天津鋼(gang)結構車棚是一種(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戶外(wai)建(jian)筑，具(ju)有(you)高(gao)強度(du)、耐腐蝕和(he)(he)(he)美觀(guan)大方的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點。這種(zhong)結構的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)車棚主要(yao)(yao)由鋼(gang)材(cai)(cai)作(zuo)為(wei)承重骨架搭建(jian)而(er)成，搭配彩鋼(gang)板或陽光(guang)(guang)板等材(cai)(cai)料作(zuo)為(wei)頂面(mian)覆(fu)蓋物，能(neng)夠有(you)效地遮風擋雨并提供良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遮陽效果(guo)。在(zai)(zai)設(she)計方面(mian)，天津鋼(gang)結構車棚充分(fen)考慮了實(shi)用(yong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)城(cheng)市(shi)景觀(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)協調性(xing)(xing)(xing)，其外(wai)觀(guan)造型(xing)多(duo)樣(yang)(yang)且(qie)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)根(gen)據(ju)需求進行定制設(she)計以(yi)(yi)(yi)滿足不(bu)同(tong)場(chang)所的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)要(yao)(yao)求如住宅區(qu)、學校以(yi)(yi)(yi)及商業(ye)區(qu)域等場(chang)景的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)需要(yao)(yao)。同(tong)時根(gen)據(ju)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)場(chang)景的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差異性(xing)(xing)(xing)來確定遮蔽(bi)面(mian)積和(he)(he)(he)高(gao)度(du)以(yi)(yi)(yi)確保(bao)滿足實(shi)際(ji)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)能(neng)需求和(he)(he)(he)安(an)全(quan)標準。此(ci)外(wai)還可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)調整傾斜(xie)角度(du)以(yi)(yi)(yi)適(shi)應不(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)條(tiao)件并優化(hua)采光(guang)(guang)效果(guo)和(he)(he)(he)排水性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)）。在(zai)(zai)連接(jie)方式上通常采用(yong)高(gao)強度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)螺栓(shuan)連接(jie)或者角鋼(gang)焊接(jie)以(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)證結構的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定性(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)安(an)全(quan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)；而(er)在(zai)(zai)材(cai)(cai)料選(xuan)擇(ze)上則(ze)多(duo)采用(yong)Q235B型(xing)號的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)素鋼(gang)管材(cai)(cai)作(zuo)為(wei)主要(yao)(yao)受力(li)構件以(yi)(yi)(yi)增加整體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)承載(zai)能(neng)力(li)和(he)(he)(he)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)壽命；頂部覆(fu)蓋層(ceng)則(ze)會選(xuan)用(yong)具(ju)有(you)良好防水性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)和(he)(he)(he)耐候性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)彩色涂層(ceng)壓型(xing)鋼(gang)板（也稱為(wei)“瓦楞鐵皮”）來確保(bao)能(neng)夠有(you)效抵御惡(e)劣天氣條(tiao)件下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響并保(bao)證內(nei)部空(kong)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干燥舒適(shi)狀態(tai)）.施(shi)工流程(cheng)包括現場(chang)勘查制定施(shi)工方案→準備所需材(cai)(cai)料和(he)(he)(he)工具(ju)并進行基礎處理工作(zuo)→按照設(she)計方案組裝(zhuang)主體結構和(he)(he)(he)配件并完成表面(mian)涂裝(zhuang)作(zuo)業(ye)等工作(zuo)內(nei)容.完成后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)維(wei)護工作(zuo)同(tong)樣(yang)(yang)重要(yao)(yao)：定期(qi)進行清潔保(bao)養及安(an)全(quan)檢查工作(zuo)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)延長產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)服務年限并確保(bao)用(yong)戶安(an)全(quan)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)體驗得到保(bao)障！

光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)：綠(lv)色(se)出行(xing)的(de)(de)智(zhi)慧能(neng)(neng)(neng)源解決方(fang)案光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)是一(yi)種將太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)與自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)停放(fang)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)相(xiang)結合的(de)(de)創新(xin)設(she)(she)(she)(she)施，通(tong)(tong)過棚(peng)(peng)頂(ding)(ding)安(an)裝的(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)組件實(shi)現清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)源發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時為(wei)(wei)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛(liang)提(ti)供(gong)遮陽避雨(yu)的(de)(de)停放(fang)空(kong)間，是城市(shi)綠(lv)色(se)基建與可(ke)(ke)(ke)再(zai)生能(neng)(neng)(neng)源應(ying)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)典型范例。