資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)流(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)系(xi)統性、規范(fan)化的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，旨在準確(que)(que)、地(di)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價值(zhi)。以下是(shi)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)流(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)：首先，明確(que)(que)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)業務(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)事項(xiang)。這(zhe)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)了解(jie)(jie)委托(tuo)方(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)情況(kuang)、評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)對(dui)象和(he)(he)范(fan)圍等(deng)(deng)。只有(you)明確(que)(que)了這(zhe)些(xie)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)事項(xiang)，才能(neng)為后(hou)續的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)工作打下堅實(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎。接下來，簽訂(ding)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)業務(wu)(wu)約(yue)定(ding)(ding)書。這(zhe)是(shi)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)機構與(yu)委托(tuo)人(ren)共同簽定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)書面合約(yue)，報(bao)廢資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)，用(yong)(yong)于確(que)(que)認資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)業務(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)委托(tuo)與(yu)受托(tuo)關系(xi)，明確(que)(que)委托(tuo)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、被評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)范(fan)圍及(ji)雙方(fang)(fang)權(quan)利義務(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)事項(xiang)。然后(hou)，形成(cheng)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)計劃(hua)。評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)計劃(hua)是(shi)對(dui)整個(ge)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)規劃(hua)，包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)、時間安(an)排、人(ren)員(yuan)分工等(deng)(deng)，以確(que)(que)保評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)工作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)順利進(jin)(jin)行(xing)。隨后(hou)，進(jin)(jin)行(xing)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)勘(kan)查。評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)人(ren)員(yuan)需要(yao)對(dui)被評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)實(shi)地(di)勘(kan)查，了解(jie)(jie)其實(shi)際狀(zhuang)況(kuang)、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)情況(kuang)等(deng)(deng)，為后(hou)續的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)工作提(ti)供手資(zi)(zi)料(liao)。在收(shou)集和(he)(he)分析資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)資(zi)(zi)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎上(shang)，評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)人(ren)員(yuan)會進(jin)(jin)行(xing)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)定(ding)(ding)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)算(suan)。這(zhe)是(shi)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環節，評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)人(ren)員(yuan)會根據(ju)勘(kan)查結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)、市(shi)場情況(kuang)等(deng)(deng)因(yin)素(su)，采用(yong)(yong)適當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)，對(dui)被評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價值(zhi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)算(suan)。，形成(cheng)和(he)(he)提(ti)交(jiao)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)報(bao)告(gao)。評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)報(bao)告(gao)是(shi)對(dui)整個(ge)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)工作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)總結(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)呈現(xian)，包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)、評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)、評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)等(deng)(deng)。評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)報(bao)告(gao)需要(yao)經過(guo)嚴格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)審(shen)核和(he)(he)確(que)(que)認，確(que)(que)保其真實(shi)、準確(que)(que)、完整。此外，工作檔(dang)案(an)歸(gui)檔(dang)也是(shi)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)流(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中不(bu)可或(huo)缺的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)環。評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)機構需要(yao)將評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中產(chan)(chan)(chan)生的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)所(suo)有(you)文(wen)件和(he)(he)資(zi)(zi)料(liao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)整理(li)、歸(gui)檔(dang)，以備后(hou)續查閱和(he)(he)審(shen)計。總之，資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)流(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)嚴謹、系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，需要(yao)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)機構和(he)(he)人(ren)員(yuan)遵循一(yi)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規范(fan)和(he)(he)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)，確(que)(que)保評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準確(que)(que)性和(he)(he)可靠性。

數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)估(gu)值(zhi)是一(yi)(yi)個(ge)涉及(ji)多方(fang)面因素(su)的(de)(de)復雜(za)過程(cheng)(cheng)，它主要(yao)關(guan)注(zhu)于理解和(he)(he)(he)計(ji)算數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)對組織的(de)(de)經濟(ji)價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)。這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)過程(cheng)(cheng)中，不僅需要(yao)考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)(lv)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)獲取(qu)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)、處理成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)等(deng)直接成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)，還需要(yao)考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)(lv)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)帶來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)潛在(zai)收(shou)(shou)益以(yi)及(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)在(zai)市(shi)(shi)場上的(de)(de)交易價(jia)(jia)格等(deng)因素(su)。