泰安(an)(an)(an)(an)水泥(ni)(ni)空(kong)(kong)(kong)心板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝注意事項水泥(ni)(ni)空(kong)(kong)(kong)心板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)作為(wei)建(jian)筑(zhu)中常(chang)用(yong)(yong)的輕質隔墻或(huo)(huo)(huo)樓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材料(liao)，其(qi)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝質量(liang)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)影響結(jie)構安(an)(an)(an)(an)全與使用(yong)(yong)性能。以下(xia)是泰安(an)(an)(an)(an)地區水泥(ni)(ni)空(kong)(kong)(kong)心板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝的關鍵注意事項：**1.材料(liao)檢查與準備(bei)**-施(shi)工前(qian)需核對空(kong)(kong)(kong)心板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)規(gui)格、強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)等級（如C20以上）及出廠合格證，確保無裂縫(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)、缺(que)角等缺(que)陷。-檢查支(zhi)撐結(jie)構（梁(liang)、柱(zhu)）的強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)和平(ping)(ping)整度(du)(du)，基(ji)(ji)層需清理(li)干凈并提前(qian)24小時(shi)灑水濕(shi)潤(run)。-根據設計圖(tu)紙彈線定位(wei)，預留門(men)窗洞口位(wei)置，誤差控制在±5mm以內(nei)(nei)。**2.安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)求**-采用(yong)(yong)吊裝設備(bei)搬運，禁止(zhi)人(ren)工拋擲或(huo)(huo)(huo)單點吊裝，避(bi)免板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)體(ti)開(kai)裂。-安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝時(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)端與支(zhi)座接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)長度(du)(du)≥80mm，接(jie)(jie)(jie)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)處使用(yong)(yong)M10水泥(ni)(ni)砂漿(jiang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)粘結(jie)劑填(tian)實，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)寬度(du)(du)宜為(wei)5-10mm。-多層安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝時(shi)需錯縫(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)搭接(jie)(jie)(jie)，上下(xia)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)錯開(kai)≥300mm，轉角部位(wei)采用(yong)(yong)L型板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)或(huo)(huo)(huo)加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)處理(li)。**3.加(jia)固與連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)**-板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與梁(liang)、柱(zhu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)處需植(zhi)入(ru)Φ6-8mm鋼筋（間距≤600mm），錨固深度(du)(du)≥50mm。-電氣預埋管線應避(bi)開(kai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)肋位(wei)置，開(kai)槽深度(du)(du)不超過板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)厚(hou)1/3，完成后用(yong)(yong)抗(kang)裂砂漿(jiang)修補。**4.施(shi)工安(an)(an)(an)(an)全與養護**-安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝后24小時(shi)內(nei)(nei)禁止(zhi)施(shi)加(jia)荷載，7天內(nei)(nei)保持濕(shi)潤(run)養護，環境溫度(du)(du)低于5℃時(shi)需采取防凍措施(shi)。-作業人(ren)員需佩戴(dai)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全帽、手套，高(gao)空(kong)(kong)(kong)作業系安(an)(an)(an)(an)全帶，避(bi)免在強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)風、雨(yu)雪天氣施(shi)工。**5.驗收標準**-板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面平(ping)(ping)整度(du)(du)偏差≤4mm/2m，接(jie)(jie)(jie)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)高(gao)差≤3mm。-空(kong)(kong)(kong)鼓率不超過5%，接(jie)(jie)(jie)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)處需進行(xing)(xing)淋水試(shi)驗驗證防水性能。注：泰安(an)(an)(an)(an)地區若遇特(te)殊地質條(tiao)件(jian)（如濕(shi)陷性黃土），需額外進行(xing)(xing)基(ji)(ji)礎防潮處理(li)。建(jian)議(yi)委托(tuo)施(shi)工團隊，嚴格遵(zun)循《建(jian)筑(zhu)輕質條(tiao)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)隔墻技(ji)術(shu)規(gui)程》（JGJ/T157）執行(xing)(xing)。

