人造(zao)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)產(chan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品結構，在很(hen)大程(cheng)度上是由市場需求、資源狀(zhuang)況和技術水平(ping)決定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)。我國人造(zao)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)產(chan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品結構不盡合(he)(he)理(li)，木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)怎么樣(yang)，難以(yi)適(shi)應市場需求。木(mu)材利(li)用率僅為50%的(de)(de)(de)膠合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比例偏大，占人造(zao)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)總產(chan)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)38%，高于(yu)30%的(de)(de)(de)世(shi)界平(ping)均水平(ping)；而以(yi)采伐和加(jia)工剩余(yu)物(wu)為原料，木(mu)材利(li)用率接(jie)近90%的(de)(de)(de)刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比例偏小，遠低(di)于(yu)37%的(de)(de)(de)世(shi)界平(ping)均水平(ping)。此外，定(ding)向刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、木(mu)塑(su)復合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、華夫(fu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和農作物(wu)秸稈板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等產(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)技術不成熟，所占市場比例很(hen)低(di)；特種用途板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、特種規格板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、后成型板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和環(huan)保(bao)型板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材產(chan)量(liang)很(hen)少，不利(li)于(yu)我國人造(zao)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)產(chan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)1面協調可持續發展。

尋(xun)求(qiu)資(zi)源豐(feng)富、價格低(di)廉的(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)粘(zhan)劑(ji)是發(fa)(fa)展刨(bao)(bao)(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)生產重(zhong)要因素，因此林產資(zi)源和(he)造紙(zhi)制漿廢液的(de)有效利(li)用(yong)已(yi)越來(lai)越受(shou)到(dao)重(zhong)視。單寧(ning)甲醛膠(jiao)(jiao)及亞硫酸鹽紙(zhi)漿廢液膠(jiao)(jiao)用(yong)作(zuo)膠(jiao)(jiao)粘(zhan)劑(ji)已(yi)取(qu)得成功，木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)價格，水(shui)泥、石膏等制成的(de)無機膠(jiao)(jiao)粘(zhan)劑(ji)也已(yi)得到(dao)應用(yong)；而(er)更具(ju)吸(xi)引力的(de)是無膠(jiao)(jiao)粘(zhan)合新技術，它的(de)出(chu)現將使(shi)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)工業發(fa)(fa)生根(gen)本性(xing)變革。至于刨(bao)(bao)(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)本身，由于定向型(xing)結(jie)構在力學性(xing)能方面(mian)顯著優于隨機型(xing)結(jie)構，可以(yi)用(yong)來(lai)代替膠(jiao)(jiao)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)甚至部分鋸制板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材，故(gu)大(da)有發(fa)(fa)展前途。刨(bao)(bao)(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)表(biao)面(mian)裝(zhuang)飾加工也將出(chu)現更多的(de)新材料(liao)和(he)新工藝，并有可能通過多品種多功能飾面(mian)材料(liao)預制的(de)化(hua)，木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)怎(zen)么(me)用(yong)，形(xing)成一(yi)個(ge)獨(du)立的(de)新興工業門(men)類。

若用(yong)闊葉材(cai)，需(xu)先經(jing)過(guo)處(chu)理：可用(yong)針闊葉材(cai)混(hun)合制漿，或用(yong)化學方法處(chu)理木(mu)片(pian)，也可用(yong)熱水(shui)(shui)、蒸(zheng)汽。纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)分(fen)離(li)前將原(yuan)料(liao)用(yong)削片(pian)機切(qie)成長20～30毫(hao)(hao)米、厚3～5毫(hao)(hao)米、寬(kuan)15～25毫(hao)(hao)米的薄片(pian)。木(mu)片(pian)過(guo)大，萊蕪木(mu)板，在預熱處(chu)理和磨漿過(guo)程中難以軟化或軟化不(bu)勻、纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)分(fen)離(li)度小；木(mu)片(pian)過(guo)短(duan)則(ze)被切(qie)斷的纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)比例大，交織性(xing)能(neng)差，導(dao)致(zhi)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)板強度下降。切(qie)削的木(mu)片(pian)經(jing)篩(shai)選、再(zai)碎、水(shui)(shui)洗等工序后送入(ru)料(liao)倉(cang)，以備纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)分(fen)離(li)。