在實際加(jia)工(gong)的(de)過程中(zhong)，軋輥(gun)(gun)(gun)加(jia)工(gong)成套設(she)備價格，高溫氧化、機(ji)械磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)損等諸多原因(yin)往往會造成軋輥(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)床(chuang)(chuang)幾何精度(du)(du)有所(suo)下降，需要周期性地對軋輥(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)運行進行科(ke)學修(xiu)復，避免(mian)軋輥(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)床(chuang)(chuang)在磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)軋輥(gun)(gun)(gun)時(shi)的(de)精度(du)(du)和磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)效率下降而引起(qi)的(de)軋輥(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)床(chuang)(chuang)生產質量(liang)和工(gong)藝效率的(de)降低。但是(shi)，在軋輥(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)床(chuang)(chuang)中(zhong)高磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)、中(zhong)凹磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)錐度(du)(du)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)等重要部件所(suo)涉及(ji)(ji)的(de)機(ji)械結構較為(wei)復雜(za)，常(chang)州軋輥(gun)(gun)(gun)加(jia)工(gong)成套設(she)備，零(ling)部件較多，軋制工(gong)藝所(suo)要求的(de)軋輥(gun)(gun)(gun)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)面母(mu)線曲(qu)線加(jia)工(gong)難度(du)(du)較大(da)，工(gong)業生產誤差難以(yi)控制。

軋輥磨床的工作原理

通常情況下，軋(ya)(ya)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)加工(gong)成(cheng)套設備銷(xiao)售，軋(ya)(ya)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)床(chuang)大多為金屬(shu)切削(xue)(xue)機床(chuang)，主(zhu)要(yao)由(you)床(chuang)身(shen)、頭架、尾架、中(zhong)心架、磨(mo)(mo)頭、電(dian)氣數控(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)等重要(yao)部分組成(cheng)，可以進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)將其劃分為承載系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、磨(mo)(mo)削(xue)(xue)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)和控(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)等四大子系(xi)統(tong)(tong)。在(zai)軋(ya)(ya)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)床(chuang)的(de)工(gong)業生產過程中(zhong)，頭架、尾架和中(zhong)心架支撐(cheng)軋(ya)(ya)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)床(chuang)工(gong)件，由(you)頭架實(shi)現(xian)相應的(de)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)旋轉(zhuan)功能(neng)，數控(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)則(ze)進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)根據(ju)軋(ya)(ya)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)床(chuang)軋(ya)(ya)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)表面(mian)母線的(de)數學(xue)模型和參數信息控(kong)制軋(ya)(ya)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)機床(chuang)做多軸復(fu)合運(yun)動(dong)，進(jin)而在(zai)軋(ya)(ya)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)磨(mo)(mo)床(chuang)實(shi)際生產運(yun)動(dong)過程中(zhong)實(shi)現(xian)砂輪對軋(ya)(ya)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)表面(mian)的(de)磨(mo)(mo)削(xue)(xue)控(kong)制。

軋輥磨(mo)(mo)床(chuang)基本功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)中文操作界面(mian)的(de)人機對(dui)話功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)專(zhuan)i用(yong)軋輥磨(mo)(mo)床(chuang)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)專(zhuan)i用(yong)菜單。可以在機床(chuang)磨(mo)(mo)削時(shi)顯(xian)示磨(mo)(mo)床(chuang)各運行工(gong)藝參(can)(can)數（如：砂(sha)(sha)(sha)輪(lun)(lun)線速(su)度、頭(tou)架(jia)轉速(su)、進給量、循環(huan)次數、進給補(bu)償率、拖板移動(dong)速(su)度、進給補(bu)償等）。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)根據(ju)磨(mo)(mo)削參(can)(can)數的(de)編輯，自(zi)(zi)動(dong)生成(cheng)磨(mo)(mo)削程序功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)磨(mo)(mo)削前或(huo)在磨(mo)(mo)削過程中進行磨(mo)(mo)削參(can)(can)數的(de)隨機改(gai)變(bian)，實(shi)時(shi)生效功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)輪(lun)(lun)磨(mo)(mo)損及(ji)修(xiu)整(zheng)后(hou)的(de)補(bu)償功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)工(gong)件(jian)安(an)裝錐度誤差補(bu)償磨(mo)(mo)削功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)根據(ju)機床(chuang)實(shi)時(shi)磨(mo)(mo)削負載參(can)(can)數的(de)采樣，優(you)化(hua)磨(mo)(mo)削參(can)(can)數控制(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)輪(lun)(lun)對(dui)工(gong)件(jian)的(de)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)對(dui)刀以及(ji)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)輪(lun)(lun)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)修(xiu)整(zheng)過程的(de)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)控制(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)機床(chuang)保(bao)障報警(jing)及(ji)故障內(nei)部(bu)顯(xian)示功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)數據(ju)輸入、輸出，數據(ju)打印功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)輪(lun)(lun)架(jia)進給超(chao)程、過載保(bao)護功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)頭(tou)架(jia)無極變(bian)速(su)及(ji)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)輪(lun)(lun)恒線速(su)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)機床(chuang)斷電砂(sha)(sha)(sha)輪(lun)(lun)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)后(hou)退功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。