交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁：交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁，俗稱“慢充(chong)(chong)”，汽(qi)車快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁價格，固定安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車外(wai)部，并與(yu)交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)相(xiang)連(lian)，為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車的(de)車載充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器（即(ji)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁）提供(gong)交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁的(de)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)端與(yu)交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，輸(shu)出(chu)端都裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插頭用(yong)(yong)于為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁的(de)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)端與(yu)交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，輸(shu)出(chu)端都裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插頭用(yong)(yong)于為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou)，用(yong)(yong)直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)以與(yu)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)相(xiang)反的(de)方向通(tong)過電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，以恢復其工作能力。這個過程稱為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)正極接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)正極，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)負極接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)負極。

在電(dian)(dian)池(chi)兩端接有(you)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)管理(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)統(BMS)，這是(shi)直(zhi)流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)的(de)技術，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)說這就是(shi)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)管家，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)預(yu)防很多不安全因素，提高電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)性能(neng)(neng)和(he)壽命(ming)。交(jiao)流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)與直(zhi)流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)本質區別是(shi)是(shi)否(fou)包(bao)含(han)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)機，這也(ye)是(shi)直(zhi)流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)為什么叫作非車(che)載充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)機的(de)原(yuan)因。同樣的(de)道理(li)(li)，交(jiao)流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)稱為車(che)載充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)機。電(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)作為電(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車(che)的(de)補給裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)性能(neng)(neng)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)到電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組的(de)使用壽命(ming)、充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)時間。這也(ye)是(shi)消費者在買電(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車(che)前關(guan)心的(de)一(yi)方面。

充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)可選(xuan)擇四種充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)模式：固定(ding)(ding)功率(lv)、固定(ding)(ding)時間、固定(ding)(ding)數(shu)量和(he)自動（直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)到充(chong)(chong)滿）。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)交流(liu)工(gong)作電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓為(wei)220V±15%，額定(ding)(ding)輸出(chu)功率(lv)為(wei)3.5KW、7KW。標準電(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)的(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)俗稱為(wei)“快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)”，在充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)過程(cheng)中直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)輸入電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓采用(yong)的(de)是(shi)三相(xiang)四線AC380V±15%，頻率(lv)為(wei)50Hz，輸出(chu)為(wei)可調直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，可以實(shi)現快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)的(de)要求。交流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)與直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)本(ben)質區別是(shi)是(shi)否包(bao)含充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)，這也(ye)是(shi)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)為(wei)什么叫作非車(che)載充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)的(de)原因。同(tong)樣(yang)的(de)道理(li)，交流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)可以稱為(wei)車(che)載充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)。