棗莊(zhuang)水(shui)泥(ni)(ni)空心(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)特(te)點(dian)分析(xi)棗莊(zhuang)作(zuo)為山東省(sheng)重要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)材生產(chan)(chan)基地，其水(shui)泥(ni)(ni)空心(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以標(biao)(biao)準化(hua)工(gong)藝(yi)和(he)性(xing)(xing)能著(zhu)稱，主要(yao)(yao)具備以下六(liu)大(da)特(te)點(dian)：一、結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)設計(ji)科學(xue)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)縱向多孔(kong)連續(xu)排(pai)列結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)，孔(kong)洞率控制(zhi)在35%-45%之間(jian)，既保證(zheng)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)完整性(xing)(xing)又實(shi)現(xian)輕量(liang)化(hua)。標(biao)(biao)準板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)厚120-180mm，預制(zhi)陶粒(li)空心(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)安(an)裝，寬(kuan)度(du)600-1200mm，長(chang)度(du)按(an)模數(shu)定制(zhi)，適(shi)配各(ge)類(lei)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)需(xu)求(qiu)。的(de)(de)肋梁加(jia)強設計(ji)使(shi)抗折強度(du)達(da)(da)4.5MPa以上。二、物理性(xing)(xing)能1.輕質高強：容(rong)重控制(zhi)在650-850kg/m3，比實(shi)心(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)減重40%，單(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)荷(he)載(zai)達(da)(da)2kN/m22.隔音(yin)降噪：200mm厚板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材空氣(qi)聲隔音(yin)量(liang)≥45dB3.保溫節能：導熱系數(shu)0.22W/(m·K)，配合(he)(he)保溫層可(ke)滿(man)足寒冷地區(qu)節能標(biao)(biao)準4.抗震防(fang)火(huo)(huo)：耐火(huo)(huo)極限(xian)達(da)(da)2小(xiao)時，抗震設防(fang)烈(lie)度(du)8度(du)區(qu)驗證(zheng)通過(guo)三、施(shi)工(gong)優勢突(tu)出模塊化(hua)設計(ji)實(shi)現(xian)快速裝配，單(dan)日施(shi)工(gong)效率達(da)(da)200㎡/班組。采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)企口拼接工(gong)藝(yi)，安(an)裝誤差控制(zhi)在±3mm內(nei)。配套(tao)吊裝器具，預制(zhi)陶粒(li)空心(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)價格，降低施(shi)工(gong)破(po)損率至1%以下。四、經(jing)濟環保特(te)性(xing)(xing)較傳(chuan)統現(xian)澆結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)節省(sheng)模板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)費用(yong)(yong)(yong)60%，減少(shao)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)垃圾產(chan)(chan)生量(liang)80%。利用(yong)(yong)(yong)30%粉煤灰等工(gong)業(ye)固廢，碳(tan)排(pai)放較普通混(hun)凝土降低25%。使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)達(da)(da)50年(nian)，維護成本僅為傳(chuan)統材料的(de)(de)1/3。五、應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)廣(guang)泛適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于框架結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)填充墻、鋼結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)圍護、新農村建(jian)(jian)設等領(ling)(ling)域(yu)。特(te)別適(shi)合(he)(he)學(xue)校、醫院等對隔音(yin)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)高的(de)(de)公(gong)共建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)，已通過(guo)GB/T23451-2009認證(zheng)。六(liu)、地域(yu)適(shi)配性(xing)(xing)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)魯南地區(qu)氣(qi)候特(te)點(dian)，研(yan)發防(fang)鹽霧腐(fu)蝕(shi)配方，經(jing)500小(xiao)時鹽霧試驗無結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)損傷(shang)。濕度(du)調節功(gong)能使(shi)室內(nei)相對濕度(du)穩定在45%-65%區(qu)間(jian)，提升居住舒適(shi)度(du)。該產(chan)(chan)品已形成標(biao)(biao)準化(hua)生產(chan)(chan)體系，年(nian)產(chan)(chan)能達(da)(da)500萬㎡，服(fu)務半徑覆蓋華(hua)東地區(qu)，成為區(qu)域(yu)綠(lv)色(se)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)優選材料。建(jian)(jian)議項目選用(yong)(yong)(yong)時重點(dian)核驗出廠檢測報(bao)告中的(de)(de)荷(he)載(zai)系數(shu)和(he)氯(lv)離(li)子含量(liang)指標(biao)(biao)。