**結構(gou)與功能(neng)(neng)(neng)**光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)通(tong)(tong)常采(cai)用(yong)(yong)鋼結構(gou)框架，頂(ding)(ding)部鋪設(she)(she)(she)(she)單(dan)晶硅或(huo)多晶硅太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)板，傾斜角度(du)經過科學設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)以大化光(guang)(guang)(guang)照吸收效(xiao)率。棚(peng)(peng)體集成(cheng)了儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)、逆變器和(he)(he)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)控(kong)制(zhi)系統，可(ke)(ke)(ke)將太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)化為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)儲(chu)存(cun)或(huo)直接用(yong)(yong)于照明(ming)、充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等設(she)(she)(she)(she)施。部分車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)還配備USB充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接口、智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)鎖車(che)(che)(che)(che)樁及監(jian)控(kong)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備，形成(cheng)集停車(che)(che)(che)(che)、充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、安(an)防于一(yi)體的(de)(de)多功能(neng)(neng)(neng)空(kong)間。**優(you)勢**1.**清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)源生產**：單(dan)個(ge)20平方(fang)米(mi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)年(nian)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量可(ke)(ke)(ke)達3000-5000度(du)，滿足車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)自(zi)(zi)(zi)身(shen)照明(ming)、監(jian)控(kong)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)外，天津光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)，余電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)并入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網或(huo)供(gong)周邊設(she)(she)(she)(she)施使用(yong)(yong)。2.**節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)減排**：相(xiang)比傳統車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)，光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)版本(ben)(ben)每年(nian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)減少3-5噸二氧(yang)化碳排放(fang)，天津光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)價格，助(zhu)力實(shi)現碳中和(he)(he)目標。3.**經濟實(shi)用(yong)(yong)**：采(cai)用(yong)(yong)并網模式(shi)時，5-8年(nian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)收回建設(she)(she)(she)(she)成(cheng)本(ben)(ben)，使用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命(ming)達25年(nian)以上，后期維護成(cheng)本(ben)(ben)低。4.**空(kong)間復用(yong)(yong)**：有(you)效(xiao)利用(yong)(yong)停車(che)(che)(che)(che)場(chang)(chang)、園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)空(kong)地等閑置空(kong)間，提(ti)升土地資源利用(yong)(yong)率。**應(ying)用(yong)(yong)場(chang)(chang)景**廣泛應(ying)用(yong)(yong)于高校、產業園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)、社區(qu)和(he)(he)商業中心，特別適合日均停放(fang)50-200輛(liang)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)場(chang)(chang)所(suo)。例如，某(mou)科技(ji)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)建設(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)年(nian)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)4.2萬度(du)，滿足園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)10%的(de)(de)公共(gong)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)需求，同時為(wei)(wei)員工(gong)提(ti)供(gong)600個(ge)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)位。隨著分布(bu)式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)政策支持(chi)力度(du)加大，這類設(she)(she)(she)(she)施正在成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)新(xin)型城鎮化建設(she)(she)(she)(she)中'光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)+'應(ying)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)重要載體。光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)不僅(jin)體現了綠(lv)色(se)建筑(zhu)與智(zhi)慧能(neng)(neng)(neng)源的(de)(de)深度(du)融合，更通(tong)(tong)過可(ke)(ke)(ke)見的(de)(de)環保實(shi)踐提(ti)升公眾的(de)(de)低碳意(yi)識，為(wei)(wei)城市(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)持(chi)續發展提(ti)供(gong)了可(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)創新(xin)樣本(ben)(ben)。

