)(neng)，近年(nian)來(lai)在建筑(zhu)工(gong)程領域得到(dao)廣(guang)泛應(ying)用(yong)(yong)。其(qi)優(you)(you)勢(shi)主要(yao)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)現在以(yi)下幾個(ge)方面：###一、輕質高強(qiang)，混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)空(kong)心(xin)板(ban)生產廠家，結(jie)構穩定水泥空(kong)心(xin)條(tiao)板(ban)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)輕骨料混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)與增(zeng)強(qiang)纖(xian)維復合(he)(he)制成(cheng)，內部設計為均勻分布的(de)縱向(xiang)孔洞結(jie)構，容重(zhong)僅為普通磚(zhuan)墻的(de)1/3（約600-800kg/m3），顯(xian)著降低(di)(di)(di)建筑(zhu)荷(he)載(zai)。通過(guo)優(you)(you)化配(pei)(pei)比(bi)(bi)和加強(qiang)筋設計，抗壓強(qiang)度(du)(du)可(ke)(ke)達5-10MPa，既能(neng)(neng)滿足承重(zhong)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)，又(you)便(bian)于運(yun)輸(shu)和安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)，特(te)別適(shi)合(he)(he)框架結(jie)構建筑(zhu)的(de)非承重(zhong)墻體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)使用(yong)(yong)。###二、的(de)隔(ge)音(yin)隔(ge)熱(re)性能(neng)(neng)條(tiao)板(ban)內部密閉孔洞形成(cheng)空(kong)氣隔(ge)層，配(pei)(pei)合(he)(he)高密度(du)(du)基材，可(ke)(ke)實現45-50dB的(de)隔(ge)聲(sheng)量，有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)阻隔(ge)生活噪音(yin)。導熱(re)系數低(di)(di)(di)至0.15-0.25W/(m·K)，相(xiang)比(bi)(bi)傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)墻體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)材料，保(bao)溫節能(neng)(neng)效(xiao)(xiao)果提升30%以(yi)上，有(you)助(zhu)于降低(di)(di)(di)建筑(zhu)能(neng)(neng)耗。###三(san)、防(fang)火抗震性能(neng)(neng)突出A1級不(bu)燃材料滿足3小時耐火極限，遇火不(bu)釋(shi)放有(you)毒氣體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。整體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)板(ban)面通過(guo)連接(jie)件(jian)與主體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)結(jie)構柔(rou)性連接(jie)，具備良(liang)好抗震性能(neng)(neng)，可(ke)(ke)適(shi)應(ying)8級設防(fang)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)，確保(bao)建筑(zhu)安(an)(an)全。###四、施工(gong)效(xiao)(xiao)率顯(xian)著提升標(biao)準(zhun)化板(ban)材（常見規格：長2400-3000mm×寬(kuan)600mm×厚90-120mm）配(pei)(pei)合(he)(he)干法施工(gong)，單(dan)日可(ke)(ke)完(wan)成(cheng)80-120㎡墻體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)，較傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)砌筑(zhu)工(gong)效(xiao)(xiao)提高3-5倍。現場(chang)無濕作業(ye)(ye)，減少建筑(zhu)垃圾和揚(yang)塵污染，符合(he)(he)綠色(se)施工(gong)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)。###五、經(jing)濟(ji)環保(bao)優(you)(you)勢(shi)明(ming)顯(xian)板(ban)材生產采(cai)用(yong)(yong)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)廢渣（粉煤灰、礦渣等）比(bi)(bi)例達30%-50%，單(dan)位面積(ji)造價較加氣砌塊(kuai)低(di)(di)(di)15%-20%。墻體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)厚度(du)(du)減少1/3可(ke)(ke)增(zeng)加使用(yong)(yong)面積(ji)，后期免抹灰處(chu)理(li)節省裝(zhuang)修成(cheng)本，綜(zong)合(he)(he)經(jing)濟(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)益顯(xian)著。該材料已(yi)通過(guo)濟(ji)南市建材質量監(jian)督檢(jian)驗中心(xin)認證，廣(guang)泛應(ying)用(yong)(yong)于醫院、學校、酒店等公共(gong)建筑(zhu)及裝(zhuang)配(pei)(pei)式住宅項目，是推動建筑(zhu)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化發展的(de)優(you)(you)選材料。