日照水(shui)泥空心(xin)板(ban)是一種廣(guang)泛應用(yong)于(yu)(yu)現(xian)代建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)領域的(de)(de)預制(zhi)構(gou)(gou)件(jian)，其以(yi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)和實(shi)用(yong)性(xing)能成為墻(qiang)體、樓板(ban)、屋面(mian)的(de)(de)優選材(cai)(cai)料(liao)。以(yi)下從材(cai)(cai)料(liao)特性(xing)、功(gong)能優勢及(ji)適(shi)用(yong)范圍三(san)(san)方面(mian)解析其特點：**一、結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)輕(qing)量(liang)化(hua)與(yu)強度(du)兼備**采用(yong)高(gao)標(biao)(biao)號水(shui)泥、砂石及(ji)增強鋼(gang)筋制(zhi)成，內部設計縱向孔洞結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)，使板(ban)材(cai)(cai)自(zi)重降(jiang)低30%-40%，單平米重量(liang)約60-80kg。空腔(qiang)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)科學分(fen)布應力，抗彎(wan)強度(du)達5-8kN/m2，既(ji)能滿足(zu)多(duo)層建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)荷(he)載需求，又可(ke)減少建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)基礎造價。孔洞同時為管線(xian)預埋提供(gong)便利(li)通道，提升(sheng)施(shi)工(gong)效(xiao)率(lv)。**二、多(duo)功(gong)能性(xing)能集成**1.熱(re)工(gong)性(xing)能：空氣層形(xing)成天然隔(ge)熱(re)屏障(zhang)，導(dao)熱(re)系(xi)數低至(zhi)0.4-0.6W/(m·K)，配合(he)外保(bao)溫(wen)處理(li)可(ke)使墻(qiang)體傳熱(re)系(xi)數≤1.0，符合(he)寒冷(leng)地區(qu)節能標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)。2.隔(ge)音：125mm厚板(ban)材(cai)(cai)空氣隔(ge)聲量(liang)≥45dB，有(you)效(xiao)阻隔(ge)樓層間噪音傳導(dao)。3.防火(huo)(huo)防潮：防火(huo)(huo)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)可(ke)耐火(huo)(huo)2小時以(yi)上，吸水(shui)率(lv)＜10%，適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)潮濕環(huan)境。**三(san)(san)、經濟性(xing)與(yu)環(huan)保(bao)效(xiao)益突出**工(gong)廠(chang)預制(zhi)使現(xian)場(chang)施(shi)工(gong)效(xiao)率(lv)提升(sheng)50%，安(an)裝(zhuang)速度(du)達30-50㎡/工(gong)日。標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)生(sheng)產(chan)減少建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)垃圾60%，且報廢板(ban)材(cai)(cai)可(ke)破碎再生(sheng)為骨料(liao)。對比(bi)實(shi)心(xin)砌塊(kuai)可(ke)降(jiang)低墻(qiang)體綜合(he)造價15%-20%，特別適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)保(bao)障(zhang)房、新農(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設等成本(ben)敏感(gan)項(xiang)目。**適(shi)用(yong)范圍：**廣(guang)泛應用(yong)于(yu)(yu)框架結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)填充墻(qiang)（厚度(du)90-120mm）、低層建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)樓板(ban)（厚度(du)180-240mm）、鋼(gang)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)夾層等場(chang)景。日照地區(qu)生(sheng)產(chan)企(qi)業通過摻煤灰（摻量(liang)20%-30%）等工(gong)業固廢，既(ji)降(jiang)低材(cai)(cai)料(liao)成本(ben)又符合(he)綠(lv)色建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)評(ping)價標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)，使產(chan)品(pin)在魯東南(nan)地區(qu)具(ju)有(you)顯著(zhu)競(jing)爭(zheng)優勢。該產(chan)品(pin)需注(zhu)意節點防裂(lie)處理(li)及(ji)與(yu)主體結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)可(ke)靠(kao)連接(jie)，泰安(an)預制(zhi)陶粒空心(xin)板(ban)，建(jian)議配合(he)嵌縫(feng)砂漿使用(yong)。隨著(zhu)裝(zhuang)配式建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)政(zheng)策推進，日照水(shui)泥空心(xin)板(ban)正逐(zhu)步向高(gao)精度(du)模(mo)具(ju)、內置(zhi)保(bao)溫(wen)層等方向升(sheng)級，滿足(zu)新時代建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)業化(hua)需求。