天津(jin)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)：綠色能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)與城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)基建(jian)(jian)(jian)的創(chuang)新(xin)融(rong)合(he)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)是天津(jin)市(shi)(shi)(shi)近年(nian)(nian)來推動綠色低(di)碳(tan)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)的重(zhong)(zhong)要實踐，天津(jin)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)加工，通(tong)過(guo)將太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)與傳統(tong)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)結合(he)，打(da)造出集新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利用(yong)、便民服務、低(di)碳(tan)于一體的新(xin)型(xing)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)基礎設(she)施(shi)(shi)。作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)國(guo)家(jia)首批低(di)碳(tan)試點(dian)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)，天津(jin)在(zai)(zai)濱海新(xin)區(qu)、中新(xin)天津(jin)生態城(cheng)(cheng)、高新(xin)區(qu)等(deng)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)區(qu)域推廣(guang)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)項(xiang)目。此類(lei)設(she)施(shi)(shi)采用(yong)輕量(liang)化(hua)(hua)鋼結構(gou)框(kuang)架，頂部鋪設(she)單晶(jing)硅或薄(bo)膜太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)組件，每平方米裝機容(rong)量(liang)可達150-200W。以一座面(mian)積100平方米的標準車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)為(wei)(wei)例，年(nian)(nian)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)約1.5萬度，可滿足30個家(jia)庭日常用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)需(xu)求。其產生的清潔電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)直(zhi)接(jie)接(jie)入(ru)市(shi)(shi)(shi)政電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)，通(tong)過(guo)'自(zi)(zi)(zi)發(fa)自(zi)(zi)(zi)用(yong)、余(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)上網(wang)'模(mo)式(shi)實現經(jing)濟效益。天津(jin)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)在(zai)(zai)設(she)計(ji)上融(rong)合(he)了多項(xiang)創(chuang)新(xin)技(ji)(ji)術：采用(yong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)微逆系統(tong)提(ti)高發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)效率，天津(jin)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)廠家(jia)，集成儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)裝置實現晝夜供電(dian)(dian)(dian)；配備智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁支持電(dian)(dian)(dian)動自(zi)(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；部分(fen)項(xiang)目還引入(ru)雨水(shui)收集系統(tong)和光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)玻璃(li)遮陽(yang)(yang)技(ji)(ji)術。這些設(she)施(shi)(shi)多分(fen)布于地(di)鐵站、商業(ye)(ye)綜合(he)體、高校等(deng)公共(gong)場所(suo)，在(zai)(zai)為(wei)(wei)市(shi)(shi)(shi)民提(ti)供3000余(yu)(yu)個遮陽(yang)(yang)避雨車(che)(che)位的同時，年(nian)(nian)均(jun)減少二氧化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)排放約2000噸。此類(lei)項(xiang)目通(tong)過(guo)'引導+企業(ye)(ye)投(tou)資(zi)'模(mo)式(shi)運作(zuo)，國(guo)家(jia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)投(tou)、金風科技(ji)(ji)等(deng)企業(ye)(ye)參與建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)，單個車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)投(tou)資(zi)回收期約6-8年(nian)(nian)。天津(jin)市(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)劃到2025年(nian)(nian)，在(zai)(zai)16個行(xing)(xing)政區(qu)推廣(guang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)超500座光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)車(che)(che)棚(peng)(peng)，預計(ji)年(nian)(nian)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)可達750萬度，相當于種(zhong)植6萬棵樹木的碳(tan)匯效果(guo)。這種(zhong)'零占地(di)'的新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)應用(yong)模(mo)式(shi)，既盤活了城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)碎片空間，又(you)為(wei)(wei)市(shi)(shi)(shi)民提(ti)供了可視化(hua)(hua)的低(di)碳(tan)教育場景，成為(wei)(wei)新(xin)型(xing)智(zhi)慧(hui)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)的創(chuang)新(xin)樣板。