具(ju)體來(lai)(lai)說，數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)估(gu)值(zhi)的(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)主要(yao)包括(kuo)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)法(fa)(fa)、收(shou)(shou)益法(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)市(shi)(shi)場法(fa)(fa)。成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)法(fa)(fa)基(ji)(ji)于形成(cheng)(cheng)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)來(lai)(lai)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)其價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)，包括(kuo)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)采集(ji)、存儲、處理和(he)(he)(he)分析等(deng)各個(ge)環節的(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)。收(shou)(shou)益法(fa)(fa)則通(tong)過預計(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)所帶來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)收(shou)(shou)益來(lai)(lai)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)其價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)，這(zhe)需要(yao)對數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)潛在(zai)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)(he)(he)價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)進(jin)行深入(ru)分析。市(shi)(shi)場法(fa)(fa)則是基(ji)(ji)于市(shi)(shi)場行情來(lai)(lai)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)，通(tong)過對比分析相(xiang)同或相(xiang)似(si)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)近(jin)期或往期成(cheng)(cheng)交價(jia)(jia)格來(lai)(lai)得(de)出(chu)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)結(jie)果。此(ci)外，隨著(zhu)對數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)估(gu)值(zhi)的(de)(de)深入(ru)研究(jiu)，一(yi)(yi)些非貨幣度(du)(du)量法(fa)(fa)也逐漸被提(ti)出(chu)和(he)(he)(he)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，如Gartner提(ti)出(chu)的(de)(de)內部價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)、業務價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)績效價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)等(deng)模型，這(zhe)些模型從(cong)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)內部特征、業務價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)績效等(deng)角度(du)(du)對數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)進(jin)行評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)，為組織提(ti)供更的(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)視(shi)圖。總之，數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)估(gu)值(zhi)是一(yi)(yi)個(ge)綜合考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)(lv)多種因素(su)的(de)(de)過程(cheng)(cheng)，它需要(yao)結(jie)合組織的(de)(de)實際情況(kuang)和(he)(he)(he)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)特點(dian)來(lai)(lai)選擇合適(shi)的(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)，以(yi)得(de)出(chu)、更有意義(yi)的(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)(ping)估(gu)結(jie)果。

數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個系統性、化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，旨(zhi)在準確(que)衡量(liang)(liang)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價值(zhi)(zhi)。以(yi)下(xia)是(shi)(shi)該流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)簡(jian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)概述：首先，明確(que)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估對象(xiang)是(shi)(shi)關(guan)鍵一(yi)(yi)步。這包(bao)括了解被評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)愿景、戰略目標、業(ye)務發展需求(qiu)以(yi)及應(ying)用(yong)(yong)場(chang)景等(deng)(deng)。同(tong)時，需要(yao)(yao)(yao)明確(que)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基準日、范圍和(he)價值(zhi)(zhi)類型，以(yi)及數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)權屬、敏感信息和(he)安全合(he)規要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)等(deng)(deng)。接下(xia)來(lai)，進行(xing)質量(liang)(liang)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)價是(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)環(huan)。這涉及選取適宜(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)價指(zhi)標方(fang)案(an)和(he)質量(liang)(liang)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)價方(fang)法(fa)(fa)，如(ru)層次(ci)分析法(fa)(fa)、模糊綜合(he)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)價法(fa)(fa)等(deng)(deng)。評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)價完(wan)成(cheng)后，根據結果生成(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)價報(bao)告(gao)，確(que)保(bao)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質量(liang)(liang)符合(he)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。然(ran)后，根據數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點和(he)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，選擇合(he)適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估方(fang)法(fa)(fa)。常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)包(bao)括成(cheng)本(ben)法(fa)(fa)、收益法(fa)(fa)和(he)市場(chang)法(fa)(fa)等(deng)(deng)。這些(xie)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)可(ke)以(yi)根據數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實際情況進行(xing)靈活運用(yong)(yong)，以(yi)得(de)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估結果。，綜合(he)以(yi)上(shang)步驟，得(de)出數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估價值(zhi)(zhi)。這一(yi)(yi)價值(zhi)(zhi)反(fan)映了數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)在當前市場(chang)條件下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)實價值(zhi)(zhi)，有(you)助于企業(ye)做出更(geng)(geng)明智的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)決(jue)策(ce)。在整個流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中，還(huan)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)注意數(shu)(shu)據的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)密性和(he)安全性，確(que)保(bao)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)合(he)法(fa)(fa)合(he)規。同(tong)時，對評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估結果進行(xing)定期審查和(he)更(geng)(geng)新，以(yi)適應(ying)市場(chang)環(huan)境(jing)和(he)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變化(hua)。總之，數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)評(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)估流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個復雜(za)而精細的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，需要(yao)(yao)(yao)人員的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)參與和(he)嚴謹的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)操作。通(tong)過(guo)這程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，企業(ye)可(ke)以(yi)更(geng)(geng)好地了解和(he)管(guan)理(li)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)，為未來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展提(ti)供有(you)力(li)支持。